Reykjavik - zokopa

Mkulu wa dziko lochititsa chidwi la Iceland akuyendera alendo okaona malo ndi malo ake. Zingathetse chidziwitso cha anthu osadziwa zambiri. Osati pachabe Reykjavik kwenikweni amatanthawuza malo osuta. Mzindawu ndilo likulu la kumpoto kwambiri padziko lapansi. Oyendera alendo amakonda Iceland, Reykjavik, omwe amawoneka motsogoleredwa ndi chilengedwe kapena anthu otchuka.

Kodi mungaone chiyani ku Reykjavik?

Ku Reykjavik pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zachilengedwe, zomangamanga komanso zachikhalidwe. Wotchuka kwambiri mwa iwo ndi awa.

1. Atalembetsa ku hotelo, alendo akuyang'ana kuti aone zipilala zogwira mtima kwambiri. Dera la "Lingalirani Dziko" linapangidwa ndi Yoko Ono, mkazi wamasiye wa John Lennon. Ndilo mapangidwe omwe, pamasiku ena, kuwala kowala kwamtendere kumayendetsedwa kumwamba. Motero, amapanga nsanja yotchedwa ephemeral. Kuwala kumachokera ku nyali zisanu ndi imodzi zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya mphamvu ya geothermal. Kutalika kwa dauni iliyonse ndi 4 km. Mwa kuwala iwo sangapeze mpikisano ku Iceland yense. Pansi pa chikumbutsocho muli zolembazo: "Talingalirani dziko" muzinenero 24. Mutha kuona chozizwa ichi poyendera mzindawo kuyambira 9 Oktoba mpaka 8 December, kuyambira 21 mpaka 28 December, pa Chaka Chatsopano, pa 18 February, kuyambira 21 mpaka 28 March. Zitsime zamaseŵera zikutembenukira patatha ola litatha dzuwa litagwira ntchito mpaka pakati pausiku. Patsiku la Chaka chatsopano, masiku obadwa a John Lennon ndi Yoko Ono nyali amasinthidwa usiku wonse. Chikumbutsochi chili pachilumba cha Videi, chomwe chitsulo chingawathandize. Powoloka mamita 400 mamita, mphindi zochepa zidzakwanira. Zipatso zimachoka ku Viðey Ferry Terminal (Skarfabakki) katatu patsiku. Pa 9 Oktoba, tsiku lobadwa la John Lennon ulendo wamtsinje ulendo wopanda.
2. Nyumba ya Msonkhano ndi msonkhano wa pa Harp . Posakhalitsa anatsegulira holo yakonema nthawi yomweyo anakhala chokongoletsa cha mzindawo. Mu 2013 adapatsidwa mphoto yamtengo wapatali. Nyumba yozizwitsa ikuwoneka ngati ili pamphepete, kapena pa miyala yamtengo wapatali. Chipinda chake chimakhala ndi magalasi ambirimbiri omwe amatsanulira dzuwa. Harpa sizodabwitsa zokhazokha za malingaliro a zomangamanga m'chowonadi, komanso chizindikiro cha chiyembekezo kwa anthu a ku Iceland. Inde, kumayambiriro kwa zomangidwe kwake kunayenderana ndi mavuto azachuma a 2008. Zinkawoneka kuti zaka zisanadutse ntchitoyi itatha. Koma boma linathandiza kuti ntchitoyo ikhale yomaliza. Chimene chinapatsa mphamvu anthu okhala m'dzikoli kuti athetse mavuto. Lero holo ya Harp ndi nyumba yachiwiri kwambiri ku Iceland. Amakhala ndi misonkhano yambiri yamaiko, mawonetsero, magulu otchuka a nyimbo. Cafesi yochititsa chidwi, yomwe imaphika zakudya zokhazokha, imayendera alendo ambirimbiri. Malo a nyumbayi ndi Austurbakki 2, 101. Mungafike paulendo kuchokera pa doko, kapena pa basi kupita ku Mphoto Yopuma.
3. The Cultural Center Perlan . Reykjavik angapangitse kusokonezeka m'mizinda ina. Sikuti Bjork yekha, woimbayo ndi mau okhwima ndi malingaliro odabwitsa, anabadwira, koma chipinda chowombera mumzindawo chinasandulika kukhala chikhalidwe cha chikhalidwe. Pamwamba pa nyumbayi, kamodzi kowonjezera mphamvu ya akasupe otentha, galasi lamakono linamangidwa. Gulu loyamba limasungiramo munda wachisanu, makanema, magawo a msonkhano. Oyendayenda akhoza kusangalala ndi mawonedwe a magulu, kuyendera malo, machitidwe. Komanso kuyamikira geyser kugunda pansi. Iye anali atabweretsedwa mwapadera ku holo. Pansi lachinayi liri ndi nsanja yolongosoledwa ndi aphunzitsi, ndipo chachisanu chimaperekedwa ku malo ogulitsa chakudya. Maola awiri - nthawi ya chiwonetsero chokwanira cha bungwe, zokwanira kuti adye chakudya chamasana ndipo nthawi yomweyo amasangalala ndi malingaliro a likulu. Pali holo yamakono paphiri la Oskylid. Pamene nyumbayi sichikhala pakati pa mabasi mpaka bwalo la Perlan Bus Stop.
4. Landakotskirkya . Kuwonjezera pa masoka achilengedwe, mukamachezera Reykjavik muyenera kuwona tchalitchi chachikulu cha tchalitchi cha Christ the Temple kapena Landakotskirkja. Nyumba yokongola, yolemekezeka imakopa chidwi. Ntchito yomanga neo-Gothic imabweretsa kukumbukira nthawi yayitali. Choncho, sizingagwirizane pomwepo kuti tchalitchichi chinamangidwa m'gawo lachiwiri la zaka za m'ma 2000. Poyang'ana nyumbayo nkoyenera kumvetsera osati pamwamba pa nsanja ya nsanja, komanso ku tile, yomwe ili pansi. Katolikayo ili kumadzulo kwa mzindawu. Adilesi yonse ndi Old West Side, 101.
5. Reykjavik City Hall . Pofuna kukambirana zokambirana zoopsa kapena osamvetsetsa chifukwa cha mkwiyo wa anthu okhalamo, muyenera kupita ku holo ya tauni ya Reykjavik. Mphepete mwa nyanja yokongola ya Lake Tierra, mwamsanga mumasoka. Mkwiyo wa anthu a m'mudziwu wapangitsa maonekedwe ndi zinthu zomwe nyumbayo imamangidwira. Pakati pa nyumba zamatabwa zokongola mwadzidzidzi panali kumanga konkire ndi galasi. Ngati anthu akudabwa ndi kuyambira kwa omanga, ndiye kuti oyendetsa nyumbayi akukongola pa zifukwa zambiri. Choyamba, wi-fi yaulere. Chachiwiri, cafe Radhuskaffi, kumene mungakonde chikho cha zonunkhira ndi kuyamikira maganizo a m'nyanja. Chachitatu, mapu a 3D omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mapiri a Iceland, omwe mapiri ndi mapiri onse a dzikoli amadziwika. Kuyendera holo ya tawuni, nkoyenera kutenga chithunzi ndi chinyumba kupita ku malo osadziwika. Ili pafupi kumbuyo kwa nyumbayi ndikuyimira munthu yemwe adakanikizidwa pamwamba ndi mulu wa mapepala ndi nkhawa ndi mawonekedwe a miyala.
6. Hadlgrimskirka . Monga Cathedral ya Katolika, Tchalitchi cha Lutera Hadlgrimskirka sichigwirizana ndi chikhalidwe chovomerezeka. Zili zofanana ndi zojambula za filimuyi ponena za malo oyendetsa ndege. Cholengedwa ndi wojambula waluso Goodyoung Samuelson mu 1986, ndi mpingo waukulu kwambiri m'dzikoli. Ngakhale kuti mpingo ukufanana ndi chipinda chokhala ndi malo okonzeka kuti chichotsedwe, misonkhano ya tchalitchi imachitika Lamlungu lililonse. Modzidzimutsa nokha umakopa chiwalo chachikulu. Mpingo uli pakatikati mwa mzinda ndipo ukuwoneka kuchokera kulikonse mu mzinda.
7. Kugwedeza kwa mzindawu kumafunikanso kupezekapo. Pano mukhoza kuyamikira chipilala cha dzuwa , chomwe ndi mafupa a ngalawa ya ma Vikings akale. Chikumbutso chachiwiri ndi nyumba ya Hevdi , pomwe pangano linasindikizidwa kuthetsa nkhondo yozizira pakati pa USSR ndi United States.
8. Kuchokera ku doko la mzinda, zitsamba zimachoka ku Videy Island . Pawu ndi tchalitchi chakale kwambiri m'dzikolo ndi malo osasaka. Nyumba yosungiramo masewera kumayendedwe ndi ngale weniweni ya Iceland. M'menemo alendo amadziŵa miyambo, njira ya moyo wa anthu a ku Iceland. Nyumba zosiyana mu nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale zimaperekedwa ku nkhani zina. Palinso ziwonetsero za zipangizo ndi zidole. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imayendetsa maulendo ndi maulendo, omwe amalonda amayenda nawo. Simungathe kudutsa m'masitolo achikumbutso, kapu ndi mbale zaku Iceland. Ana ndi achikulire adzasangalala kwambiri, akukwera mu ngolo yokwidwa ndi akavalo.

Mukhoza kuona kukongola kwa mzinda kuchokera ku mapiri a Esya , omwe ali pafupi ndi likulu. Malowa ndi otchuka kwambiri, kotero mutha kufika pamtunda. Kukwera kumatenga pafupifupi mphindi 90 ndipo kumatha pafupi ndi mwala wotchedwa Steinn. Mungathe kufotokoza dzina lanu ku Iceland ngati mutalowetsamo buku la alendo pa mapeto a njira yoyendera alendo.

Zinthu za Iceland sizimatha. Kunja kwa likulu, alendo akudikirira ndi mapiri aakulu, maphala ndi madzi ofunda. Aliyense adzatha kupeza ntchito payekha: kukhala nsomba, kukwera pamahatchi. Musanayambe ulendo muyenera kuyendera Reykjavik, zokopa. Zithunzi za malo okondweretsa nthawi zonse zimapezeka m'mabuku osiyanasiyana.

Kodi mungapeze bwanji ku Reykjavik?

Njira yokhayo yomwe ingathandize kuti mupite ku Reykjavik ndi ndege. Mwamwayi, palibe kuuluka kochokera ku Moscow kapena ku Kiev, kotero mumayenera kuwuluka ndi mapulumulo. M'nyengo ya chilimwe, kamodzi pa sabata, dziko la IcelandAir loyendetsera dzikoli limagwira ndege ya St. Petersburg-Reykjavik. Kapena mungathe kufika kumzinda uliwonse waukulu wa ku Ulaya. Mwa ndegezi, monga Air Airways, Easy Jet nthawi zonse amapita ku likulu la Iceland.

Reykjavik Airport ili pafupi kwambiri ndi mzinda wokha. Mukhoza kufika pamtunda ndi taxi, yomwe mumayenera kulipilira ndalama zokwana makilomita 100, kapena pa basi ya Flybus, yomwe imachokera ku ofesi ya ndege. Zikhoza kukutengerani ku siteshoni ya basi, ku mahotela ambiri akuluakulu ndi apakatikati. Mtengowu ndi 15 euro ku siteshoni ya basi ndi 20 euro kupita ku hotelo.

Atafika pa siteshoni ya basi, okwerawo omwe amatha kuyima, amapita, ndi alendo omwe amafunika kupita ku hotelo, amasamukira ku mabasi ang'onoang'ono. Amawabweretsera apaulendo kumalo komwe amakhala.