Kaloti yabwino imalingaliridwa, ngati yayikulu, yosalala ndi yotsekemera, koma momwe ingakulire mbewu yotereyi? Pachifukwa ichi, mlimi aliyense amafuna kupeza mbewu zambiri. Kuti mukwaniritse izi, m'pofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa bwino.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji mbeu zabwino za kaloti?
Kwa kaloti zinali zazikulu, ziyenera kukhala zochepa. Chitani izi kawiri. Choyamba, kupanga kusiyana kwa masentimita atatu, ndiyeno mtunda wa pakati pa zomera uyenera kukhala wa masentimita 5-6. Pa nthawi yomweyo, nkofunika kuti udzule udzu, mwinamwake tchire lidzakula bwino. Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti mumve madzi ambiri panthawi yopanga zipatso.
Kuti kaloti ikhale yosalala, muyenera kusankha malo abwino oti iye abzalidwe. Dothi liyenera kukhala lotayirira komanso lopatsa thanzi. Pokonzekera mabedi pansi, ngati kuli kotheka, mukhoza kuwonjezera mchenga kapena laimu. Pamwamba pa dziko lapansi sizinapangitse kutumphuka kwamphamvu, mvula iliyonse kapena kuthirira imayenera kumasulidwa.
Ana amakonda kaloti kuti amve kukoma kwake, koma sizimakhala choncho nthawi zonse. Kukula masamba okoma, sikokwanira kutenga mitundu yosiyanasiyana (mwachitsanzo, Kukoma kwa Baby, Emperor, Okondedwa, Karotan, Krasa the Maiden, Nastyona). Komanso, muyenera kulima pa nthaka yosakanizidwa ndikukonza kayendedwe kabwino ka madzi okwanira (ochuluka, koma kamodzi sabata iliyonse).
Kuonjezera zokolola za kaloti kuchokera ku mahekitala 1, kuphatikizapo malamulo omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti akule, ayenera kubzalidwa pamalo amdima, mbewu zatsopano ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kubzala, ndipo 2 feteleza zina ziyenera kuchitidwa: choyamba chomera feteleza komanso chimanga ndi potassium monophosphate. Kuti musatayike mbewu za kaloti, ndikofunika kuteteza maonekedwe a tizilombo ngati tizilombo tuluka. Kuti muchite izi, mukhoza kupopera nsonga 1% ya Bordeaux madzi.
Kugwiritsa ntchito malamulowa, momwe mungamere bwino kaloti, mumakhala ndi zokolola zabwino.