Masitetan Mastiff - maonekedwe a mtundu, maonekedwe a pakhomo

Ndi chikhalidwe cha ku Tibet, chikhalidwe cha mtunduwu, malamulo ofunika okhudza chisamaliro ndi kukonzanso ndizofunika zomwe muyenera kuziwerenga mosamala musanagule galu wotere. Chinyama chachikulu chingakhale bwenzi labwino ndi alonda.

Chiberekero cha agalu Chitukuko cha Tibetan

Mukufuna mlonda wosagwira mtima komanso wabwino kwambiri, ndiye sankhani mtundu uwu. Amithenga amakhala bwino ndi ana, amawateteza kuzinthu zonse. Pankhani imeneyi, zikhalidwe za mtundu wa chi Tibetan zimasonyeza kuti zinyama zimadzikonda, kotero kuti maphunziro abwino ndi ofunika kuwathetsera. Kwa alendo, chiwetocho chimakhala chodabwitsa kuti, ngati kuli koyenera, chitetezereni mbuye wake. Pali mitundu yambiri ya agalu, ndi maonekedwe awo, koma onse amagawana mfundo zingapo zomwe zimagwirizana: ubale, kuyang'anitsitsa ndi kuonetsetsa.

Masitetan Mastiff - mbiri ya mtundu

Palibe zifukwa zomveka zomwe zimalongosola chiyambi cha mtunduwu, koma pali zifukwa zambiri. Malinga ndi buku lina, makolo a zinyama zimenezi ndi mimbulu ya Tibibet, ndipo m'mbiri yakale ya zochitikazo mtundu wa Tibetan umakhala ndi mizu kuchokera ku maulonda a amalonda akudutsa ku Tibet. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, amatchulidwa m'buku la Shu King (1121 BC). Akuti olamulirawo anali alonda a nyumba za amonke, a nyumba za amonke ndi a ng'ombe.

Masitetan Mastiff - kufotokoza mtundu

Pakati pa ena, mtundu umenewu umasiyana ndi kukula kwake ndi thupi lake. Makhalidwe abwino a mtunduwu ndi Mastiff a Tibetan:

1. Mwamuna wamwamuna wamkulu amakhala wolemera makilogalamu 70, koma kutalika kwake kumafota pafupifupi masentimita makumi asanu ndi awiri, ndipo ngati zitsulo, kulemera kwake kufika pa 60-65 makilogalamu, ndipo kutalika ndi pafupifupi masentimita 60.
2. Masitiwa ali ndi mutu waukulu ndi wolemera ndi mitsempha yokhala ndi minofu yotukuka. Kuluma kuli kolimba, ndipo mfuti imakhala yochepa kwambiri.
3. Thupi lalikulu ndi lolemera liri ndi mzere wapamwamba kwambiri ndi thorax yomwe imabzalidwa bwino.
4. Kuti mumvetse zomwe zida za Tibetan zimawoneka, zizindikiro za mtunduwo zimasonyeza kuti thupi la mtengowo liri ndi chikhoto chokwanira komanso cholimba chokhala ndi chinsalu chakuda.
5. Maso ovala amawoneka kwambiri, akhoza kukhala a bulauni kapena mdima. Makutu a zinyama izi ndi mawonekedwe a katatu ndipo amapachikidwa. Mapazi awo ali amphamvu ndipo ngakhale, ndipo mchirawo ndi wautali komanso wokongola.
6. Makhalidwe a mtunduwo amasonyeza kuti pali mitundu itatu ikuluikulu: wakuda, wofiira ndi utani (wakuda ndi mawanga ofiira). Miyezo imalola kukhalapo kwa malo ochepa oyera pa chifuwa.

Masitetan Mastiff - khalidwe

Nyama za mtundu uwu ndizoyenera mabanja omwe ali ndi ana, chifukwa sakhala ndi mbuye mmodzi ndipo amachitira aliyense mofanana, kusonyeza chikondi ndi chikondi. Amakhala okhumudwa komanso okwiya pamene amithenga awo amakangana. Makhalidwe apamwamba a mbidzi ya ku Tibetan galu ndi:

1. Pamaso pa mamembala, zinyama sizionetsa zachiwawa kwa alendo, ngati zimakhala bwino. Pa nthawi yomweyi, iwo sakhulupirira anthu akunja.
2. Makhalidwe a mtunduwo amasonyeza kuti anthu a ku Tibetan ali ndi luso lapamwamba ndipo nthawi zambiri amakakamizika.
3. Nyama zili ndi chizolowezi chokhazikika, ndipo sichisonyeza mkwiyo popanda chifukwa.
4. Yesetsani kusintha m "banja mwathu komanso kukonda chidwi. Iwo sangachoke kwa mbuye wawo pa sitepe imodzi.

Masitetan Mastiff - moyo wautali

Nyama za mtundu umenewu zimakhala ndi thanzi labwino kwambiri, choncho sichidwala. Nthawi yonse ya chida cha Tibetan chimadalira ngati malamulo onse okhudzana ndi zochitikazo amachitika kapena ayi. Ngati chirichonse chiri mu dongosolo, ndiye pet ikhoza kukhala ndi zaka 10 mpaka 14. Agalu akuluakulu tsiku lililonse amayima miyeso yambiri ndipo thupi lawo limatuluka mwamsanga, mosamala mosamala thanzi la pet. Ndibwino kuti nthawi zonse muzichezera veterinarian ndi kutenga x-ray kamodzi pachaka.

Masitetan Mastiff - chisamaliro ndi zokhutira

Kuti wokondedwayo sanali wodwala komanso wamva bwino, m'pofunika kuyisamalira bwino. Chofunika kwambiri pa mtundu umenewu ndi kuyenda tsiku ndi tsiku, ndipo ndibwino kuyenda ndi chiweto kawiri pa tsiku kwa mphindi 40-50. Ndibwino kuti mupite ndi ana aang'ono kangapo patsiku. Tiyenera kupatsidwa kudyetsa nsonga za ku Tibetan ndikuzisamalira, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kudula tsitsi ndi ukhondo.

Kodi kudyetsa malo a ku Tibetan?

Mitundu ikuluikulu ili ndi chilakolako chabwino kwambiri ndipo kwa iwo chakudya choyenera komanso chokwanira n'chofunika. Zindikirani kuti pamene mukukula misala amadya zambiri kuposa akulu. Kupanga chakudya cha chi Tibetan pamtunda, taganizirani izi:

1. Chikhalidwe cha mastiff chimasonyeza kuti nkofunika kuti tisagwedezere pang'onopang'ono, koma ziyenera kudziwika kuti chinyama chomwe chimadziŵa nthawi yoti chiyimire.
2. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito chakudya chouma , musawamwetse mkaka kapena madzi.
3. Sikoyenera kutembenuza mtundu wa chakudya, ngati si chifukwa. Izi ziyenera kusankhidwa malinga ndi msinkhu komanso kukula kwa chiweto.
4. Ngati mukufuna kudya chida cha Tibetan kuchokera kuzinthu zachilengedwe, zizindikiro za mtundu zimasonyeza kuti mapulogalamuwa ayenera kuphatikizapo mapuloteni: nyama, offal ndi nsomba, koma chakudya cha m'nyanja zokha. Kuwonjezera apo, yonjezerani tirigu mu zakudya komanso kawiri pa sabata - mazira owiritsa. Zomera zimathandiza popanga mawonekedwe ophika ndi ophika, ndipo zipatso zidzakhala zabwino kwambiri.

Chisamaliro cha Mastiff Mastiff

Zizindikiro za mtunduwo zimasonyeza kuti agalu sakufuna, koma pali njira zingapo zoyenera kuti ukhale wathanzi ndi umoyo wa pinyama:

1. Mafupa ali ndi ubweya wambiri ndi nsalu yambiri. Pakachepera kawiri pa sabata, brushing bwino imayenera kupangidwa ndi tsinde losanjikizidwa ndi madzi kapena mpweya wosasunthika. Mankhwala ambiri amapezeka m'chaka ndi m'dzinja, choncho panthawiyi, chiweto chiyenera kugwedezeka tsiku lililonse.
2. Pofotokoza momwe mungasamalire malo a ku Tibetan, ndi bwino kumvetsera ndi kusamba chinyama. Ndondomekoyi iyenera kuchitika kamodzi pa kotala kapena poyera. Izi ndizofunika kuteteza mafuta, omwe amateteza khungu komanso amalimbikitsa kudziyeretsa. M'nyengo yozizira, kuti achotse misala, padzakhala njala yokwanira. Mungagwiritse ntchito kuyeretsa ubweya - shampu yapadera youma.
3. Kuti tikhale ndi khalidwe labwino lachi Tibetani, maonekedwe a mtunduwo amasonyeza kuti kamodzi pamwezi muyenera kukonzera ziphuphu . Powapangitsa kukhala ochepetseka komanso osakayikira, ma paws ndi ofunika kugwira kwa mphindi zingapo m'madzi ofunda. Sungani mapeto ndi tsamba la macheka, kotero kuti palibe mabwato.
4. Dulani ubweya pakati pa zala, ndi mapiritsi pa paws - mafuta ndi mafuta a masamba kuti ateteze ku ming'alu.
5. Pofuna kukhala ndi thanzi labwino, ndi bwino kuti aziyeretsedwe kangapo pa sabata ndi piritsi yapadera ndi galu.
6. Zizindikiro za mtunduwu zimasonyeza kuti nkofunika kuyesa makutu tsiku ndi tsiku ndi kuwayeretsa kamodzi pa sabata pogwiritsa ntchito thonje lonyowa. Muyenera kufufuza ndi kupukuta maso a pet.

Pofuna kuteteza matenda a typhoid, mliri ndi matenda a chiwewe, nkofunika kuti katemera azitha. Ndikofunika kudziwa chomwe chimbudzi cha Tibetan chingapeze, choncho, zizindikiro za mtundu zimasonyeza kuti akhoza kukhala ndi matenda otere:

1. Kunenepa kwambiri. Vuto liri ndi galu m'magazi ndipo mtima ukhoza kuvutika ndi kunenepa kwambiri. Ndikofunika kufufuza zakudya zake osati kusokoneza. Ngati chiyambi cha kukula kwambiri kunenepa, ndiye kuti zakudya zikulimbikitsidwa.
2. Vuto. Chifukwa cha mapangidwe apadera a zipolopolo za khutu, zizindikiro za matenda a fungalow n'zotheka, choncho ndikofunikira kuyang'anira ndi kuyeretsa makutu. Nsaluzi zimatha kunyamula utitiri ndi bulu.
3. Kutseka. Zinyama zili ndi vutoli, chifukwa zimadya chakudya mwamsanga. Chifukwa chaichi, kusanza kumawonetseredwa, kupweteka kumawonjezeka, ndipo nyama ikhoza kuyera.
4. Matenda a m'maso. Vuto lalikulu, chifukwa chake zimakhala zovuta kwa galu kuti ayende pamtunda. Yang'anani nthawi zonse maso ndipo ngati mukukayikira, funsani veterinarian wanu.

Misala a ku Tibetan - zochitika m'ndende

Mitundu ikuluikulu imafunika gawo kuti liziyenda. Malo abwino kwambiri kwa iwo ndi nyumba yaumwini, ndipo pokhapokha ngati mukukonzekera nyumbayo nkofunika kubweretsa chiweto pamsewu kwa osachepera 30-40 mphindi pa tsiku 3-4 pa tsiku. Mbali za zomwe zili mumzinda wa Tibetan zimagwirizana ndi kukula kwake kwa nyama komanso kukhalapo kwake kwa ubweya wambiri. Ziyenera kukumbukira kuti agalu alibe thukuta, kotero kuti kutentha kwa iwo, ndikofunika kukhala ndi mthunzi, ndipo bwino - kuzizira.

Masitetan Mastiff - zomwe zili m'nyumba

Ngati mukufuna kuti mukhale mbuye wa galu wamkulu, ndiye kuti mukhoza kusunga nyumbayo, ngakhale kuti sichiyenera kukhala njira yabwino. Msasa Wachibindikwi wamoyo mu nyumba ukhoza, ngati muli ndi malo okwanira.

1. Galu ayenera kukhala ndi malo kuti athe kugona bwino pamalo ake.
2. Kuonjezerapo, kuti nyamayo ikhale malo zipinda zonse kuti zikhale pafupi ndi mwiniwake.
3. Pofuna kusunga nyumba ya ku Tibet, nyumbayi imasonyeza kuti kukhitchini kapena kumalo ena kumakhala malo oti adye chakudya, kuti nyamayo ikhale yolunjika, ndipo imakhala yabwino.

Zomwe zili mumzinda wa Tibetan m'nyumba yaumwini

Anthu ambiri okhala kunja kwa mzinda amasankha mitundu ikuluikulu , ndipo ngati mukukonzekera kusunga chiweto pamsewu, mudzafunika kumanga chitseko. Ngati mukufuna kudziwa ngati mungathe kusunga malo a chi Tibetani pamtunda, yankho lake ndi loipa, chifukwa galu ndilo gawo ndipo ayenera kuyendayenda pa tsamba. Pokonzekera malo ozungulira, ganizirani izi:

1. Kukula kwa malo ozungulirawo ndi osachepera 2½ ndi mamita awiri m'lifupi. Iyenera kugawidwa: 1/3 gawo - nyumba ndi bedi, pomwe pansiyo iyenera kukhala ndi matabwa, ndipo pamwamba pake pali denga, ndipo 2/3 ya gawolo ayenera kufesedwa ndi udzu kapena wokutidwa ndi mchenga.
2. Malo opumulira sayenera kudzazidwa ndi konkire. Denga pamwamba pa malo opumulira liyenera kukhala lofunikira kuteteza chinyama kutentha ndi mvula.
3. Ngakhale ndi zomwe zili mu aviary, chiweto chimayenera kuyenda tsiku ndi tsiku.

Masitetan Mastiff monga mlonda

Popeza makolo a mtundu uwu ndi abusa ndi alonda, khalidwe la Mastiff mtundu umasonyeza kuti iwo ndi mlonda woyenera. Njira imodzi yomwe amachititsira ulemu pakati pa ena, ambiri amatha mantha kupita kunyumba. Mfundo zazikuluzikulu za chitetezo chazitali za ku Tibetan: mantha, kusowa kwachisokonezo, kudzikhutira ndi kutsimikiza mtima. Kuwonjezera apo, agalu a mtundu uwu ali ndi makhalidwe monga chipiriro, mphamvu, komanso amamva gawo lawo bwino ndipo amachenjeza za alendo osayitanidwa.

Maina a Mayina a Asilikali a ku Tibetan

Ndikofunika kuti chiweto chanu chisankhe dzina loyitana, lomwe lidzakondwera ndi galu ndi mamembala onse. Pofuna kudziwa momwe mungatchulire malo a chi Tibetan, ndi bwino kudziwa kuti ana akumbukira maina osavuta komanso ochepa, koma sayenera kuwoneka ngati gulu, kotero kuti mnzanuyo asokonezedwe. Kawirikawiri kuposa nthawi zonse, nyama zamtundu uwu zimapatsidwa mayina achi China omwe ali ndi tanthauzo lake, mwachitsanzo, kwa galu, Cheng - amphamvu kapena Zian - ndi mlonda woyenera, ndipo chifukwa chachitsulo mungasankhe ana a Gunga - achimwemwe kapena a Xiu.