Chinthu chachikulu pakupanga zinthu zochititsa chidwi mu chipinda kapena nyumba ndilo tanthauzo la kalembedwe. Tiyeni tikambirane mwachidule njira zazikulu zamakono ndi zochitika zawo.
Zojambula Zakale
Mitambo yachikale inadza kwa ife kuchokera kale. Amabwereza mkhalidwe wa izi kapena nthawi imeneyo.
Zojambula mkati mwa kalembedwe kazithunzi zimadziwika ndi mizere yoyenera, kugwiritsa ntchito njira zachikhalidwe zazitseko, mawindo, zipilala, mabango. Zimatanthauzira kufanana kwa mawonekedwe, kusankha mosamala kwa Chalkmos. Makhalidwe oyeretsa ndi zoyera ndi zomveka.
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Zomangamanga zojambula bwino zimapanga ulemerero, kusiyana, kuchuluka kwa mfundo ndi chikhumbo chogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono ndi mawonekedwe. Chinthu chodziwika bwino ndi mzere wa mizere, kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamtengo wapatali, komanso chikhumbo chophatikizana ndi zithunzi zenizeni ndi chinyengo.
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Zojambula zamkati mu chikhalidwe cha Art Nouveau zimatanthauza kusalidwa kwa mizere yowoneka bwino ndikuwongolera kumbali yowongoka, maonekedwe opangidwa mozungulira. M'kati mwake amadziwika ndi chidwi pa chinthu chilichonse, chikhumbo chochipatsa mawonekedwe oyambirira, zokongoletsera zambiri, zokongoletsera. Monga momwe kalembedwe kanapangidwira kumapeto kwa zaka za 19 ndi kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la makumi awiri, zimaphatikizapo zipangizo zamakolo: miyala, matabwa komanso zamakono: chitsulo, galasi. Makhalidwe: zoyera, zakuda, imvi, golidi, burgundy ndi zofiira - zonse zimadzaza ndi zosiyana.
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Mapangidwe a mkati mwa kalembedwe ka Art Deco anapangidwa ngati wolandila kalembedwe ka Art Nouveau. Amadziwika ndi mdima wamdima, komanso kuyesera ndi kuphatikiza zovuta, mitundu yolimba ya kalembedwe ndi masamba, zachikongoletsedwe zamitundu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu zokongoletsera zamakono. Amapanga zinthu zamtengo wapatali, zamtengo wapatali, monga njovu, chikopa chachilengedwe, miyala yamtengo wapatali, siliva, nkhuni zosawerengeka.
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Zojambula zamkati mumasewero , amatchedwanso kuti mkati mwazolowera, kumabwereza zomwe zimachitikira midzi ya anthu a m'dziko lino kapena dzikoli. Makhalidwe ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zakuthupi, mitundu ya chilengedwe, mawonekedwe ophweka. Kufunikiranso kalembedwe kameneka kumapangidwa ndiokha kapena kumatsata zipangizo zawo, komanso mawonekedwe apamwamba a zipangizo zamatabwa.
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Mapangidwe ka mkati mwa kapangidwe ka retro amasonyeza khalidwe la nthawi yosankhidwa, nthawi zambiri 50-60-zala za m'ma 1900.
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Miyambo yamakono
Miyambo yamakono inakhazikitsidwa mu theka lachiwiri la zaka za makumi awiri ndi makumi asanu ndi limodzi monga yankho pazochitika zatsopano za miyoyo ya anthu. Iwo adatenga mbali zina za zojambula zamakono komanso zachikhalidwe.
Zojambula zapakati pazomwe zimapangidwira zimakhala zosatheka, kutanthawuza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zinthu zosiyana ndi zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana.
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Zojambula mkati mwazitali zazitali zinakhazikitsidwa monga kalembedwe ka nyumba zomwe zinasinthidwa kuchokera ku nyumba zamakampani. Makhalidwe abwino: kutseguka njerwa ndi mauthenga, kuchuluka kwazitsulo, kuyika kwaulere kwa nyumbayo.
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Kupanga mkati mwa njira ya minimalism kumagwiritsa ntchito ntchito zogwira ntchito komanso zosavuta. M'katikati mulibe zinthu zokongoletsera.
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Zojambula zamkati zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popamwamba kwambiri kuchokera ku minimalism zimasiyanitsa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa maonekedwe a mtundu, komanso chikhumbo chofuna kupanga nyumba osati zogwira ntchito zokha, komanso chitukuko chapamwamba.
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Zochitika mkati mwa mtundu wa mtundu
Kuwonjezera pa zigawo ziwiri izi, palinso mitundu yambiri ya mitundu, pamene mkati mwake zimasonyeza mbali zina za dziko kapena dera linalake. Timasonyeza otchuka kwambiri.
Zojambula mkati mwachichewa cha Chingerezi : makoma akuda ndi mipando yambiri ya matabwa yokhala ndi matabwa a mdima, malo amoto, chidwi chachikulu ku nsalu.
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Zojambula mkati mwa maonekedwe a Provence : osakhwimitsa, nsalu zamatabwa, nsalu zambiri zoyera, zojambula zamatabwa, zovala zamtengo wapatali ndi nsalu, zamtengo wapatali, zokongoletsa.
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Zojambula mkati mwazolowera dziko : zosavuta mu mawonekedwe a matabwa, zikhotakhota, kugwiritsa ntchito mwala wachilengedwe wokongoletsera, zachilengedwe, mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
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Zokongoletsera mkatikati mwa kalembedwe ka Scandinavia : kuphweka kwa mawonekedwe, kutentha nsalu, zopangira zinthu. Gwiritsani ntchito mkati mwa woyera, imvi, buluu, buluu, mithunzi yochuluka. Zindikirani magwero a moto: moto ndi stoves. Kusiyanasiyana ndi mapangidwe a mkati mu chikhomo.
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Zojambula mkati mwa chiyankhulo cha Chiitaliya : kugwiritsa ntchito zopanda pake, zamakono ndi zamakono zamakono, kuphatikiza kukongola ndi zamakono, mithunzi yowala.
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Mapangidwe a mkati mwa chikhalidwe chakum'maŵa : kuphweka kwa mitundu, kusokonezeka mwatsatanetsatane, kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zachilengedwe ndi mitengo yamdima. Kusiyanasiyana kuli mapangidwe apakati m'machitidwe achi Japan.
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