Vikasol - zizindikiro zogwiritsiridwa ntchito

Vikasol ndi mankhwala omwe ali m'gulu la mankhwala osokoneza bongo, lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti liwononge njira za fibrinous thrombus kupanga ndi kuwonjezera magazi coagulability. Ndiwo mawonekedwe a vitamini K omwe sungununkhidwe ndi madzi, kusowa kwa thupi kumene kumayambitsa zowonongeka kwadzidzidzi - kutaya magazi mwadzidzidzi ndi kutuluka magazi. Zindikirani kuti kuchepa kwa vitamini K kumapezeka nthawi zambiri m'matenda a chiwindi, matumbo, ndi kuwonjezera pa odwala ndi anticoagulants.

Kupanga ndi Kuwomboledwa kwa Vikassol

Mankhwalawa amapangidwa m'njira ziwiri:

• yankho la jakisoni mu ampoules;
• mapiritsi otsogolera pakamwa.

Mankhwala omwe amachititsa mankhwalawa menadione sodium bisulfite, omwe ali mu 1 ml ya yankho palimodzi la 0.01 magalamu, ndi piritsi limodzi - muyeso wa 0, 015 g.Zomwe zina zowonjezera mu njirayi ndizo: njira yothetsera hydrochloric acid, sodium metabisulphite, madzi kwa jekeseni. Othandizira m'mapiritsi awa ndi awa: sucrose, calcium stearate monohydrate, starch, povidone, sodium disulphite.

Zizindikiro zogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala a Vikasol

Mankhwala othandizira a mankhwalawa, kutenga nawo mbali zambirimbiri zamagetsi m'thupi, amathandizira kusunga njira ya hemostasis, normalizes ntchito yothandizira magazi, amachititsa mapuloteni kukhala ndi prothrombin m'matumbo. Kukonzekera kwake kwa odwala achikulire n'koyenera pazifukwa zotsatirazi:

• Kutuluka kwa magazi chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa prothrombin m'magazi, chifukwa cha jaundice, chiwindi chachikulu cha chiwindi;
• capillary ndi parenchymal hemorrhages;
• minofu ndi mimba yamadzimadzi;
• magazi a chifuwa chachikulu cha m'mapapo;
• ulcerous magazi;
• kupweteka kwachiberekero koyamba;
• magazi amtundu wa zaka zapitazi;
• zizindikiro zoopsa za matenda aakulu ;
• njira zazikulu zochititsira opaleshoni ndi kuvulala;
• Kuwonjezera pa mankhwala osokoneza bongo-anticoagulants of action;
• kutenga mimba mwamsanga ndi chiopsezo chokhala ndi magazi m'matumbo.

Njira yogwiritsira ntchito Vikasola

Yankho la Vikasol limapangidwira kuntchito yowonongeka, ndipo mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku umakhala wochuluka kwambiri nthawi zambiri osadutsa 3 ml. Kawirikawiri mlingo wa mankhwalawo ndi mapiritsi ndi 0.015 mpaka 0.3 g patsiku (kupitirira - 0,6 g patsiku). Ikani mankhwalawa kwa masiku 3-4, kenaka padzakhala tsiku lachinayi yopumula ndi maphunziro achiwiri kwa masiku 3-4. Monga lamulo, mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku umagawidwa m'magulu angapo (mpaka atatu). Asanayambe kuchita opaleshoni yomwe imakhudzidwa ndi chiopsezo chotaya mwazi, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kumayambira masiku angapo asanachitike. Izi ziyenera kuganiziridwa kuti mankhwalawa ayamba kuchita pambuyo pa maola 12-18 pambuyo pa maulamuliro.

Kodi Vicasol angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa zikwapu?

Kukwapula - kuwonongeka kwadzidzidzi kwa magazi m'bongo, komwe kungaperekedwe ndi kutaya kwa magazi. Zili choncho, pakupereka chithandizo chodzidzimutsa, wodwala asanatengedwere kuchipatala, hemostatic njira imayenera kuyimitsa magazi. Chifukwa chaichi, Vikasol, yomwe, monga lamulo, inayambitsa jekeseni woyamba wa matenda 1 ml ya katatu patsiku.

Contraindications kwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a Vikasol

Mankhwala sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazochitika zotere:

• kusagwirizana pakati pa zigawo zikuluzikulu za mankhwala;
• kuchulukana kwa magazi;
• vutolo ndi ubongo thromboembolism;
• hemolytic jaundice ya ana obadwa kumene.