- Adilesi: Amazonas, Amazonas, Colombia
- Kumalo: 2 935 sq. M. km
- Tsiku la maziko: 1975.
- Website: parquesnacionales.gov.co
- Maola oyamba: Lachitatu-Fri 08: 00-17: 00
Colombia ndi umodzi mwa mayiko atatu okongola kwambiri padziko lonse, kumbuyo kwa Brazil ndi Indonesia basi . Mwa chiwerengero cha mitundu ya mbalame, amphibians, orchids ndi palmalms, kawirikawiri palibe wofanana. Choncho, n'zosadabwitsa kuti malo oposa 40 a malo , malo opatulika khumi ndi anayi, komanso ma eco-reserves komanso malo osungirako zachilengedwe amalembedwa apa.
Colombia ndi umodzi mwa mayiko atatu okongola kwambiri padziko lonse, kumbuyo kwa Brazil ndi Indonesia basi . Mwa chiwerengero cha mitundu ya mbalame, amphibians, orchids ndi palmalms, kawirikawiri palibe wofanana. Choncho, n'zosadabwitsa kuti malo oposa 40 a malo , malo opatulika khumi ndi anayi, komanso ma eco-reserves komanso malo osungirako zachilengedwe amalembedwa apa. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi Amakayaku - imodzi mwa mapiri okongola kwambiri a dziko la Amazonas ndi Colombia.
Amakayaku
National Park inakhazikitsidwa pakati pa zaka makumi asanu ndi makumi asanu ndi makumi asanu ndi makumi asanu kudza makumi asanu ndi makumi asanu ndi makumi asanu ndi awiri kuti zisungidwe ndi kufufuza kulemera konse kwa nkhalango ya Amazonian. Kuyambira pachiyambi pomwe kulipo Amakayaku ndilo likulu la zokopa alendo. Ngakhale kuti chaka chiri chonse chimadutsa ndi madzi a Mtsinje wa Amazon, asayansi aliyense, wokonda chilengedwe ndi wothandizira zochitika za ecotourism kuyendera. Kusiyana kwapakati pa paki ndi 200-300 m, ndipo kutentha kwapakati pa chaka ndi 26 ... 28 ° C.
Amakayaku adalengedwa kuti asunge chikhalidwe cha mafuko a Tikkun, omwe akukhalabe m'dera lawo. M'chinenero cha anthu akumeneko, dzina la pakiyo "Amacayacu" limamasuliridwa ngati "malo a misasa".
Zamoyo zosiyanasiyana ndi Amakayaku
Pakali pano, pakiyi ili ndi chidwi chachikulu cha sayansi. Pali mitundu 150 ya zinyama, zosiyana kwambiri ndi izi:
- sloth katatu;
- jaguar;
- chipinda chodyera cha Tamandua;
- oyera-bellied possum;
- Oedipus tamarin, kapena kutsina.
Amakayaku matupi a madzi amadzaza nsomba zamadzi, manatees, otters komanso dolphins a Amazonian pin, omwe amadziwika kuti inia ndi bontho. Malingana ndi kafukufuku wa British Ornithological Union, mitundu yokwana 490 ya mbalame ili m'katikatikati mwa dzikoli, 11 mwa iwo ali ndi zinyama zokha.
Flora Amakayaku imayimira mitengo yambiri yofiira ndi rabara, komanso mitengo yowala ndi ya porous, yomwe kutalika kwake kumatha kufika mamita 50. Pano pali kukula kwa mawonekedwe, omwe amasiyanitsidwa ndi mizu yayikulu, yamphamvu. Malingana ndi mboni zowona, ndizotheka kuswa nkhwangwa za makungwa a mtengo uwu. Paki, mungapezenso mandimu-kakombo ficus - chomera cha parasitic chomwe chimamera pamitengo ina, pang'onopang'ono akuyamwa madzi ofunika kwambiri.
Chitukuko cha Amakayaku
Pakiyi anakonza malo apadera, kumene alendo angagone usiku wonse kapena kubwereka zipinda zing'onozing'ono. Pokhapokha pakudziwika kuti Amakayaku ali ndi udzudzu waukulu wa udzudzu. Choncho, kumuchezera ndi zovala, ndikuphimba thupi.
Pogwiritsa ntchito ulendo wopita ku paki ya zachilengedwe ya Amakayak, mukhoza:
- kupita ku boti ku Amazon kupita ku Lake Tarapoto;
- Yang'anani pa dolphins pinki ndi abulu osiyanasiyana;
- Pitani kuzilumba za Moccagua ndi Isla de los Mikos;
- onani maluwa a lotus Victoria Regia.
Kuchokera kuno kuchokera kuno, munthu ayenera kupita kukaphunzira za malo odyetsera zachilengedwe - Yaigoje Apaporis, Rio Pure ndi Cahuinari.
Kodi mungatani kuti mufike ku Amakayaku?
Nkhalango Yachilengedwe ya National Park ili kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa dziko la 740 km kuchokera ku Bogota ndi 94 km kuchokera kumalire ndi Peru . Mudzi wapafupi kwambiri ndi Leticia , likulu la dera la Amazonas. Pita kuno kuchokera ku Amakayaku kokha m'misewu ya dziko ndi nkhalango yayikulu, ndipo njira zambiri ziyenera kugonjetsedwa ndi mabwato akuyenda mtsinje.
Ku mzinda wa Leticia, womwe uli pamtunda wa makilomita 350 kuchokera ku Amakayaku, mungatenge ndege kuchokera ku Bogota. Maulendo angapo pa tsiku kuchokera ku LATAM ndi Avianca akuuluka kuchokera ku likulu. Nthawi yothamanga ndi maola awiri.