Kumagwa m'mphuno kuchokera ku stuffiness - mlingo wa mankhwala abwino kwambiri

Chimodzi mwa mankhwala otchuka kwambiri ndi ogula pa chimfine chimakhala ndi madontho a intranasal mu mphuno kuchokera ku stuffiness, yomwe imathandiza kanthawi kochepa kuti mutulutse mpweya. Vasoconstrictor zotsatira zimadziwonetsera mwamsanga. Kulowa mu mphuno, mu membrane, mankhwala amathandiza kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa mitsempha ya magazi, kuchepetsa kutupa, kumasula kupuma.

Zifukwa za msokonezo wamkati

Nthawi imodzi, aliyense, wamkulu, ndi mwana, amakumana ndi vuto ngati kupuma pang'ono. Zalozhennost ikhoza kukhala "owuma", ndiko kuti, opanda chimfine ndi ntchentche, mavuto ozindikiritsa, ndi chimfine chosagwirizana. Musanasankhe madontho a nasal, anthu akuyesera kupeza chifukwa chake mphuno yoduka ndiyo. Zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa zotsatira zina zimathetsa vutoli. Zifukwa zazikulu:

1. Zovuta. Zimaphatikizapo kudula, kuyabwa, kubwezeretsa maso.
2. Kuwotcha utsi wa fodya, fumbi, zinthu zoopsa.
3. Kuyanika mumphuno wamphongo chifukwa cha mpweya wouma kwambiri.
4. Adenoids.
5. Rhinitis - matenda aakulu, omwe akuphwanya mitsempha yambiri. Iyo imakhala mbali imodzi yokha, ndiye kumanzere, ndiye kumanja.
6. Sinusitis, kutupa kwa mucosa. N'zotheka kwa ana.
7. Kuzungulira kwa nsalu yamphongo.
8. Kutupa kwa mucous nembanemba pa nthawi ya mimba, kuphatikizapo kuwonjezeka kwa mlingo wa mahomoni.
9. Kukhalapo kwa polyps mu mphuno.

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Msika wamakono wa mankhwala opatsa mankhwala umapereka mankhwala osiyanasiyana omwe amamasula kupuma. Pezani madontho oyenerera komanso othandiza kwambiri m'mphuno kuchokera kumapangidwe angapangidwe ndi chikwama chilichonse. Koma musanapite ku pharmacy, muyenera kudziwa zomwe mungamenyane nazo. Mlandu uliwonse uli payekha, chifukwa pali zifukwa zosiyana, ndipo zimafuna njira yapadera. Zosowa m'mphuno zochokera ku mitsempha ya m'mphuno zimasiyana, chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa mankhwala ogwira ntchito ndi zotsatira zomwe zimagwira ntchito. Iwo akhoza kukhala:

• kusungunula (mosavuta kukhudza mucous nembanemba);
• vasoconstrictor - otchuka kwambiri pakati pa ogula;
• antiallergenic;
• antibacterial;
• kanyumba kosakanikirana ndi amayi komanso zokhudzana ndi mankhwala4
• mankhwala;
• hormonal.

Vasoconstrictive mankhwala ndi nasal chisokonezo

Manyowa, mafinya ndi zopopera mankhwala zomwe zimakhala zovuta kwambiri ndizozidziwika kwambiri. Mfundo ya ntchito yawo ndi yomwe imayendetsa bwino pamphuno yamphongo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchepa kwakukulu kwa ziwiyazo. Edema kutseka ndime za kupuma zikucheperachepera, kuthamanga kwa magazi kumachepetsedwa ndipo mlingo wa mapangidwe am'thupi amachepetsedwa, amadzichepetsera. Kutsika mtengo, koma madontho othandiza kuchokera ku chisokonezo cha m'mimba ndi gulu lino. Koma pali malangizo apadera ndi machenjezo:

1. Zosakaniza za Vasoconstrictor zimamwa mankhwala sabata yoyamba.
2. Kudya kwa mlingo kwa nthawi yaitali kumayenera kuwonjezeka nthawi iliyonse.
3. Nthawi zina kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi kopindulitsa. Njira yabwino kwambiri yotenga njira iliyonse: masiku 3-5.

Zogwirira ntchito za madonthowo zingakhale zosiyana. Mwachikhazikitso, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, apakati ndi omwe akhala akutalika kwa nthawi yayitali apangidwa. Otchuka kwambiri:

• ndi naphazoline: Tizin, Naphthysine, Sanorin;
• ndi xylometazoline: Xylen, Ximelin, Galazolin, Rinonorm, Snoop;
• ndi oxymetazoline: Nazol, Nazivin, Fervex Spray.

Mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Pamene matenda a tizilombo amayamba chifukwa cha chimfine, amatha kuyendetsedwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amatha kuwononga mitundu yambiri ya mavairasi ndikusiya kubereka. Zodabwitsa za madontho ndikuti amayesetsa kuthetseratu munthu amene amadwala matendawa, osati zizindikiro. Mankhwalawa amalembedwa pofuna kupewa komanso monga gawo la mankhwala a ARVI. Kodi ndi madontho otani omwe ali ndi mpweya wosokoneza bongo omwe ali ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa?

• Grippferon ndi Nasoferon ali ndi mankhwala othandizira kwambiri;
• Derinat ndi sodium deoxyribonucleate;
• Poludan (zigawo zikuluzikulu ndi polyuridyl ndi polyadenyl zidulo).

Antibacterial imadumphadumpha

Nthawi zina, panthawi yaitali yotupa, mankhwala ophera antibacterial amalembedwa m'mphuno. Ngati pali kachilombo ka bakiteriya, kudumpha m'mphuno kuchokera ku stuffiness, komwe kumawononga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kudzakhala kopindulitsa. Amalimbana osati ndi edema, komanso ndi mabakiteriya ochulukitsa, kubwezeretsanso nembanemba. Mankhwala amatengedwa ndi rhinitis yaitali, sinusitis (yovuta komanso yachilendo). Madzi otetezeka ndi otetezeka mu mphuno kuchokera ku zinthu zowonongeka kwa antimicrobial:

• Kupopera mankhwala , kuponderezera kukula kwa mabakiteriya. Lili ndi maantibayotiki awiri ndi vasoconstrictor;
• Isophra - mankhwala opangidwa ndi Framicetin sulfate (antibiotic);
• Pinosol ndi dontho lokhala ndi antibacterial.

Antihistamines ndi kusokonezeka kwa pakhosi

Kawirikawiri chifukwa cha rhinitis ndizosavomerezeka. Njira zachitetezo cha m'deralo zingathandize kuchotsa edema, kubwezeretsa kupuma. Zomwe zimachititsa kuti chimfine chidziwike, zimawonekera pochitika, kuyaka, kunjenjemera, kununkhiza, ndi zina zotero. Zosowa m'mphuno kuchokera ku chisokonezo ndi zowopsa zimakhala ndi zigawo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti phokoso likhale lovuta: histamine receptor blockers ndi osoconstrictor decoestants. Kodi ndi madontho otani omwe ali bwino ngati muli ndi vutoli ngati muli ndi zovuta? Wotchuka kwambiri m'msika wamakono:

• Sanorin-Anaerherol;
• Vibrocil ;
• Rinoflumacil;
• spray Kromoeksal.

Hormonal amadumpha kuchokera ku minofu ya m'mimba

Malingana ndi mankhwala okhwima a dokotala, wodwalayo akhoza kutenga mankhwala a hormonal - madontho a m'mphuno, omwe amapanga mafanoni a mahomoni opangidwa ndi adrenal cortex. Kufikira mu mucous membrane, glucocorticosteroids amasiya njira yotupa. Mpumulo umabwera kwa maola 10 mpaka 24, koma pamalo omwe amauzidwa. Mahomoni otsika kuchokera ku chimfine ndi kutsekula kwa m'mimba kumalo onse a ma hormoni sakhudzidwa. Mankhwala a gulu la mankhwala awa ndi awa:

• Nazonex;
• Nasobek;
• Fliksonase;
• Aldecin;
• Baconazine.

Madzi akumwa m'mphuno kuchokera ku kuuma

Ngati kulibe edema, koma pali mabala ambiri mumatope, madontho ochepetsetsa amafunika kuti achoke mwamsanga. Zili ndi phindu pang'onopang'ono, zimateteza ku zotsatira zovulaza. Monga lamulo, iwo amatengedwa mogwirizana ndi mankhwala ena. Kutsetsereka m'mphuno kuchokera ku zinthu zowonongeka ndi zowuma zimapangidwa chifukwa cha madzi a mchere kapena madzi, osakhala ndi mankhwala, kotero amatsutsana. Kwa gulu ili la mankhwala ndi:

• Mchere;
• Aquamaris ;
• Chithunzi;
• SALIN.

Zosowa m'mphuno zochokera ku chomera chomera

Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti kupweteka kwamtundu wa chimfine ndi minofu kumakhala ndi zowonongeka chabe. Izi zimatsimikizira chitetezo chawo kwa thupi. Palibe zotsutsana. Amadziwika m'msika wamakono akugwa kuchokera ku mimba yamphongo popanda chikhalidwe:

• Neonox pamaziko a mafuta ndi zitsamba zamankhwala;
• madontho a homeopathic Sinupret ;
• Kukonzekera kosavuta kwa Eucasept;
• Cameton aerosol.

Kutsetsereka m'mphuno kuchokera ku zezhennosti - mlingo wa zabwino kwambiri

Zimakhala zovuta kupeza m'masitolowa madontho abwino m'mphuno, kupulumutsidwa ku lakzhennosti ndikutha kuthetsa vutolo mwamsanga. Koma pogwiritsa ntchito malingaliro abwino ochokera kwa ogula, mukhoza kupanga ndondomeko yowonongeka kwambiri yamtambo ku chimfine. Mvula yabwino kwambiri imene imachokera ku mphuno yamphongo imasiyanitsidwa ndi mtengo wogula komanso ntchito yogula. Pamwamba 10 mulipo:

• Halazolin;
• Naphthysine;
• Vibrocil;
• Pinosol;
• Nazi;
• Tysine;
• Sanorin;
• Snoop;
• Siallor Protargol;
• Isophra.

Ndalama zonse zoperekedwa zilipo, zogulitsidwa m'masitolo ndipo zimapatsidwa mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Malingana ndi vutoli ndi njira yothetserayi, mungasankhe madontho omwe akufunidwa m'mphuno kuchokera kumsokonezo ndikuyamba mankhwala. Kutenga mankhwala alionse, ndikofunika kutsatira mlingo ndi malingaliro onse ndipo musazengereze mankhwala kuti musayambe kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo.