Kachilombo koopsa - kuzindikira ndi kuthetsa zizindikiro zosasangalatsa?

Gastritis yowopsya ndi matenda a chapamimba mucosa, yomwe imatchedwa bulbitis. Mzere ungakhale wosakwatiwa kapena wambiri. Pazigawo zoyamba, monga lamulo, kutentha kwa nthaka ndi kochepa kwambiri ndipo kuli kokha kunja kwa m'mimba. Ngati matendawa sali kuchiritsidwa, chiwerengero cha zofooka chikuwonjezeka, ndipo amapereka zovuta kwambiri.

Mitundu yotentha ya m'mimba

Malinga ndi mawonekedwe a matendawa, zizindikiro za matenda a gastritis komanso mankhwala amatha kusiyana. Mitundu yosiyana ya matenda imatsimikiziridwa ndi chiyambi, kuchuluka kwa malo, kutentha kwa malo. Pali mitundu yotere ya gastritis:

1. Kuwala. Matendawa amayamba mwadzidzidzi, koma zizindikiro zonse zimadziwonetsera mofulumira.
2. Gastritis wodwala kwambiri. Zimayamba pang'onopang'ono, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta, chifukwa odwala ambiri amadziwa zachipatala pokhapokha pamene mimba imatuluka.
3. Idiopathic. Amayikidwa pazochitikazo pamene zifukwa zowoneka mabala pa mucosa sizingatsimikizidwe.
4. Matenda otsekemera otentha kwambiri. Zimapezeka chifukwa cha matenda a Helicobacter. Mabakiteriya ameneŵa amakhala, monga lamulo, m'munsi mwa m'mimba, m'madera abwino amchere. Mtundu wotsutsa wa matendawa umaonedwa kuti ndi wamba kwambiri.
5. Matenda otentha a gastritis reflux. Zimayamba pamene zomwe zili m'matumbo zimaponyedwa mmimba. Chophimba chimakhala ndi michere yomwe imakhudza makoma a chiwalo, zomwe zimayambitsa kuphulika kwakukulu.

Gastritis yoopsa - zimayambitsa

Matendawa amayamba pamene pali kusiyana pakati pa zinthu zolimbikitsa komanso zowateteza. Kuwonongeka kwa chapamimba mucosa ndi zifukwa zotsatirazi:

• kutenga magulu ena a mankhwala (osati steroidal anti-inflammatory, diphosphonates, mahomoni);
• kumwa mowa;
• matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda;
• kupweteka kwa parasitic;
• kupsyinjika (kuphatikizapo zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi zotentha, hypoxia, kuperewera kwa impso).

Mimba yam'mimba ya m'mimba imayambira kumbuyo kwa:

• shuga;
• uremia;
• matenda a mtima;
• Matenda a Crohn ;
• khansa ya m'mimba;
• ziphati;
• kutaya kwa hormonal .

Matenda a m'mimba - zizindikiro

Kawirikawiri, munthu sazindikira zizindikiro za matenda monga kuyamba kwa kutupa. Chifukwa pamene matendawa amayamba kuwonetsa, ambiri amalephera kuzilemba pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, kupatulapo phokoso lalikulu. Ndipo kuchotsa zovuta, tengani painkillers, zomwe zimangowonjezera mkhalidwewo.

Dziwani kuti gastritis yofananayo ingakhale pazifukwa izi:

• kupweteka mmimba;
• chisokonezo;
• magazi;
• kufooka kwakukulu, matenda ofatsa;
• chizungulire;
• kusanza;
• zopsekula m'mimba;
• Mlomo wouma (ndipo nthawi zina - kunyalanyaza kwambiri);
• zoyera zoyera pa lirime.

Gastritis yovuta kwambiri

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa oyimira "owala" kwambiri a matendawa, omwe sangathe kunyalanyazidwa. Pali chiwopsezo choopsa cha gastritis chomwe chimachititsa kuti zizindikiro izi zikhale:

• kupweteka - paroxysmal kapena kupuma kosalekeza - komwe kumawonjezereka mwamsanga kapena mwamsanga mutangodya;
• kupweteka;
• chisokonezo;
• kusanza (ndi misala yoyamba zonse zomwe zili m'mimba, ndiyeno msuzi wamatumbo ndi ntchentche ndipo nthawi zina magazi amatha);
• Mdima wakuda kapena magazi umatulutsa zinyontho (kusagwirizana kwake, monga lamulo, zovuta).

Gastritis yowopsa kwambiri

Matendawa, omwe apita ku mawonekedwe osatha, amadziwika ndi maonekedwe a chiwopsezo chachikulu pa mimba yogonana. Zizindikiro za matenda opweteka m'mimba zimakhala zomveka. Nthaŵi zina, odwala amadandaula chifukwa cha kupweteka kwa m'mimba, kupweteka mmimba, kupweteka pang'ono, kupweteka kwa njala, kukhumudwa, kupweteketsa mtima. Nthaŵi zina, odwala amavutika ndi malo osakhazikika.

Matenda otsekula m'mimba - matenda

Kuti mupeze matenda oyenerera, muyenera kusonkhanitsa ndi kufanizitsa zinthu zonse ndi zodandaula. Kusanthula bwino kwa vuto la vuto lopweteka kwambiri la m'mimba kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito kafukufuku. Odzidzidzika amadziŵa, kaya kale anali kupha magazi mu njira yakudya, kaya kusanza kosokonezeka kapena dysphagia. Madokotala amayenera kumvetsera ngati pali matenda omwe angayambitse matendawa.

Pofuna kudziŵa kuti matenda a gastritis amachititsa kuti munthu asatenge magazi, amayesa kuyembekezera magazi. Zovuta za kutupa zimatsimikiziridwa mothandizidwa ndi magazi a biochemistry. Nthawi yomwe palibe kuthekera koti mupange mapuloteni, mafilimu a m'mimba amatha. Ndondomeko zimatsimikiziranso kuti zimakhala zotani, ngati zikuwonetseratu kudzikuza pang'ono, kumveketsa kwa mucosa, kuwonjezeka kwa mimba.

Mankhwala opweteka kwambiri a m'mimba

Ndibwino kuti tiyambe kuyamba mwamsanga. Musanayambe kusamalira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, muyenera kumvetsa mfundo zoyenera za mankhwala

1. M'pofunika kuthetsa kuchuluka kwachisamaliro cha chapamimba madzi. Izi zikhoza kuchitika ndi chithandizo cha mankhwala omwe ali ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito antisecretory.
2. Malamulo ovuta amachiritsidwa bwino kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala.
3. Ndikofunika kubwezeretsa mimba yogwira ntchito ndi duodenum (kawirikawiri imakhala yosokonezeka).
4. Pofuna kuthandizira njira za m'mimba, mavitamini amaperekedwa.
5. Antacids ndizofunikira kuti asagwiritse ntchito mankhwala oopsa a hydrochloric acid.
6. Kodi mungatani kuti muchepetse vuto lopweteka m'mimba chifukwa cha Helicobacter? Mothandizidwa ndi apadera opatsirana pogonana.
7. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo, monga lamulo, amalembedwa mu mawonekedwe oopsa a matendawa ndipo amathandizidwa ndi intravenously kapena intramuscularly.
8. Chakudya chofunikira kwambiri chokhala ndi mimba ya m'mimba.

Kuchiza kwa gastritis yokhala ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Mankhwalawa amaphatikizapo kuthandizira m'mimba pakudya chakudya. Mankhwala abwino ndi Sucralfate. Sikuti imangowonjezera kayendedwe kake ka zakudya, komanso imayambitsanso magazi mu mucosa, motero amaonetsetsa kuti akuchira. Amavomerezedwa molingana ndi ndondomeko iyi: piritsi 1 kawiri pa tsiku asanadye chakudya kapena mapiritsi ½ kanayi patsiku, pafupi mphindi 40 asanadye chakudya.

Kawirikawiri, ali ndi vuto la matenda ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala monga Digestal kapena Mezim. Kuti athandizidwe mofulumira ndi akatswiri, akatswiri ambiri amalimbikitsa kuti mofananamo ndi mankhwala ochizira kuti achite physiotherapy njira. Madzi amchere amathandiza kwambiri pa matenda a m'mimba: Narzan, Borjomi, Essentuki.

Gastritis yopweteka - mankhwala ndi mankhwala ochiritsira

Mankhwala ochiritsira amagwiranso ntchito yotsutsana ndi matendawa. Ndipo njira zina zopangira maphikidwe zimathandizira kuthetseratu zizindikiro zonse zosasangalatsa mwamsanga. Koma nkofunika kumvetsetsa kuti sikuvomerezeka kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala okhaokha. Mankhwalawa amathandiza kwambiri ngati muwagwiritsira ntchito mofanana ndi mankhwala opatsidwa ndi dokotala ndikuyang'anitsitsa zakudya zoyenera ndi zowawa za m'mimba.

Mafuta a Sea-buckthorn okhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda

Zosakaniza:

• Sea buckthorn mafuta - 5 tbsp. l;;
• mchere watsopano wa buckthorn - 5 tbsp. l.

Kukonzekera ndi ntchito:

1. Sakanizani zosakaniza mu mbale imodzi ndipo mupite kuti mupatse.
2. Patapita masiku atatu, mankhwalawo amatha kutengedwa.
3. Tengani buckthorn ayenera kukhala supuni ya supuni pamimba yopanda kanthu m'mawa.
4. Pitirizani mankhwala ayenera kukhala osachepera masabata awiri.

Chithandizo cha aloe gastritis ndi uchi

Zosakaniza:

• wokonda zachilengedwe - 5 tbsp. l;;
• Aloe (osachepera zaka zitatu) - masamba 5.

Kukonzekera ndi ntchito:

1. Masamba kwa osachepera tsiku limodzi ayenera kuikidwa mufiriji.
2. Pambuyo pa aloe ayenera kudutsa mwa chopukusira nyama.
3. Mothandizidwa ndi gauze, madzi amachotsedwa mumsangamsanga ndikusakaniza uchi.
4. Tengani mankhwala omwe mukusowa supuni ya supuni m'mawa kwa milungu itatu.

Matenda otsekemera am'thupi - mankhwala ndi zakudya

Chakudya chiyenera kutengedwa 4-6 pa tsiku, koma magawo ayenera kukhala ang'onoang'ono. Zakudya zomwe zili ndi mimba yokhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda sizikuphatikizapo:

• chakuthwa;
• chowawa;
• kusuta;
• yokazinga;
• zosakaniza;
• mowa;
• tiyi wamphamvu;
• kuphika;
• anyezi;
• radish;
• sorelo;
• zipatso;
• kabichi.

Ndipo pano, ndi zinthu zotani zomwe zingathe kudyedwa ndi mimba yokhala ndi mimba m'mimba:

• mikaka ya mkaka kuchokera ku oatmeal, mango ndi mbewu zina;
• msuzi wosenda kuchokera ku masamba;
• osati mphamvu ndi tiyi wokoma kwambiri;
• kefir;
• mkaka;
• kissels.