Tendonitis - matenda odziwika bwino - kutupa kwa tendons, ndipo vutoli ndilodziwika bwino kwa iwo omwe ali ndi mphamvu zolimba. Mwanjira zina tendinitis ndi kutambasula ndi ofanana. Izi ndi zosiyana ndi kutambasulira, sizowopsya kuganiza kuti tendonitis mwa iwewekha.
Kodi maatonitis a m'mapewa amawoneka motani?
Pamene kuwonjezera pa mthumba wamapewa, kuvulala kwakung'ono kumachitika pa tendon, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kutupa kwapangidwe. Pamene kutambasula munthu sangapitirize kuchita zochitika zolimbitsa thupi ndi kuika mphamvu zonse kuchipatala, ndi matenda a tendonitis omwe amachititsa ululu kumeneko.
Tendonitis yomwe imagwirizanitsa mapepala imapangitsa kuti phokoso likhale lopitirira mpaka kalekale, pambuyo pake onse ali pazigawo zosiyana za machiritso. Anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti ngati palibe ululu waukulu, ndiye kuti palibe vuto, kulola kukula kwa tendinitis palokha. Chifukwa chaichi, matendawa amatha kukhala mawonekedwe osatha.
Tendonitis pa mapewa - zimayambitsa ndi mankhwala
Kuonjezera apo, tendonitis imeneyo ikhoza kukula chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa thupi, maonekedwe a matendawa amachititsa zinthu zingapo izi:
- chitukuko cholakwika cha tendon (kawirikawiri - vuto la congenital);
- chitukuko mu thupi la matenda;
- gout , nyamakazi ndi matenda ena a chikhalidwe cha nyamakazi.
Pofuna kupewa kupwetekedwa kwa mafupa, tendinitis ya paphewa iyenera kuchiritsidwa panthawi yake, choncho ngati pali zowawa kapena zopweteka, ndibwino kuti mwamsanga mufunsane ndi katswiri.
Madokotala amasiyanitsa magawo atatu a matendawa. Malingana ndi siteji, chithandizo cha mapewa chimatchulidwanso (mankhwala a tendinitis ayenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi akatswiri).
Choyamba, katswiri amamukakamiza wodwalayo kuti achepetse mtolo pa vutoli. Kuthandizani kwathunthu chiwalo chokhudzidwa ndi tendonitis palibe chosowa. Chinthu chachikulu ndikupewa kusuntha komwe kumapweteka. Pofuna kuthandizira ziwalo ndi minofu, mungagwiritse ntchito mabanki apadera, mabanki, nsalu zomangirika.
Ngakhale chinsinsi chochiritsira matendawa ndi mtendere, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi tendonitis pa mapewa kudzakhala kothandiza kwambiri. Zonse zomwe zimaphunzitsidwa pofuna kutambasula ndi kumalimbitsa minofu zidzasonyezedwa ndi dokotala atatha kufufuza ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwachindunji. Madokotala ambiri amaperekanso njira zothetsera thupi: electrophoresis, magnetotherapy , laser ndi ena. Mwadzidzidzi kusankha kapena kudzipangira nokha zovuta zochita ndi njira zomwe n'zosatheka!
Ngati gawo lachiwiri kapena lachitatu la matendawa likupezeka, dokotala ayenera kukuuzani mmene mungaperekere matenda a tendonitis pothandizana ndi mankhwala - kawirikawiri ndi kutupa kwa matope, zowawa zimayenera kuchotsedwa ndi anesthetics yapadera. Nthawi zambiri, tendonitis imachiritsidwa ndi mahomoni (glucocortiids). Chowonadi, njira iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yomaliza, chifukwa mahomoni akhoza kufulumira kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka kwa tendon.
Calcific tendonitis ya mapewa
Imodzi mwa mitundu yofala kwambiri ya tendinitis ikuwerengera. Matendawa amapezeka chifukwa cha kuikidwa kwa mchere wa calcium. Mchere umakhazikika pamatope pafupi
Kuchiritsa mabala a tendinitis a mapewa amatha kuchitidwa mwa kuchotsa chiwerengero cha makoswe pamatope ndi kuthetsa kutupa. Malingana ndi mawonekedwe a matendawa, njira zowonjezereka zothandizira makolo kapena opaleshoni yowonjezereka zingasankhidwe.
Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi tendinitis yamba, njira za thupi zimatha kuperekedwa kwa wodwalayo powerenga mawonekedwe ake.