Sikuti nthawi zonse mitundu yatsopano imaposa akale. Chitsanzo chochititsa chidwi cha izi ndikuti mtundu wa sitiroberi (sitiroberi) "Phwando", yomwe inagwidwa zaka 50 za m'ma 1900, idakali yotchuka. Ponena za ubwino wake tidzakambirana m'nkhani yathu.
Strawberry "Phwando" - kufotokozera zosiyanasiyana
Zosiyanasiyanazi ndi chimodzi mwa zabwino pa nthawi ya kucha. Mmera uliwonse ndi wandiweyani, osati kutambasula chitsamba chamtali ndi rosette yamphamvu. Zipatso zikamera mu July. Kwenikweni, zipatsozo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo zimapangidwira ndi mawonekedwe a grooves. Iwo ali ndi zofiira zowala kwambiri kunja ndi mkati. Manyowa ndi owopsa komanso owometsera kwambiri, okoma kwambiri. Yoyamba strawberries nthawi zambiri imakhala yaikulu (mpaka 45 g), ndi yotsatira - 10-25 g. Zipatso zoyendera bwino, zimakhala zabwino kwambiri kumalongeza ndi mchere.
"Phwando" limatengedwa kuti ndilopambana komanso lopanda chisanu, chifukwa chaichi, nthawi zambiri limabzalidwa pamabedi. Imodzi mwa ubwino wa sitiroberiyi ndi yakuti imakula bwino pambali pa dzuwa komanso penumbra.
Chifukwa cha makhalidwe onse omwe adatchulidwa, sitiroberi "Festivalnaya" ingakulire m'madera osiyanasiyana.
Zowonongeka ndizoti ndizosasunthika ku matenda monga imvi zowola , verticillium wilt ndi powdery mildew.
Zapadera za kulima sitiroberi "Festivalnaya"
Kubzala baka "Phwando" lingakhoze kuchitika kokha kumayambiriro kwa kasupe kapena nthawi yophukira, monga momwe chitukuko chokha chikufunikira nthaka yabwino. Ndicho chifukwa chake akulimbikitsidwa kuchita izi mutatha mvula. The mulingo woyenera wa kukula kwa mizu ya mbande ayenera 7-9 masentimita.
Kuti mupeze mmera watsopano,
Chithandizo chachikulu chimakhala kumasula nthawi zonse (makamaka pambuyo kuthirira), kuchotsa namsongole, komanso kuteteza maonekedwe a tizirombo ndi matenda omwe angathe.
Pofuna kupewa matendawa, malo odzala "Phwando" ayenera kusinthidwa nthawi zonse, komanso agwiritsenso ntchito mbande zathanzi komanso njira zamakono zamakono.