Kutenga mipando mu khitchini, muyenera kuchitapo kanthu mwakuya, chifukwa mndandanda wa zofunikira zake, osati zokongola komanso zokha, komanso momwe zimakhazikika pamene mukugwira ntchito zovuta - nthawi zonse kutentha, chinyezi, ndi kutentha kumasintha. Kuwonjezera apo, mkati mwa khitchini iyeneranso kufanana ndi momwe zinthu ziliri mnyumbamo, osati zosiyana ndi zofanana ndi zipinda zoyandikana nazo.
Samani zamakono m'khitchini
Tikayamba kukonza chipinda chino, timayamba kuganizira za mtundu wa zipinda zomwe zimafunika kukhitchini, zomwe zilizonse zogulitsidwa m'sitolo ndizofunika kwambiri, ndipo popanda zomwe mungachite popanda. Chikhalidwe chokongoletsera kakhitchini ndi:
- makabati a mbale ndi kusungirako chakudya (zowonongeka ndi kunja);
- miyala yowonongeka pansi pa madzi ;
- mwala wokhala ndi ntchito;
- tebulo lakhitchini ndi mipando (sofa).
Pamene malo a khitchini amavomereza, n'zotheka kuwonjezera mndandandawu ndi kupachikidwa pamasamba , zowonjezera zowonjezera, zolembera za pensulo, chilumba cha khitchini , ndi zina zotero. Ngati palibe malo okwanira, mukhoza kuganiza za zinyumba zosinthika, mwachitsanzo - tebulo lokwezera. Khalani monga momwe zingathere, yesetsani kuti musakakamize dera lanu, kusiya malo omasuka ngati momwe mungathere kuti muziyenda mozungulira mchipindamo.
Zipangizo zowonongeka m'khitchini
Kukhalapo kwa ngodya yofewa kumapangitsa kudya ndi kungokhala ndi tiyi pa kapu ya tiyi kumakhala kosavuta komanso kosangalatsa. Ngakhale sofa yaing'ono yolunjika ku khitchini - zipindazi ndizobwino komanso zokongola. Zidzakhalanso zokongoletsera mkati ndi kuzikongoletsa kwambiri. Ngati chithunzicho chili ndi makina opangira, ndiye kuti mukakonzera mwamsanga, mukhoza kuchoka kwa mlendoyo nthawi zonse.
Zipangizo zopangidwa ndi zofewa zopangidwa ndi nsalu zofewa zimapangidwa ndi nsalu zabwino kapena zokopa zamatenda, zomwe sizimayambitsa kuipitsa madzi ndipo zimatsuka mosavuta. Matendawa ndi ofunika kwambiri, popeza kukhitchini nthawi zambiri mumapezeka kuphika kapena kudya. Mofanana ndi zipangizo zonse zomwe zili mu khitchini, sofa imasankhidwa kuchokera kumalo owona bwino komanso okhazikika. Chojambula chake chiyenera kukhala champhamvu ndi chodalirika, monga fasteners onse.
Mipando ya Cabinet mu khitchini
Zipangizo zazikulu zimaphatikizapo mitundu yonse ya mipando ya khitchini - makabati, makabati, masamulo, matebulo, mipando, malo ogona. Zinyumba mu khitchini yaying'ono zimasankhidwa chifukwa cha chiwerengero choyenera cha danga komanso malo omwe amapereka. Zaka zamakono zimakonzedwa kuti zikhale zogwiritsira ntchito makona a khitchini, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito masamulo a ngodya.
Ngati khitchini ikuluikulu, mipando ingakhale ndi miyeso yambiri ndi zosiyanasiyana. Payenera kukhala ndi malo ochulukira kusuntha kwaufulu kuzungulira chipinda. Zili bwino kwambiri, kuchokera kumalo opangidwa ndi ergonomic ndi zamkati zamkati, chilumba cha khitchini - zinyumba zoterezi zili mu khitchini, zomwe zili pakati pa chipinda ndi kumene kumamira, ntchito pamwamba ndi makapu apansi pansi.
Zinyumba zokhalamo m'khitchini
Pansi pa zinyumba zopangidwa mkati mwake zimatanthauza khitchini yomwe zonse kapena pafupifupi zonse zamakina zitsulo zimaphatikizidwa. Dzina lina la khitchini yomangidwira ndi imodzi yokha. Ubwino wa njira yothetserayi ndizopindulitsa zofanana, pamene chirichonse mu chipinda chikuwoneka ngati chimodzi chonse, popanda chosiyana mbale kapena firiji. Palibe ngakhale zida pakati pa zipangizo zamatabwa.
Zopangira zogwirira ntchito mu khitchini ku Khrushchev , komwe makilomita onse a lalikulu ndi ofunikira, ndipo ergonomics imafika patsogolo. Ndibwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito zipangizo zonse ndi zipangizo, zonse zili pafupi, ndipo palibe chodziwikiratu. Muyiyi ya zigawo zikuluzikulu nthawi zambiri zimakhala firiji, hobi, uvuni, nyumba, madzi, kutsuka ndi makina ochapira.
Zipangizo zamakono mu khitchini
Zokongola za zipangizo zamakono zili ndi kuthekera koyesa njira zosiyana siyana malinga ndi malo, chisamaliro cha chipinda ndi malingaliro anu ponena za chitonthozo ndi zosavuta. Zipangizo zachindunji ndi zowonongeka m'khitchini pambaliyi zili ndi zinthu zobalalika zomwe sizili zomangirizana wina ndi mzake mwa njira iliyonse ndipo zikhoza kuikidwa ngati mukufuna.
Ngati mukufuna, zipangizo zilizonse za nyumba yosungiramo zida zowonjezera zingathe kuwonjezeredwa ndi backlight, zikhoza kusinthidwa kumbali yakanja kapena yamanzere. Kawirikawiri, kupanga zipinda zoterezi kumapangidwa payekha, kuganizira zofuna za mthengi zonse za kukula kwa mutu wa mutu, monga maonekedwe ake, zinthu zina zofunika ndi zina.
Samani m'khitchini - kupanga
Mothandizidwa ndi mipando ya kukhitchini, mukhoza kupanga zojambula zilizonse - kuyambira ku classics kupita kwa ultra-zamakono. Kodi ndi zipangizo ziti mu khitchini zomwe zidzakhalepo kapena izi, zimadalira lingaliro la wokonza kapena iwe mwini. Kuwonetseratu zochitika za mafashoni kungakhale motere:
- zojambula zamakono zimalandira matabwa achilengedwe, malo amtundu wokongoletsedwa ndi zojambulajambula, komanso magalasi owonekera pazithunzi;
- Mitambo yamakono imalola kugwiritsa ntchito mapulitiki apulasitiki, malo opindika komanso panthawi imodzimodziyo amafunika zosachepera.
Zinyumba m'khitchini zopangidwa ndi matabwa
Nyumba zamtengo wapatali komanso zamtengo wapatali ndi zinyumba zam'mwamba kukhitchini. Mitengo yamtengo wapatali, makamaka mitundu yofunika kwambiri, ili ndi ndalama zambiri. Momwemo nyumba zoterezi zidzakongoletsera zamkati. Zojambula za mtengo wolimba zili ndi ubwino wambiri ndipo zimawoneka zabwino. Kuti musunge ndalama, mutha kuphatikiza mfundozi ndi ena - galasi chipboard, zitsulo, ndi zina zotero.
Zinyumba za MDF m'khitchini m'nyumba
Zomwe zimakonda kwambiri kupanga makonchini ndi MDF. Ndi malo ake okongola, omwe sali otsika kwambiri, amachititsa kuti chiwerengero chochepa chikhale chochepa, kotero kuti zinyumba zowonjezera zimapezeka kwa anthu ambiri. Kuchokera ku MDF chitani pafupifupi mipando iliyonse - tebulo ku khitchini, makabati ndi milandu ya pensulo, masamulo ndi zifuwa za zojambula. Zonsezi zimapezeka ndi eco-friendly, zotsalira komanso zosagwira kuti chinyezi ndi moto.
Zosungiramo zinyumba zamakono kuchokera ku chipboard
Pogwiritsa ntchito khitchini, chipboard chomwe chimapangitsa kuti chinyezi chikhale cholimba, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kalata "B". Posankha mipando, tsatirani kalasiyo kuti mukhale okondana ndi zachilengedwe. Pali awiri - E1 (okonda zachilengedwe) ndi E2 (ali ndi ndondomeko ya formaldehyde). Mtengo wokwera mtengo wa mipando yopangidwa ndi particleboard ndizopindulitsa kwambiri. Koma nkhaniyo siyilola kukonza bwino. Ngati mukusowa zovala zonyezimira kapena zoyera m'khitchini, ndiye kuti njirayi ndi yabwino kwambiri. Pa zinthu zokongola za zokongoletsera ziyenera kuiwalika.
Kukonzekera mipando mu khitchini
Kaya mtundu wa mkati, m'khitchini zinthu zina zogwirira ntchito zimakhala zogwirizanitsa ndi zowonongeka, ndipo izi zimafuna malamulo ena. Mwachitsanzo, chophimba cha gasi chimayikidwa pafupi ndi mpweya wa gasi, madzi akumira pafupi ndi pope la sewer. Mulimonse muli ndi ufulu wosankha malo, koma pali zotsatila momwe mungakonze zinyumba mu khitchini kuti mutonthoze komanso kuti mukhale otere:
- M'malo mwa dongosolo laling'ono, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo ya katatu pamene mbale, kumiza ndi firiji zimapanga maulendo atatu a katatu, mbali yomwe ilipo mikono 2.
- Pogwiritsira ntchito comptops zochepetsetsa, n'zotheka kumanga khitchini zooneka ngati L komanso m'dera laling'ono, pamene buku lothandizira liyenera kuwonjezeredwa, pogwiritsira ntchito zigoba mpaka padenga.
- Firiji iyenera kuyikidwa kutali ndi mbale, chifukwa kutentha kumakhudza kwambiri ntchito yake. Kuwasiyanitsa kungakhale kabati yokhala ndi malo ogwira ntchito kapena yopapatiza pakhomo.
- Kuti mukhale mosavuta mkati, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito alumali m'matumba m'malo mwa makabati akhungu.
- Kusinjika pawindo kudzakuthandizani kuti muzisangalala ndi maonekedwe okongola panthawi ya ntchito.