Trepanobiopsy ya mammary gland

Pofuna kudziwa matenda a kansa ya m'mawere ndi kuyang'ana mphamvu za chisamaliro, madotolo amakono amachita trepanobiopsy pa bere. Imeneyi ndi njira yofatsa, poyerekeza ndi zosakanikirana ndi stereotaxic picking. Zimakupatsani mwayi wophunzira mwamsanga popanda kuvulazidwa. Kulankhulana kwa njira imeneyi yapamwamba ndi 95% ndipo nthawi zambiri kumasonyeza zomwe siziwoneka pa ultrasound kapena mammography.

Kodi msuzi trepanobiopsy imachitika motani?

Musanayambe ndondomekoyi, mkazi amaletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza magazi, ndipo patsiku lothandizira, gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Chinthu chokha chotsutsana ndi njirayi ndi kusagwirizana kwa anesthesia. Ngati palibe, ndiye madokotala amachita mogwirizana ndi ndondomeko yotsatirayi:

1. Mkazi wagona kumbuyo kwake.
2. Kujambulira jekeseni wamkati kumapangidwira.
3. Pambuyo pa kuyambira kwa anesthesia, kutengeka kochepa kumapangidwira m'deralo.
4. Pothandizidwa ndi chipangizo chapadera - pisitomu yokhala ndi singano ya masika, chimangidwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ku chipolopolo chakumwamba.
5. Kugwidwa kwa mbali imodzi ya minofu yowonongeka ikuchitika.
6. Zoperekerazo zimatumizidwa kuti zidziwe.

Monga lamulo, zotsatira za trepanobiopsy za bere zimakhala zokonzeka patatha sabata, pambuyo pake funso la njira yowonjezera yothandizira wodwalayo imasankhidwa.

Kodi kubwezeretsa pambuyo pa trepanobiopsy ndi kotani?

Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti atatha kupezetsa njirayi, mayi sasiya ntchito yake ndipo chikhalidwe chake chimakhala chokhutiritsa. Patsiku loyamba ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ozunguza bongo ndikupewa kuchita mwakuthupi. Nthawi zambiri, pangakhale mavuto ngati awa:

• kutentha ndi malungo;
• Kufiira pa malo opangira jekeseni ndi kutupa kwa tizirombo;
• hematoma;
• kupotoka kwa bere.

Koma mavutowa ndi ofala kwambiri mwa amayi omwe adanyalanyaza malamulo a khalidwe atatha kuwathandiza:

• kuchita masewera kapena kugwira ntchito mwakhama potsatira njira;
• anapita ku sauna, solarium, sauna.
• Mbali yaikulu ya odwala, mavuto ndi osowa kwambiri.