- Adilesi: 531 Bongeunsa-ro, Samseong 1 (il) -dong, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, South Korea
- Chaka cha maziko: 794
- Kubvomereza: Buddhism
- Chikhalidwe: yogwira ntchito
Mmodzi wa amonke okongola kwambiri achi Buddha ku South Korea ndi Kachisi wa Ponyns (Nyumba ya Bongeunsa). Lili pamtima wa Seoul ndipo likuyimira zojambula zake zamakedzana mosiyana ndi zojambula zamakono zamakono.
Mfundo zambiri
Nyumba ya amonke inamangidwa mwa dongosolo la King Wonsong mu 794. Monk Yon Khiv ankagwira ntchito yomanga ndi kachisi wa Ponynsa. Poyambirira nyumbayi idatchedwa Kenseung, inali kachisi wofunika kwambiri m'nthawi ya Silla.
Pamene ufumu wa Joseon unayamba kulamulira, Buddhism ku South Korea inaletsedwa kwambiri, koma kachisi wa mfumu sanakhudzidwe. Mu 1498 nyumba ya amonke inamangidwanso ndipo adalandira dzina lamakono. Mawu omwewo akuti "Ponynsa" amatanthauza chinthu cholambirira mfumu (Sonjong).
Mu 1939, moto waukulu unachitikira m'dera la kachisi, lomwe linawononga nyumba zambiri ndi kuwononga nyumba zina. Zoona, amwendamnjira ndi anthu amderalo pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo anabwezeretsa kachisiyo. Lero kachisi wa Ponyns ndi wa Order of Joggy - uwu ndiwo gulu lalikulu kwambiri la Buddhist m'dzikolo.
Kusanthula kwa kuona
Kulowera kwa nyumba ya amonke kumabweretsa alendo ku dziko lakalekale ndi matsenga. Pa chipata chachikulu cha alendo akukumana ndi nsomba, kuwonetsera mpumulo kuvutika ndi ufulu. M'bwalo mudzakumana ndi zojambula zopatulika, kumene amwendamnjira amabweretsa madzi, tirigu ndi maluwa.
Malo onse a kachisi wa Ponyns akukongoletsedwa ndi kuchuluka kwa nyali za mpweya zikuwulukira mmwamba. Zikhoza kukhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, zili ndi zinyama ndi zamasamba. Zokongoletsera zoterezi zimatanthauzira chitukuko, chikhalidwe ndi kukoma mtima. Zikhoza kusungidwa pa pepala ndi mayina a anthu omwe mumawafuna kuti akhale odwala.
Pakhomo la kachisi wa Ponyns ndi chizindikiro chodziwika cha Buddhism - maluwa a lotus. Pamakona a nyumbayo muli mabelu ang'onoang'ono, malirime awo ali ndi mawonekedwe a nsomba. Amachitcha kuti "kudzuka" alendo awo poyitana, amafunsira kuunikira ndikudzaza dziko lozungulira ndi matsenga. Pa gawo la nyumba za amonke ndi zinthu izi:
- nyumba zachilimwe;
- munda wamwala;
- pagodas;
- mitengo yonyansa ndi maluwa onunkhira (chitumbuwa, camellia, plumeria, etc.);
- Nyumba makumi awiri;
- gwero ndi madzi ochiritsa.
Kunyada kwakukulu ndi chifaniziro cha Buddha, chomwe kutalika kwake ndi mamita 23. Nyumba ya amonke imakhala ndi malemba 3479, omwe amalembedwa 13. Wolemba wotchuka kwambiri ndi Kim Jong-hi.
Zizindikiro za ulendo
Chaka chilichonse pa September 9, malinga ndi kalendala ya mwezi, mwambo wa Chonbuebs ukuchitika mu kachisi wa Ponins. Pa nthawi ino, mukhoza kuona ulendo weniweni wa amonke, omwe amanyamula zolemba zopatulika pamutu pawo ndikufotokozera alendo za miyambo yachipembedzo.
Alendo onse akhoza kukhala omasuka chakudya chamasana, komanso kutenga nawo mbali pa maphunziro osiyanasiyana. Muyenera kulembetsa pa iwo pasadakhale, pulogalamuyi imatchedwa templestay. Mudzaphunzira kuyendetsa magalasi, kusinkhasinkha ndikulolani kuti muyankhulane ndi guru.
Aliyense akhoza kupita ku malo a kachisi wa Ponynsa. Kuloledwa kuli mfulu. Mutha kuyenda pano paliponse, ndi kujambula zithunzi ndikuwombera vidiyo - kokha m'bwalo. M'zipinda zopempherera ndi bwino kuti musachite izi kuti musasokoneze okhulupirira.
Atsogoleri akukhala pano pansi pa lotus pamapope apadera. Ena a iwo amawerenga mabuku achipembedzo, pamene ena - amasinkhasinkha. Aliyense angayanjane nawo. Kulowa malo oterowo ndikofunikira kokha opanda nsapato, ndi mawondo otsekedwa ndi mphambano.
Momwe mungayendere ku kachisi wa Ponins ku Seoul?
Kuti tiyankhe funso la momwe tingafikire ku nyumba ya amonke ya Ponyns, ziyenera kunenedwa kuti nyumbayi ili pamtunda wa Phiri la Sudo, osati pafupi ndi malo osungirako malonda a MOEX. Kuchokera mumzindawu, tikhoza kufika pa mabasi Athu 2415, 5530, 4318. Sitima imatchedwa Station ya Jamsil. Ulendowu udzatenga mphindi 30.