Mabulosi a strawberries amakonda kwambiri ana ndi akulu. Zokometsera, zokoma, zopindulitsa kwambiri, zonunkhira komanso zoyambirira - ziri ndi chinachake chofunika kukonda. Mwatsoka, nthawi zambiri zimakhudzidwa ndi matenda osiyanasiyana ndi tizirombo. Lero tidzakambirana chifukwa chake masamba a masamba ofiira amakhala ndi masamba ofiira, komanso momwe angachitire.
Chifukwa chachikulu chomwe masamba a strawberries ali masamba ofiira
Chinthu choyamba chomwe chimatsogolera ku chodabwitsa ichi ndi kusowa kwa zakudya zina kapena njala yamtundu wina. Njira yolimbana ndi yosavuta - kupanga feteleza ndi fetereza yabwino, yokhala ndi mchere ndi zinthu zina.
Mukhoza kutenga 1/3 ya chidebe cha humus, kuwonjezera 1 tsp kwa icho. Chomera feteleza chokhala ndi potaziyamu wambiri, kutsanulira zonsezi ndi madzi otentha pamwamba pa chidebe ndikuloleza brew kwa masiku atatu. The chifukwa njira kudyetsa strawberries, Kutha lita iliyonse mu chidebe cha madzi ofunda. Masamba ofiira amafunika kudulidwa kuti m'malo awo awoneke bwino.
Chifukwa china chomwe strawberries ali ndi masamba ofiira ndi zimayambira ndi odzala kubzala ndi kusowa bwino kwa mabedi. Kawirikawiri chifukwa cha izi, matenda a fungal akuchitika. Pofuna kupewa chodabwitsa ichi, muyenera kutchera strawberries panthawi yake, chotsani namsongole, masamba owuma.
Monga njira zothetsera ndi kulimbana ndi bowa, kupopera mbewu za sitiroberi ndi topazi, Vectra kapena Borodos madzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ntchito ingathe kuchitidwa musanayambe maluwa ndi m'dzinja mutatha kukolola.
Chifukwa chiyani madontho ofiira ndi madontho amapezeka pa masamba a sitiroberi?
Ngati mabala a bulauni ndi ofiira amaoneka pamasamba a sitiroberi, amasonyeza kuwonongeka kwa mabala awo a bulauni (kutentha kwa masamba). Ndi chitukuko cha matendawa, mawangawa amayamba pang'onopang'ono mpaka tsamba lonse likhale lofiira kwambiri. Ndiye masamba owuma ndi kupiringa.
Chodabwitsa ichi chikugwirizananso ndi chitukuko cha matenda a fungal omwe amafalikira ndi madzi kapena madzi okwanira mothandizidwa ndi spores. Vuto la matendawa ndiloti limatentha kwambiri pa masamba okhudzidwa ndipo m'chakachi amawona masamba ofiira a sitiroberi.
Pofuna kupeŵa chodabwitsa chomwechi, muyenera kumayika mabedi a sitiroberi m'malo odzaza mpweya wabwino ndi nthaka yachonde, namsongole namsongole m'kupita kwa nthawi, musalole kukulitsa kwa masamba. Ndipo kumayambiriro kwa masika ndi mutatha kukolola, chotsani masamba onse okhudzidwa. Kuonjezera apo, akhoza kuchiritsidwa ndi Bordeaux madzi ndi Kohorusi .