Matenda a kachilombo

Ngati ndi mabakiteriya, anthu akhala ataphunzira kale kulimbana ndi maantibayotiki, ndiye kuti mavairasi ndi ovuta kwambiri. Matenda a chiwindi, monga lamulo, sagwirizana ndi zochita za mankhwala alionse. Zingatetezedwe mwa kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha mthupi, kapena kuthandizira thupi kuti likhale ndi ma antibodies pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi kubwezeretsa.

Kodi kuteteza matendawa ndi chiyani?

Kawirikawiri, mawu akuti "kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa" amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi matenda a chiwindi, matenda opatsirana, ARVI ndi matenda ena opuma. Pakalipano, matenda ambiri a tizilombo ndi ochulukirapo ndipo akuphatikizapo:

• chikuku;
• rotaviruses ;
• herpes;
• chiwindi;
• rabies;
• HIV ndi matenda ena ambiri oopsa.

Chinthu chachikulu cha matenda opatsirana ndi amtunduwu ndi chakuti amafalitsidwa ku thupi lonse, kutengera maselo a ziwalo zambiri, m'malo momangika mabakiteriya. Chifukwa cha ichi, mpaka lero, palibe mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe angagwire ntchito pambuyo pochitika matendawa.

Zonse zomwe tingathe polimbana ndi kachilombo ndiko kuthandiza thupi kukhala ndi chitetezo. Ichi ndichifukwa chake katemera ndiwothandiza kwambiri popewera. Inoculation ya microdoses ya maselo omwe ali ndi kachilombo siyambitsa matenda aakulu, koma amatipangitsa kukhala osagonjetsedwa ndi matendawa m'tsogolo. Vuto lalikulu ndilokuti lero pali mitundu yosiyana yokwana 300 ya mavitamini opuma. Mwachibadwa, kuchuluka kwa katemera sikungakhale kwanzeru. Nthawi zambiri madokotala amalimbikitsa kuti adziteteze ku zovuta zambiri.

Mavairasi amafalitsidwa kuchokera kwa munthu ndi munthu, mobwerezabwereza - kuchokera ku chilombo kupita kwa munthu. Choncho, pofuna kupeŵa matenda, muyenera kuchepetsa kukhudzana ndi wodwalayo. Mtundu wodwala kwambiri umakhala ndi kupatsirana kwambiri kwa HIV (ARVI). Pofuna kusamvetsa kukula kwake, tipitiliza kulankhula za matendawa. Nazi zizindikiro zazikulu za matenda a tizilombo a mtundu uwu:

• chifuwa chouma, mphuno yothamanga, pakhosi;
• Kusakhala kutentha tsiku loyamba ndi kuwonjezeka kwake m'tsogolomu;
• Kufooka, kuzizira, minofu ya minofu ndi masiku 2-3 a matenda;
• maonekedwe a chifuwa chakuya komanso kuchoka kwa phlegm masiku asanu ndi atatu a matenda.

Mbali za kuchiza matenda a tizilombo

Muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti maantibayotiki ndi opanda pake ngati ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV. Iwo sangathandize thupi kuti ligonjetse matendawa ndipo limagwiritsidwa ntchito kokha ngati kachilomboka kamayambitsa matenda ndi mabakiteriya othandizira. Zikhoza kukhala angina, bronchitis ndi matenda ena omwe amayamba chifukwa cha chimfine chosatulutsidwa. Mwa njirayi, kodi mumadziwa kuti lero madotolo amachititsa kuti vutoli likhale ndi matenda opitirira 90%?

Pofuna kuthana ndi ARI , m'pofunika kupanga chilengedwe kuti thupi liyike zinthu zonse kuti zikhale ndi ma antibodies. Izi zikutanthauza kuti wodwalayo amafunikira mpumulo wa bedi ndi zakudya zoyenera. Mphamvu zomwe sizikugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zolimbitsa thupi komanso chakudya chodya Adzagwiritsidwa ntchito pa cholinga chomwe cholinga chake chinali.

Komanso, sikoyenera kutulutsa kutentha ndi makonzedwe azachipatala ngati icho sichinayambe kuopseza madigiri 38.5. Mavairasi ambiri ali ndi mapuloteni ndipo sangathe kulimbana ngakhale pang'ono kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa thupi.

Madokotala amalimbikitsa kwambiri kuti wodwala amwe mowa kwambiri, chifukwa poizoni wa maselo a tizilombo ayenera kuchotsedwa m'thupi. Ndi bwino ngati madzi ofunda ndi kuwonjezera kwa mandimu. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti kuonjezera kuchuluka kwa vitamini C mu thupi kumathandiza kulimbana ndi kachirombo ka 30-50% mofulumira.