Kusanthula kwakukulu kwa magazi - kawirikawiri kapena mlingo

Kawirikawiri, ndiwo mtundu wa magazi omwe amauzidwa kwa odwala, monga chithandizo. Akazi omwe ali ndi pakati, amadziwa za izi osati mwakumva. Pambuyo pake, iwo amayenera kuchitenga nthawi zambiri. Ndikofunika kudziŵa ndikudziŵa bwino momwe mayeso amachitira magazi.

Chizoloŵezi cha zizindikiro za mayeso ambiri a magazi

Zigawo zonse za magazi, zomwe zikugwirizana ndi zomwe zimachitika kwa amayi, zingathe kufotokozedwa mu tebulo:

Chizolowezi cha ESR pakufufuza magazi

ESR ndi chidule, chomwe chiri chonse chake chimveka ngati "chizoloŵezi cha mchere wa erythrocyte". Chizindikiro ichi chimachokera pa chiwerengero cha nambala ya maselo ofiira ofiira pa nthawi imodzi. Kwa amayi achikulire, kawirikawiri ndi 2-15 mm / h. Kuwonjezeka kwa ESR ndikutanthauza njira zotha kutupa zomwe zimachokera m'thupi. Chimodzimodzinso chingakhale chikhalidwe cha mkazi panthawi yoyembekezera. Pankhani imeneyi, ESR yosapitirira 30 mm / h imaloledwa.

Kutseka mlingo mu kuyesa kwa magazi

Chizindikiro ichi chikusonyeza momwe mwamsanga magazi amatha kutuluka pakutha. Ndikofunika kudziŵa chifukwa chozindikira kuti magazi ndi ovuta komanso kupewa zotsatira zovuta za izi kwa wodwalayo. Ulamuliro ndi nthawi ya maminiti awiri kapena asanu. Mimba ndi imodzi mwa ziwalo za thupi, zomwe muyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi coagulability ya magazi.

Platelet kawirikawiri pamayeso ambiri a magazi

Malembo a mapuloletiti m'mayesero ambiri a magazi ndi ofunika kwambiri, popeza maselowa amatenga mbali mwachangu pochita magazi. Chizoloŵezi cha mapiritsi kwa mkazi wamkulu ndi 180-400x109. Komabe, pa nthawi ya kusamba komanso pamene ali ndi mimba, chiwerengero cha platelet chimachepetsedwa. Wonjezerani msinkhuwu ukhoza kugwira ntchito mwakhama.

Chizoloŵezi cha leukocyte mwachidziwitso cha magazi

Chizoloŵezi cha ma leukocyte m'magazi kwa mkazi wamkulu ndi 4-9x109. Zosawonongeka zingakhoze kuwonedwa mu zotupa njira. Kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa msinkhu wa leukocyte kungakhale chizindikiro cha khansa ya m'magazi. Ngati pali leukocyte yotsika pansi, tikhoza kukambirana za kutetezeka kwa thupi, kutaya thupi kwa thupi, kuphwanya malamulo a hematopoiesis. Chizindikiro ichi chimakulolani kuti muweruzire kupezeka ndi kuchuluka kwa matenda m'thupi, matenda a tizilombo komanso zovuta.

Chizoloŵezi cha ma lymphocytes mwa kufotokoza magazi

Chizoloŵezi cha ma lymphocytes mwa kufotokoza magazi ndi 18-40%. Kusiyanitsa kumbali yayikuru kungasonyeze kuti ndi mphumu, matenda aakulu a ma radiation, chifuwa chachikulu, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mankhwala, kuchotsa posachedwa kwa nthata ndi ziwalo zina za thupi. Ngati Matenda a mitsempha amatsitsa, ndiye tikhoza kukambirana za matenda omwe amatenga thupi lawo, machitidwe ena a chifuwa chachikulu, zotsatira za ma radiation, ndi zina zotero.

Zizindikiro izi ndizofunikira ndipo zimakulolani kudziweruza nokha za umoyo wanu. Komabe, ngati mupeza zosayera mu zotsatira zanu, musafulumire kudzilembera nokha pakati pa odwala, chifukwa zolakwika zing'onozing'ono zingakhale zovomerezeka nthawi zina. Kuti mudziwe ngati muli ndi thanzi labwino, funsani dokotala yemwe angadziwe izi.