Hyperkeratosis khungu

Matendawa amadziwika ndi kuuma kwa epidermis wosanjikiza. Njira ya kukula kwa selo imayamba chifukwa cha kusuntha, zomwe zimayambitsa kuphulika. Matenda a hyperkeratosis sali odziimira okha, ndipo kawirikawiri ndi chifukwa cha lichen, ichthyosis ndi matenda ena. Kawirikawiri izi zimapezeka mwa anthu abwinobwino pamagulu, mawondo kapena mapazi.

Hyperkeratosis wa mapazi

Kuwongolera khungu la mapazi kungatheke chifukwa cha zochitika mkati ndi kunja.

Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndizovuta kwa nthawi yaitali paziwalo za phazi. Pachifukwachi, maselo amayamba kugawa mofulumira, pamene epidermis yapamwamba ilibe nthawi yochepetsera, choncho stratum corneum imayamba kuwomba. Nthawi zambiri izi zimakhala chifukwa chovala nsapato zosavuta, nsapato zolimba kapena zosalekeza. Hyperkeratosis imathandizanso kuwonjezeka kwambiri kapena kukula kwakukulu.

Zina mwa zinthu zamkati, matenda osiyanasiyana a khungu ndi zovuta za chithokomiro chogwira ntchito ndizosiyana. Matenda a shuga, omwe amakhudza thupi, amatha kusinthasintha kwa mapazi, kuyambitsa kuwuma ndi kusokoneza magazi. Chifukwa china cha matendawa chingakhale matenda a khungu monga ichthyosis kapena psoriasis.

Hyperkeratosis wa scalp

Kawirikawiri matendawa amapezeka mosazindikira, chifukwa zizindikiro zokhazokha kwa nthawi yaitali zimangokhala zonyansa, tsitsi lopota, khungu lakuda. Hyperkeratosis imawonekera mwa mawonekedwe a zopanda pake, tubercles ndi ziphuphu zazing'ono.

Zina mwazifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndi izi:

• kupanikizika kwa nthawi yaitali, mwachitsanzo, ndi kuvala kovala nthawi zonse ndi mutu wina;
• kusowa mavitamini E, A, folic acid;
• osasamala ukhondo;
• kugwiritsa ntchito zodzoladzola zowuma.

Zifukwa za mkati zimaphatikizapo:

• chithandizo cha chithokomiro;
• matenda a chiwindi;
• mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya lichen;
• psoriasis ;
• Kuphwanyidwa kwa keratini ya ubongo.

Hyperkeratosis wa khungu la nkhope

Zizindikiro za matendawa zimasonyezedwa ndi kuphulika kwa madera amodzi, reddening wa epidermis, kuuma kwambiri. Khungu likutha, ndipo makwinya akamasuntha, pali zilonda. Ndi hyperkeratosis ya milomo ili ndi thickenings ndi masiyendo oyera pamwamba pa milomo ndi kutupa kozungulira iwo.

Zifukwa za matenda akhoza kukhala:

• Kutha nthawi yaitali kuzizira ndi mphepo;
• kusokonezeka mu njira zamagetsi;
• kusowa mavitamini;
• Kukhalapo kwa matenda a khungu.

Kuchiza kwa khungu la hyperkeratosis

Pofuna kuthana ndi kuphulika kwa epidermis kumapazi, m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mosamalitsa, kuphatikizapo kusamba, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala pa nthawi yogona ndi kupatsa mwapadera m'mawa. Muyeneranso kuchotsa khungu lonse ndi pumice nthawi zonse.

Kulimbana ndi hyperkeratosis pamutu kumapangitsa kuchotsa zinthu zakunja ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zodzoladzola, podziwa mtundu wa khungu ndi tsitsi. Ndifunikanso kudzaza zakudya ndi mavitamini, kumamatira ku zakumwa zakumwa, kukhala ndi thupi lolemera. Monga othandizira, amalangizidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mafuta a nsomba, mafuta opangira mafuta, glycerin, odzola mafuta kapena zonona.

Kuchiza kwa nkhope ya hyperkeratosis kumaphatikizapo kupita kwa katswiri wa sayansi ya zakuthambo ndi wothandizira kudziwa matenda omwe alipo. Chotsani zizindikiro pozengula ndi kupititsa patsogolo ndi zonona. Kugwiritsira ntchito pumice ndi burashi sikuletsedwa, chifukwa izi zingachititse kutupa ndi matenda. Dermatologist imatha kupereka mankhwala odzola amadzimadzi okhala ndi mavitamini, ndi mafuta odzola omwe ali ndi glucocorticosteroids.