Chimake ndi chodabwitsa kwambiri. Izi zimatsimikizira kukula ndi kugwira ntchito kwa mwanayo. Pa nthawi yomweyi ndizomwe zilipo panthawi yomwe mayi ali ndi mimba ndipo zimasiya thupi la mayi pakubereka. Mwatsoka, monga ziwalo zina zonse, placenta, akadali mu chiberekero, amatha kukhala ndi matenda osiyanasiyana ndi matenda. Mmodzi wa iwo - kuwerengera kwa placenta kapena calcaneosis ya placenta.
Ma calcinates mu placenta - amachititsa
Calcenosis ya placenta imapezeka chifukwa cha kuikidwa kwa calcium mu placenta, ndipo zomwe zimayambitsa zochitikazi zingakhale njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo matenda opatsirana. Chinthu chinanso chotheka kwambiri cha kuwerengera mu placenta ndi kuphwanya magazi m'menemo.
Mavuto ndi calcification ya placenta sangathe kupereka calcium yokha, koma zifukwa zomwe zinayambitsa kupezeka m'malo ano ndi zomwe zingachititse kuphulika kwapadera kwa placenta, kutanthauza kuti sizingatheke.
Ngati ma calcification amapezeka mu placenta, chikhalidwe chake ndi chikhalidwe cha mwanayo chikhoza kuopsezedwa. Zotsatira za kupezeka kwa ma calcifications mu placenta zikhoza kukhala zosiyana kwambiri - kuchokera ku zochitika zazing'ono za gestosis kuti intrauterine kuchepetsa kukula ndi kukula kwa mwanayo, kuchepetsa mphamvu zake zowonongeka, motero kuwonjezera chiopsezo cha mavuto a hypoxic panthawi yobereka.
Kuwona zizindikiro za chiberekero cha fetal, m'pofunika kuti muyambe kufufuza:
- kuyesa magazi kwa homocysteine;
- kuyesa kwa magazi kwa ma antibodies kwa cardiolipin, DNA,
- hemostasiogram, D-dimer.
Ma calcinates mu placenta - mankhwala
Zakale zomwe zimayambitsa ziopsezo zimadziwika, ndizo mwayi waukulu wopewa mavuto aakulu. Mankhwala osakanikirana mu placenta sakhala ndi vuto lalikulu kwa mwanayo, ndipo kuyang'anitsitsa nthawi zonse kudzathandiza kupeŵa kuwonjezeka kwawo kwakukulu.
Ngati calcification mu placenta yafikira kwambiri ndipo mkazi ali ndi zizindikiro zakunja (kutupa, kuchedwa kukula kwa fetal, kuthamanga kwa magazi), ndiye mankhwala angakhale opanda ntchito.
Ngati vutoli limayamba chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana kale, dokotala amalingalira ngati amachedwa kuchepetsa maantibayotiki.
"Ukalamba" wa placenta
Zaka ndi kukula kwa pulasitiki zimagwidwa ndi kukula kwake, kukhalapo kwake mofanana "mawerengedwe", choncho nthawi zambiri calcification mu placenta imapezeka, mwachitsanzo, mu masabata 33. Mapangidwe ndi kuika kwa calcicates ndi njira yodzisasitsa ya placenta, koma osati ukalamba. Mawu awa amawopsezedwa ndi amayi ambiri omwe ali ndi pakati, komabe sizolondola kwenikweni.
Mu njira ya moyo, ziwalo zonse zimakula ndi kukalamba. Ngakhale ife, kukula mwana, kumakalamba miyezi isanu ndi iwiri. Kotero, izo zidzakhala zolondola kwambiri kutchula njira iyi "kukhwima". Ndipo pamene pulasitiki yokhwima imakhala ndi mawerengedwe, izi ndi zachilendo. Zovuta zamakono sizizindikira mawerengedwe omwe ali m'chigamulo pakutha kwa nthawi yoyembekezera monga chizindikiro cha matenda.
Kutseka msanga kwa placenta ndi koopsa. Zomwe zimayambitsa zochitikazi zingathe kuchotsa mimba, zomwe mayiyu anachita kale, matenda a intrauterine, kusuta kale komanso panthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati, dongosolo la endocrine. Kumalo oopsa, odwala matenda a shuga ndi akazi, mapasa apakati.
Mzimayi amene akudziŵa kuti "calcification ya placenta" amalembedwa mankhwala ndi mankhwala otsika kuti azikhala bwinobwino pa pulasitiki ndikuletsa hypoxia. Ndipo ngati malangizo onse a dokotala akugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino, pali mwayi wonse wobereka mwana wathanzi.