Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mbatata. Kupsa koyambirira, kupweteka kwapakati ndi kucha. Pali zipinda zodyeramo ndi masukulu ake abwino. Wamasamba aliyense amasankha zomwe azidzala mogwirizana ndi zosoŵa zake ndi nyengo zomwe akulima.
M'nkhani ino mudzadziŵa bwino momwe mitundu ya mbatata imayambira "Jelly".
Makhalidwe apamwamba a mbatata ndi tubers "Odzola"
Mbatata "Jelly" ndi tebulo ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mitengo pamtunda ndi yaikulu, ikhoza kukhala ya mitundu iwiri: kufalitsa kapena kutsika molunjika. Masamba obiriwira akhoza kukhala osiyana siyana (osamveka mpaka aakulu), komanso osiyana-siyana - kuchokera pakati kuti atsegule. Ali ndi kuipa kwapakati pa mapiri. Pamwamba pa chitsamba chimapangidwa ndi corolla wa sing'anga kukula, ukufalikira maluwa oyera. Mbatata "Odzola" nyengo ya zomera ndi masiku 90, koma pogwiritsira ntchito feteleza, imatha kuwonjezeka, choncho kudyetsa kumafunika ndi magnesium.
Mitundu ya tubers imakhala ya mawonekedwe, oval, kukula pakati ndi maso ang'onoang'ono. Nkhumba yawo ndi yachikasu, ikhoza kukhala yovuta, koma nthawi zambiri imakhala yosalala. Mdima wamdima wakuda uli ndi kukoma kwabwino. Zokhuta zokhudzana ndi pafupifupi 17%.
Zokolola zimakhala zabwino (ngakhale mmodzi akhoza kunena kwambiri) - 15 zidutswa pansi pa chitsamba chimodzi, ndi kulemera kwa mbatata imodzi kuyambira 84 mpaka 135 magalamu, zochepa zomwe sizichitika. Pafupifupi masentimita 45 mpaka 60 pa hekitala amasonkhanitsidwa, choncho ndi yabwino kwambiri kukula pa mafakitale.
Komanso, kuchuluka kwa malonda a tubers (95%) ndi kusunga kwabwino (86%) ndibwino kuti apangidwe kwambiri.
Chidziwikire cha zosiyanasiyanazi ndi chakuti nthawi yonse yosungirako mbatata samasintha makhalidwe ake: maonekedwe ndi kukoma kwa makhalidwe.
Mbali za kulima mbatata za kalasi "Dzhelli"
Cholengedwa ndi obereketsa mu 2005, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tizitsatire mbatata "Jelly" m'madera a Central ndi Volga-Vyatka a Russian Federation. Mu 2008 ndi 2009, mayesero a boma adayendetsedwa m'mayiko ena (Belarus), zosiyanazi zinkazindikirika ngati zowonjezereka kwambiri, choncho anayamba kuyesedwa osati m'madera ena a Russia, komanso m'mayiko ena. Mukhoza kubzala mbatata "Jelly" pa mitundu yonse ya dothi. Mukamabzala, maulendo awa ayenera kusungidwa: pamsewu - 75 masentimita, mumzere - 30 cm wina ndi mnzake. Zimamera kumera molawirira ndi palimodzi. Kuti chinyezi, palibe zofunikira zenizeni, kotero kuthirira kwina kuli kofunika kokha ngati chilala chiri chovuta.
Kwenikweni, chithandizo cha matenda sichiri chofunikira, chifukwa zomera zimagonjetsedwa ndi mavairasi, rhizoctonia, golide-forming nematode ndi causative wothandizira khansa ya mbatata. Chosiyana ndi chokhacho. Kuti atengeke tops ndi moyenera atengeke tubers. Kuchokera ku matendawa tikulimbikitsidwa kupopera 3-4 nthawi yokonzekera mankhwala monga Artedil, Ridomil MC, Oxcichom, Ditamin M-45, copper oxychloride ndi Kuproksat. Limbikitsani ndi kuligwiritsa ntchito molingana ndi malangizo oti mugwiritse ntchito
Kugwiritsa ntchito mbatata "Jelly"
Pokonzekera ma tubers, mbatata izi zimasungabe umphumphu, kutanthauza kuti sizimasintha komanso sizimasintha mtundu, choncho zimakhala za mtundu wa B. Izi zimakhala zabwino kwambiri popanga supu, ntchentche ndi zipsera.
Chifukwa cha zokolola zake zabwino, kukoma kwabwino ndi chitetezo cha tubers kwa nthawi yaitali, "Jelly" mbatata zosiyanasiyana zimakhala zofala kwambiri pakati pa alimi ndi wamaluwa.