Kumva kupweteka ndi chinthu chosasangalatsa kwambiri, chimene, mwatsoka, chimakhala ndi pafupifupi munthu aliyense m'zaka zapitazi. Komabe, palinso matenda ambiri omwe amachititsa kumva kutaya ndi kumva kwa achinyamata. Mwachitsanzo, monga matenda a Meniere, omwe amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi anthu a zaka zapakati pa 30 ndi 50.
Zizindikiro ndi Kuzindikira Matenda a Ménière
Chifukwa chakuti matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa madzi m'kati mwa khutu la mkati, kumabweretsa kuwonjezereka kwa mkati, zizindikiro zikuwoneka ngati izi:
- chizungulire;
- phokoso m'makutu;
- kusamvetseka;
- osamva pang'ono;
- kunyoza ndi kusanza.
Zizindikiro zoyambirira za matendawa monga chizungulire ndi phokoso m'makutu, ngati sichikutsatiridwa ndi kuwonjezeka kwachisawawa, nthawi zina salola kuti matendawa ayambe kumayambiriro. Kuti mudziwe molondola Matenda a Meniere, mayesero a serological, makutu ndi makutu, ndi otoscopy akuchitidwa.
Zifukwa za matendawa
Pali ziphunzitso zambiri zomwe zikufotokozera kuyamba kwa matendawa. Komabe, sitingathe kuziona ngati zosatheka. Lingaliro lodziwika kwambiri ndi kufooka kwa cholowa cha ziwalo zomva ndi zida zowoneka bwino.
Zomwe zimadziwika bwino zokhazo zomwe zimachulukitsa kwambiri matendawa:
- kumwa;
- kusuta;
- chisokonezo;
- matenda opatsirana;
- ntchito kapena moyo kumalo okwera phokoso;
- chifuwa chachikulu;
- mvula ndi nyengo yotentha.
Kuchiza kwa Matenda a Meniere
Akufunsidwa za momwe mungachiritse matenda a Meniere, muyenera choyamba kuphunzira za njira zothana ndi matendawa. Monga chithandizo pa kuukira kwa matenda a Meniere, ndimakonda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala monga atropine, scopolamine, aminazine, diazepam, ndipo nthawi zina amapereka diuretics.
Pa nthawi ya chiwonongeko, odwala amasonyezedwa kuperewera kwachitetezo cha thupi, ndipo ngati kuli kotheka, zakudya zodziwika kuti zisawonongeke. Zotsatira zogwira mtima zimaperekedwa ndi akhristu.
Chithandizo cha matendawa pamapangidwe ochotsa kuchipatala chikuchitika ndi mankhwala awa:
- meclosin;
- promethazine;
- diazepam;
- dimenhydrinate;
- dimephosphon ndi ena.
Pofuna kupewa, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse kumalimbikitsidwa, makamaka kulimbitsa zipangizo zamakono, komanso kuchepetsa ma salt mu zakudya komanso kuphatikizapo vitamini C ndi vitamini B mmenemo.
Zochita ndi matenda a Meniere zimaperekedwa ngati mankhwalawa alibe mphamvu. Komabe, opaleshoni imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa odwala omwe alibe vuto lalikulu lakumva, popeza atatha kugwira ntchito, akhoza kuwonjezereka.
Kuchiza kwa matenda a Meniere ndi mankhwala ochiritsira
Kuwonjezera pa mankhwala, pali maphikidwe ambiri omwe amathandiza kulimbana ndi matendawa. Choyamba, izi ndi chakudya chapadera. Amatanthauza zakudya zopanda madzi komanso zamchere . Kuonjezera apo, zojambula zamatenda ndi zodzoladzola zimathandiza. Nazi maphikidwe omwe amathandiza ndi matenda:
- Wort John's wort, chamomile, immortelle, birch masamba ndi sitiroberi masamba kusakaniza mofanana ndi kudzazidwa ndi madzi otentha. Kusonkhanitsa bwino kumachotsa mchere kuchokera mu thupi, komanso kumateteza ngati matenda a atherosclerosis, matenda a mtima, matenda oopsa ,
kumathandiza ndi kunenepa kwambiri. - Teya yochokera ku mizu ya mpendadzuwa imachotsa mchere wambiri kuchokera mthupi. Ziyenera kumwa mochuluka kwa mwezi umodzi, zotsatira zake ziwoneka masabata awiri mutayamba kumwa tiyi.
- Black radish madzi samalola amchere kuti azikhala mu thupi ndi dissolves awo amene kale anapeza mu ndulu. Pofuna kupewa kupweteka m'chiwindi, madzi amayamba kumwa katatu patsiku pa supuni ya supuni. Ngati zosasangalatsa sizikumveka, pang'onopang'ono kuchuluka kwa madzi kumawonjezeka kufika 250 ml tsiku.
- Othandiza kwambiri ma teas ochokera ku sporis, bearberry, mavwende, mazira, galu, rose.