Sophradex - madontho a diso ndi khutu, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda a bakiteriya a maso (blepharitis, conjunctivitis, keratitis, iridocyclitis, sclerites), kachilombo koyambitsa khungu la maso ake ndi khutu la khutu lakunja.
Zinthu zogwira ntchito:
- framicetin sulphate ndi mankhwala oletsa antibacterial;
- gramicidin - chinthu chomwe chimakhala ndi bactericidal ndi bacteriostatic, komanso kuwonjezereka kwa Framicetin;
- Dexamethasone - glucocorticosteroid, yomwe imatsutsana ndi zowonongeka komanso zotsutsana ndi zotupa.
Sofradex imaperekedwa ndi mankhwala, ndipo kuikidwa kwake kungatheke pothandizana ndi dokotala yemwe akupezekapo, chifukwa chodziŵika bwino ndi chofunika kwambiri kuti apange chisankho chokhudza ntchito yake. Chithandizochi chingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa matenda okhaokha. Matenda opatsirana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kutupa kwa purulent ndi kutsutsana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito sofradex. Sungagwiritsidwe ntchito mosemphana ndi umphumphu wa corneal epithelium, zilonda zam'mimba, kupukuta kwa sclera, glaucoma, kupweteka kwa chiwindi. Amatsutsana ndi amayi omwe ali ndi pakati komanso akuyamwitsa.
Kodi ana angakhale ndi Sofradex?
Kwa ana aang'ono, madontho a ephedrax amalembedwa mosamala, chifukwa poyeza kwambiri komanso kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali kungayambitse ntchito ya adrenal cortex, komanso zimayambitsa zowononga thupi. Ndikofunika kukhala osamalitsa kwambiri pogwiritsira ntchito sofradex kwa ana, chifukwa zingayambitse zotsatira zoyipa: kuwonjezeka kwa pang'onopang'ono, kupweteka kwa cataract posterior subcapsular, kupukuta kwa sclera kapena cornea, kugwirizana kwa matenda a fungal. Kusokonezeka kwa mankhwalawa, chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa glucocorticoid mu mapangidwe a madontho, kawirikawiri kumachedwekera ndi kufotokozedwa mwa mawonekedwe a kuyabwa, kutentha, dermatitis.
Sitiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamodzi ndi streptomycin, monomycin, kanamycin, gentamicin.
Dontho la diso la sfradeks kwa ana oposa zaka 7 linapangitsa 1-2 madontho m'maso nthawi iliyonse.
Madontho a misomali a Sofrex kwa ana oposa zaka 7 adapangitsa 3-4 patsiku kwa madontho 2-3 mu khutu lililonse.
Kwa mwana wamng'ono, dokotala ayenera kusankha mlingo.
Mulimonsemo, nthawi ya mankhwalawo sayenera kupitirira masiku asanu ndi awiri. Vinyo wotseguka ndi mankhwala akhoza kusungidwa osapitirira mwezi umodzi.
Madokotala ena - madokotala a ana ndi otolaryngologists - nthawi zina amalimbikitsa kubisa subfadex m'mphuno kwa mwana, ngakhale kuti, malinga ndi malangizo, ndi maso ndi khutu. Inde, ngati pali zizindikiro zenizeni, vutoli lingathe kuikidwa m'mphuno. Pachifukwachi, sichikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito masiku atatu, ndipo sichikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwangwiro, chifukwa mankhwalawa amachititsa kuti mankhwalawa asamveke bwino (nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsa kuchepetsa 1: 1 madontho ndi saline kapena madzi a jekeseni). Pankhani ya chithandizo cha chimfine, ndiye kuti pakadali pano, suffragex si njira yabwino kwambiri - chifukwa ichi ndi mankhwala ena abwino komanso ochepa omwe samayambitsa mavuto.