Nthawi yamatsenga ya chaka - kasupe - imatikondweretsa ndi maluwa oyambirira, kumera mbalame. Mwachikhalidwe, amakhulupirira kuti maluwa oyambirira omwe angapezeke pakati payamba kusungunuka chisanu ndi chipale chofewa. Komabe, pali chomera china chomwe chimapezeka pa sitezi kumayambiriro kwa masika, pamene chisanu chimasungunuka kwambiri - maswiti a ku Siberia. Chomera chosathachi chimatchedwanso erythronium wa Siberia. Maluwawo amawoneka okongola komanso oyambirira, ambiri omwe ali ndi malo amakonda kukula pamwamba pawo. Chabwino, tidzakambirana za zomwe zimabzala ndi kusamalira Kandyk.
Kandyk - ndondomeko
Erythronium Siberia ndi osatha, a m'banja la Liliaceae. Dziko lachimera la chomera limatengedwa kukhala malo a Southern Siberia, poyamba, Altai, Tomsk, Novosibirsk ndi Kemerovo madera, Khakassia. Komanso, duwa limapezeka ku China, mapiri a Central Asia, Mongolia.
Mmerawo ukhoza kufika kutalika kwa masentimita 15 mpaka 30. Ndi maluwa a anyezi, babu yake pafupifupi 6-8 masentimita m'litali amakhala ndi mawonekedwe okongola omwe amafanana ndi canine fang. Mwa njira, dzinali limasuliridwa kuchokera ku zinenero za Turkki. Pansi pa tsinde lakuphwanyika pang'ono, masamba osungunuka amakhala amatsutsana. Chobiriwira ndi mawanga ofiira-bulauni, amafika 5-15 masentimita m'litali ndi 2-3 masentimita m'lifupi.
Maluwa a Kandik ochokera ku Siberia ndi mtundu umodzi wokhala ndi mapiko asanu ndi limodzi ndi lalanje m'munsi. Ndi maluwa aakulu - kutalika kwake kufika pamasentimita 4-6. Maluwa a erythronium a Siberia amatha pafupifupi masabata atatu. Kenaka, pa malo a Mphukira, bokosi la mbeu limapezeka pafupifupi 2 cm kutalika ndi mbewu zing'onozing'ono.
Maluwa a maluwa a Siberia amayamikiridwa osati kokha kooneka bwino komanso oyambirira maluwa. Mwatsoka, posachedwapa chomeracho chalembedwa mu Bukhu Loyera. Mwachikhalidwe chake, amapezeka kumadera akutali a taiga komanso m'minda yamasewera wamaluwa. Izi ziyenera kutchulidwa kuti wokondedwa wa Kandyk wa ku Siberia amalemekezedwa kwambiri ngati chinthu chodziwika bwino pakati pa anthu odziwa bwino ntchito. Zimakhulupirira kuti uchi kuchokera ku kandulo ukhoza kukonzanso ziphuphu, chiwindi, ndowe zamadzi, zimalimbitsa chitetezo cha mthupi, chimakhala chokonzekera.
Kubzala ndi kusamalira wa ku Siberia
Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa erytronium ku Siberia monga chikhalidwe cha kumunda kulibe maziko. Chowonadi ndi chakuti chomera ichi, chozizira ndi chimfine cha Siberia, chimadziwika ndi chipiriro, kudzichepetsa ndi chisanu kukana. Kubzala, kuwala kwa peaty ndi dothi loyenera kumafunika. Kandık ya Siberia imakula bwino pamapangidwe a penumbra kapena pansi pa mitengo ya mitengo. Chodzala chokha chimapangidwa mu nthaka yokonzedwa: fetereza imayambika m'deralo, yomwe yoyenera kukumbidwa. Mababu a erythronium ku Siberia amafunika kusemphana ndi masentimita 10-15. Mtunda wa pakati pa mabowo uyenera kukhala pafupifupi masentimita 15. Kuzizira kwa mbewu sikoopsa, sikufunikanso kubisala m'nyengo yozizira. Mosiyana ndi Kandyk wa Siberia, Kandyk wa ku America "Pagoda" kubzala ndi kusamalira kumatanthauza
Maluwa oyambirira ayenera kuyembekezera m'chaka. Kawirikawiri, kulima erythronium ku Siberia kumaphatikizapo ulimi wothirira, kupalira ndi kumasula nthaka. Kuteteza chinyezi, nthaka yozungulira maluwa imalimbikitsidwa kuti mulch ndi peat, udzu. Pambuyo pa zaka 4-5, chomeracho chiyenera kuikidwa pamalo atsopano.
Kawirikawiri pipi ya Siberia imagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira udzu, mitengo ikuluikulu, miyala yamaluwa, minda yamaluwa. Ikhoza kuphatikizidwa ndi zina zoterezi, mwachitsanzo, ndi anemone.