Biringanya ndi masamba okoma ndi abwino, omwe kukoma kwake kumadziwika kwa aliyense kuyambira ali mwana. Koma buluu likhonza kukhala lopanda ngati likukula m'munda wawo! Nkhaniyi idzawathandiza kwa iwo omwe akukonzekera kukula ma eggplants poyera. Kuchokera mmenemo wowerenga amaphunzira momwe angasankhire malo abwino odzala, adzatha kupeza malingaliro othandiza omwe angathandize kupeza zokolola zochuluka za ndiwo zamasamba. Kwa onse okonda "caviar kunja kwa dziko, biringanya" zimaperekedwa!
Kusankha zosiyanasiyana ndi malo obzala mbande
Choyamba, muyenera kusankha pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maubergubine, yomwe ili yoyenera kuti ikule panja. Pakati pa zosiyana zawo, atsogoleri osadziwika ndi a blue "Alekseevsky", "Robin Hood" ndi "Almaz". Kwa okonda ma eggplants lalikulu ndi bwino kukula zosiyanasiyana za "Robin Hood", zipatso zake zimakhala ndi magalamu 300 kapena kuposa. Mavotolo, omwe salola kukhumudwa pang'ono, kumene kuli masamba, ndi bwino kudzala "Alekseevsky". Zimakula mpaka 150-180 magalamu, zimatchuka chifukwa cha mnofu wawo wa chipale chofewa komanso kukoma kwake. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana pakati pa zonsezi ndi buluu "Almaz". Ndi mitundu iyi yomwe imapereka zokolola, ndipo zipatso zake zazing'ono (100-150 magalamu) ndizofunikira kumalongeza.
Gawo lotsatira ndi kusankha malo oti mubzala, ayenera kukhala namsongole bwino, kapena bwino - chithandizo choyamba cha mankhwala a herbicide. Mafuta abwino kwambiri amamera m'malo otetezedwa ndi mphepo yamkuntho. Okonzeratu bwino pa chikhalidwechi ndi zomera, nyemba, nkhaka kapena mizu, kupatula mbatata. Koma kuchokera pa tsamba limene tsabola, tomato kapena fodya zinakula chaka chatha, sizingatheke kuyembekezera zokolola zabwino.
Kupita ndi kuvala pamwamba
Biringanya kuvala pamalo otseguka bwino kuyamba asanadzalemo. Kwa ichi, mita imodzi ya urea, potaziyamu ndi superphosphate ziyenera kuwonjezedwa pa mita iliyonse ya lalikulu. Iyenso akulimbikitsidwa kutsanulira galasi limodzi la phulusa mumtunda. Pambuyo pa kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza omwe tawatchula pamwambapa, nthaka iyenera kukumba mozama masentimita 20-40. Kuwonjezera apo timapanga crests kutalika kwa 30-35 masentimita ndi mizera pakati pa 30-40 masentimita. Zitatha izi, ndibwino kuti muzitsuka zisa ndi yankho la "Humate", pogwiritsa ntchito supuni pa 4 malita a madzi. Ngati musanayambe kubzala mbeu, chitani zotsatirazi pamwambapa, ndiye kuti mwayi wokolola kwambiri ukuwonjezeka kwambiri.
Bzalani nkhumba mu nthaka molingana ndi ndondomeko yotsatirayi: 40x40 masentimita, 2-3 zomera pa phando imodzi. Kwa eggplants itatha kugwera pansi inayamba mofulumira ndi yochepa "odwala", ndibwino kuti muzichita madzulo. Nthambi za mbande za buluu zimakhala zofooka kwambiri, kotero palibe chochita popanda garter. Kuti muchite izi, tenga mitala yaitali, ndikugwiritseni pansi pa masentimita 40. Kumanga zomera ayenera kukhala mosamala kwambiri, kuti asawonongeke mphukira zazing'ono. Kuwaza mbande ayenera kukhala kamodzi mu masiku asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi limodzi, ngati nyengo yayuma ndi yotentha, izi zikhoza kuchitika nthawi zambiri. Pa tsiku lachiwiri mutatha kuthirira ndikofunika kumasula nthaka ndi mphanda kuzungulira
Kuti chitsamba cha buluu chikhale cholimba komanso cholimba, m'pofunika kuzitsina pamwamba pamene mbande zidzakula mpaka 35-40 cm. Motero, timachotsa pamwamba pa mazira onse omwe timakulira panja. Pambuyo pake, mphukira zapafupi zidzakhala zolimba, ndipo pazowonjezeramo mazira ambiri amatha kupanga, ndipo, choncho, zipatso.
Panthawi ya kukula kwa zamasamba ndi maluwa timasintha ulimi wothirira ndi feteleza "Agricola Vegeta" ndi "Effeton". Ngati zonse zikuchitidwa, monga momwe tafotokozera m'nkhaniyi, zotsatira za vhulo zidzakhala zabwino kwambiri zokolola za eggplants zokoma zomwe zimakula ndi manja awo!