Neuralgia wa mitsempha ya occipital

Mutu ndikumverera mofanana kwa anthu ambiri achikulire. Nthawi zina zifukwa zake zimakhalabe zosadziwika, koma, mobwerezabwereza, kumutu ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro za matendawa. Nthaŵi zina chifukwa cha kupwetekedwa kwapweteka kwapachiyambi kungakhale chakukhumudwitsa pa mitsempha ya occipital.

Zifukwa za neuralgia

Zotsatira za neuralgia za mitsempha ya occipital ndizosiyana kwambiri. Pamene matendawa amapezeka mwadzidzidzi, popanda chowoneka kuti zimayambitsa - pakadali pano, matenda oyamba a neuralgia amapangidwa. Kuyamba kwa nkhanza zapachiyambi za mitsempha ya occipital kungayambitse:

• hypothermia wa chigawo cha collaric collar zone;
• Kukhala nthawi yayitali (nthawi yogona kapena ntchito);
• nkhawa.

Neuralgia ya mitsempha ya occipital ya mtundu wachiwiri imayambira kutsogolo kwa kukhalapo kwa matenda alionse omwe amkhudza mutu kapena khosi. Izi ndi izi:

• kupweteka;
• encephalitis;
• Matenda osokoneza bongo (cervical osteochondrosis, kervical osteoarthritis);
• chotupa cha ubongo;
• gout;
• kupweteka kapena kupsyinjika mu khosi;
• matenda opatsirana.

Kuonjezera apo, matenda aakulu ndi ochiritsira amatha kuyamba kuyambitsa mtundu wa neuralgia. Mwachitsanzo:

• lupus erythematosus;
• shuga;
• scleroderma ndi ena.

Zizindikiro za neuralgia za mitsempha ya occipital

Monga tanenera kale, chizindikiro chachikulu ndi ululu. Ikhoza kukhala yowala, yopota, yowola. Ndi neuralgia ya mitsempha yaikulu ya occipital, ululu umakhudza dera la occiput ndi parietal. Kuwopsya kwa mizu ndi neuralgia ya mitsempha yaing'ono ya occipital imapweteketsa ululu pamutu, pambali pa nape ndi pafupi ndi makutu. Nthawi zina ululu ukhoza kukhala wamphamvu kwambiri moti umayambitsa kusunthira ndi kusanza. Khungu pa khosi ndi khosi, panthawi ya kutupa kwa mitsempha, imakhala yovuta kwambiri ngakhale kukhudza zosavuta. Nthawi zina kumalo opweteka kumene kumakhala khungu la khungu kapena mosiyana, maonekedwe a "tsekwe".

Kuchiza kwa neuralgia ya mitsempha ya occipital

Chithandizo cha trigeminal neuralgia chimayamba ndi kuthetsa matenda opweteka. Pachifukwa ichi, kutenthetsa khosi ndi kolala m'dera lonse, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ofunda kumalimbikitsa. Monga mankhwala ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala:

1. Anti-inflammatory analgesics:

• Diclofenac ;
• Indomethacin;
• Ibuprofen;
• Ibufen;
• Zotsatira, ndi zina.

2. Zosangalatsa za minofu:

• Baclofen;
• Midsummer.

Kuti mutenge minofu yowonjezereka, misala yothandizira imaperekedwa.

Ndikumva kupweteka kosalekeza, njira ya blockade ndi kuyambitsa mankhwala a steroidal anti-inflammatory amagwiritsidwa ntchito:

• Hydrocortisone;
• Kenalog;
• Pamwamba, ndi zina zotero.

Zikakhala kuti mankhwala sakufuna kapena zotsatira za neuralgia zimawonjezeka, njira zopangira opaleshoni zimagwirizana. Pali njira ziwiri zochitira opaleshoni:

1. Kuchepetsa kupweteka kwa mitsempha mothandizidwa ndi njira zamagetsi.
2. Kukopa kwa Neuro (zotsatira, mwachindunji pa mitsempha, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamakono ndi nthawi zambiri).

Thandizo lothandizira

Pamodzi ndi chithandizo chamankhwala, njira zamakono za neuralgia za mitsempha ya occipital zidzathandizira kufulumizitsa bwino ndi kuchepetsa chiopsezo chobwezeretsanso. Ngati muli ndiuralgia, ndibwino kuti:

1. Gwiritsani ntchito dzira lowiritsa kapena kutentha buckwheat pofuna kutenthetsa malo otentha.
2. Ikani mafuta a nkhumba, osakaniza ndi decoction ya lilac masamba. Mafuta amachotsedwa asanayambe kusintha.
3. Sambani ndi decoction ya mankhwala (thyme, timbewu kapena oregano), zomwe zimathandizanso kuchepetsa zowawa.
4. Imwani makungwa a msondodzi. Galasi la madzi otentha limatenga 10 g wa makungwa opukuta ndipo imakhala maminiti 20 pa kutentha kwakukulu. Kutenga mankhwalawa pa supuni katatu patsiku musanadye chakudya, mutha kuchotsa ululu wa neuralgic.