Ndili ndi vuto la m'mimba mwakachetechete kamodzi pa moyo, munthu aliyense anapeza. Ndipo aliyense amadziwa kuti kudzikweza kumabweretsa nthawi zosasangalatsa kwambiri. Ambiri amadziwa kale kuti imodzi mwa mankhwala ofulumira kwambiri komanso othandiza kwambiri polimbana ndi kutsekula m'mimba ndi imodium, yomwe imakhala ndi loperamide.
Amapangidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana: mapiritsi a lyophilized, mapiritsi a resorption, capsules. Imodium sikuti imangobwereka pokhapokha ngati kuyimitsidwa kwa ana.
Kuchokera m'nkhani ino, muphunzira momwe thupi limagwirira ntchito komanso ngati zili zotheka kupereka imodium kwa ana.
Imodium: mfundo yogwira ntchito
Chifukwa cha mphamvu ya loperamide, mbali yaikulu yogwiritsira ntchito imodium, ngati blocker ya mapulogalamu ena omwe amapezeka m'mimba, zimakhala zochepa (kukula kwa mawu a anal sphincter ndi rectum). Chotsatira chake, chakudya chosagwiritsidwa ntchito chimatsalira nthawi yayitali m'matumbo a m'mimba ndipo kuchuluka kwa zolimbikitsa kumachepa. Chimachitika n'chiyani atalandira mankhwala:
- ntchito yachibadwa ya m'matumbo a m'matumbo;
- imachepetsa kutulutsa madzi (mucus) m'matumbo;
- kuyamwa madzi ndi mchere ndi koyenera;
- Kupweteka kumachepa ndi mpweya wosalala wa m'matumbo.
Zotsatira za mankhwala amayamba pafupifupi ora pambuyo pake, ndipo zotsatira zowopsa zimapezeka maola 4-6.
Imodium: zotsutsana
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa imodium kumatsutsana pazochitika ndi zochitika monga:
- mliri wamatenda ndi matenda ena a m'mimba, makamaka ndi chopondapo ndi magazi kapena kuwonjezeka kutentha kwa thupi;
- bakiteriya enterocolitis, pachilonda cha ulcerative colitis ndi pseudomembranous colitis;
- ndi kutseka m'mimba;
- hypersensitivity ku mbali iliyonse ya mankhwala;
- kuyamwitsa;
- yoyamba itatu ya mimba, kugwiritsa ntchito pa masiku otsiriza n'kotheka, komanso osati zofunika;
- zolephera mu chiwindi;
- ana osapitirira zaka 12.
Mukawerenga mosamala malangizo a mankhwalawa, nthawi zambiri mumalephera kukhala ndi zaka 6. Koma kwa ana, makamaka kwa chaka, imodium mu mlingo uliwonse ndi wowopsya, chifukwa chowonekera m'matumbo osalala a m'matumbo, kusunga chakudya pamenepo, kumayambitsa ziwalo za m'mimba. Mwa ana aang'ono kwambiri, kuwonjezera pa izi, pali chitukuko cha kutupa kwakukulu kwa ziwalo za m'mimba, zomwe zingachititse imfa. Kuyambira pa izi, kuti muteteze zotsatira zotero, ndi bwino kuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito imodium kuti muwathandize ana okalamba, mwachitsanzo. zaka kuchokera 12.
Imodium: zotsatirapo
Ngakhale athandizidwa ndi kutsekula m'mimba, koma nthawi zambiri ndi kudya kwa imodium kwa nthawi yaitali, zotsatira zambiri zimayambira:
- m'thupi: kudzimbidwa, kupweteka, kupweteka kwa m'mimba, kupweteka kapena kupweteka m'mimba, kusanza, pakamwa youma, kawirikawiri - kutseka kwa m'mimba ndi kupotoza kwa kukoma;
- mu dongosolo lamanjenje: kutopa, chizungulire ndi kugona;
- mu metabolism: hypovolemia ndi kuchepa mu zinthu zamchere;
- Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa zimakhala ngati zitsamba zaminga, ming†™ oma komanso kuyabwa.
Kodi n'zotheka kupereka imodium kwa ana?
Ayi! Popeza loperamide, yomwe ili mbali ya imodium, imachiza, koma imangowonongeka poizoni onse mkati mwa thupi ndipo mwanayo akhoza kuipa kwambiri. Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena kuchiza ana: enterosgel kapena smecta , ndipo perekani chakudya chokwanira: msuzi pa miyendo ya nkhuku, phala la mpunga pamadzi, mkate wambiri, blueberry meringue, msuzi, wopanda masamba, juzi ndi zipatso. Koma musagwiritse ntchito kutsekula m'mimba, koma mwamsanga muyenera kuwona dokotala.