Vuto lalikulu pakusamalira masamba ambiri liri kuthirira bwino. Ndikofunika kuyang'ana mzere wabwino pakati pa kusefukira kwachitsulo ndi chikhalidwe cha chikhalidwe. Tomato pankhaniyi ndi yovuta kwambiri, chifukwa ndi kofunikira komanso kuti asankhe nthawi yayitali, ndikuganiziranso maulendo angapo. Adzafotokozedwa pansipa.
Ndi kangati pa sabata kumwa tomato?
Kotero, pafupifupi nthawizonse mawonekedwe a funsolo ali chimodzimodzi mu mawonekedwe awa, koma musaganize kuti pakangotha nthawi kuti mutenge nthaka idzakhale yokwanira. Chowonadi ndi chakuti chikhalidwe chikusowa chinyezi cha nthaka pafupifupi 90%, koma pa nthawi yomweyi mizu yake idzayamba kuvunda mu masiku angapo ngati chinyezi sichitha.
Pano munganene za tomato pamalo otseguka, omwe ayenera kuthiridwa ngati mwambi: kawirikawiri, koma moyenera. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, kamodzi kapena kawiri pa sabata, kutsanulira masamba onse ndi chisankho choyenera. Ndipo bwanji osamwa madzi tomato kutentha nthawi zambiri, koma pang'ono ndi pang'ono? Inde, mtundu uwu wothira nthaka ndi umodzi mwa wamba, koma tomato si wabwino. Zidzakhudza osati kukula kokha kwa chikhalidwe, komanso kukula kwa mbewu, ndipo zidzakhudza mavuto.
Mu njira zambiri, momwe mungathere kutentha, zimadalira nyengo ya kukula kwa phwetekere. M'madera osiyanasiyana, kutentha kumafika ndi mipata yayikulu, kotero kuti ndi bwino kuyendetsa pa nthawi ya kukula kwa mbande . Mukangosunthira ku tsamba lanu ndikubzala, chomerachi chimafuna nthaka yonse yowuma. Choncho, mutha kumwa madzi pang'ono. Ulamuliro uwu tidzakambiranso mtsogolomu, pamene nthawi yochuluka ya zipatso idzabwera. Pakati pa nthawiyi timabwerera ku kuthirira kawiri pa sabata, koma mochuluka.
Kodi ndingamwe madzi tomato pamwambapa?
Funso lopanda chidwi, chifukwa si chikhalidwe chilichonse chomwe chimakonda kusamba, ndipo phwetekere imakonda mizu yowonongeka, koma yowuma imayambira. Mungaganize kuti m'nyengo yozizira ndi bwino kuthirira masamba onse ndi mutu wanu madzulo ndikuwatsitsimutsa, koma nthawi yomweyo timakana lingaliro limeneli. Kokha muzu, mu mizere. Mungathe kutsanulira pamwamba, koma mu kanjira kokha, ndipo panthawi yomweyo kuti muone ngati chinyezi chagwa pamasamba.
Ngakhale mutasankha kubwezeretsa kubzala kuchokera pamwamba, dzuŵa litayika, izi sizidzatetezera. Ndipo m'tsogolomu mudzayenera kukumana ndi nthawi "zosangalatsa" zoterezi, monga zovuta kwambiri kapena zotentha pamasamba. Ndipo kumbukirani kuti madzi amphamvu amatha kusokoneza nthaka ndikuwonetsa mizu, yomwe imakhalanso yowopsa kubzala.
Ndi nthawi iti yabwino kumwa madzi tomato panja?
Kenaka, timakhudza madzi omwe. Madzi ozizira kuchokera pachitsime si njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera. Yankho losavuta ku funsoli, ngati n'zotheka kuthirira madzi ozizira, ndikuti kutentha kwa madzi ndi nthaka ya mbatata ayenera, ngati n'kotheka, kugwirizana. Ngati dziko likutenthedwa pafupifupi 24 ° C, ndiye kuti madzi ozizira bwino ndi chisankho cholakwika. Osati pachabe pa malo ambiri pali mipiringidzo yayikulu yosonkhanitsa madzi amvula. Zidzakhala zabwino kwambiri: madzi ndi ocheperapo ndipo adzalawa kubzala kwanu, ndipo mu mbiya zidzasungidwa mulimonsemo.
Ndipo potsiriza, nthawi ina yosangalatsa - pa nthawi yanji ya tsiku ndibwino kuthirira tomato. N'zachidziwikire kuti tsiku lotentha, lotentha, nthawi zonse muyenera kukana kuthirira mbewu, chifukwa izi zikhoza kumuvulaza basi. Momwemo, ili m'mawa kwambiri, ndizotheka madzulo, koma maola ochepa dzuwa lisanalowe, kuti madzi athe kulowa pansi. Ngati pabwalo pali nyengo yamvula, nthawi ya ulimi wothirira sifunika kwambiri, chifukwa popanda dzuŵa mulibe chiopsezo chotulutsa madzi chisanafike. Ndipo panjira, kuthirira ndi kukumbukira kumasula sikutheka, popeza popanda kupeza mpweya, tomato pamtunda akuphedwa ndi mizu. Kuwonjezera ulimi wothirira, kutsegula ndi kupuma malowa kumapereka zotsatira zabwino.