Mapuloteni ndi kuchuluka kwapadera kwa epithelium ya mucosa. Kuwonekera kwawo mu ndulu sikuli limodzi ndi zizindikiro. Kaŵirikaŵiri, amapezeka pamene akupanga ultrasound. Choncho, pafupifupi anthu onse pambuyo pozindikira kuti polyps mu ndulu amakhala ndi mafunso oyenera kuchita, ngati opaleshoni imafunika, kodi mankhwalawo angapangitse vutoli? Tiyeni tione zomwe tingachite ndi vuto ili.
Kuchiza kwa polyps popanda opaleshoni
Kuti zikhale zosavuta kuti adokotala azipereka chithandizo choyenera, chinthu choyamba chochita pamene mapuloteni amapezeka mu ndulu amapezeka ndikuzindikira mtundu wawo ndi kukula kwake. Mtundu wambiri wa zotupa zotere ndi cholesterol polyps. Monga lamulo, iwo amawoneka ngati mawonekedwe a gridi yaing'ono inclusions ndipo kukula kwake sikudutsa 1-2 mm. Koma pakhoza kukhala zikuluzikulu - mpaka 4 mm.
Ngati mupempha dokotala choti achite pamene pali cholesterol mapulops mu ndulu zosakwana 10 mm kukula, iye angakulangize kuti musachite opaleshoni. Matendawa si owopsa, koma kamodzi pa mwezi kwa chaka chimodzi chiyenera kuchitidwa kafukufuku kuti aone ngati kukula kwake kukuwonjezeka.
Mankhwalawa amatha kumwa mankhwala:
- Ursofalk - zimathandiza kuti chiwonongeko cha ma depositi, chokhala ndi cholesterol;
- Simvastatin - imachepetsa ma lipoproteins a magazi ndi cholesterol ;
- Ursosan - imathetsa miyala ya mafuta a kolesterol (imangogwira ntchito mu ndulu ya ndulu, yomwe siinathenso kuthekera kugwira ntchito bwinobwino);
- Koma-shpa pamodzi ndi Gepabene - kuthandizira kuti muthetse mwamsanga minofu ya thupi, kuchepetsa mpweya, ndi bile mwachizolowezi kudutsa mudothi lonse;
- Holiver - imathetsa kuphulika komanso imathandiza kuchepetsa bile.
Kutenga mankhwala oterowo, muyenera ndithudi kutsatira zakudya. M'pofunika kuchotsa ku zakudya zopweteka (adyo, nyama yamtundu, nyemba, maswiti, mabulu, etc.) ndikumwa madzi ambiri. Tsiku lililonse muyenera kudya zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zambiri.
Ntchito ndi polyps mu gallbladder
Ngati mapuloteni mu ndulu ndi oposa 10 mm, funso ndilofunika kuchotsa kapena ayi, dokotalayo sali woyesedwa. Ntchitoyi ndi yodalirika, chifukwa pakadali pano pali chiopsezo chachikulu cha kuwonongeka kwa matupi. Pa chifukwa chomwecho, tikulimbikitsanso kuchotsa zochitika zomwe zimakula mosalekeza.
Kuchotsa polyps mu ndulu, ntchito monga:
- Chojambulira chojambulidwa pa kanema - panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito zipangizo zamakono zogwiritsira ntchito zipangizo zamakono zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, motero amaonedwa kuti akulekerera wodwalayo;
- Chotupasitomiya ya laparoscopic ndiyo kuchotsa ndulu popanda kudulidwa, kugwiritsa ntchito zida zoterezi;
- Cholecystectomy yachikhalidwe ndi opaleshoni yotseguka, kuperekera kwa chikhodzodzo cha ndulu ndi kupyolera kumodzi kwapakati;
- mapuloteni apamtundu - amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mzere wodzitetezera, amaponyedwa pa mwendo wa mapuloteni ndikuwudula mwamphamvu.
Kuchita opaleshoni yopaleshoni kuchotsa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tating'ono kumatchulidwa pokhapokha ngati pali kukula kwatsopano.
Njira zachipatala za mankhwala a polyps wa gallbladder
Ngati dokotala adanena kuti simukufunika kuchotsa mapuloteni, koma kuti muwone ngati ikukula, mungagwiritse ntchito njira zochizira. Amathandizira kuthana ndi mavitamini oterewa.
Malemba amatanthauza
Zosakaniza:
- madzi - 500 ml;
- chowawa - 5 g;
- tansy -5 g;
- elecampane - 5 g;
- nasturtium-5 g;
- Nkhumba ya Manchurian - 5 g;
- Maluwa a marigolds - 5 g.
Kukonzekera ndi ntchito
Sakanizani zitsamba ndikutsanulira madzi otentha. Pambuyo pa mphindi 20 masautso. Imwani tincture, mpaka kuzizira. Maphunzirowa ndi masiku 28.