Pakati pa mimba, thupi lachikazi limasintha. Chiberekero pambaliyi ndi chimodzi mwa ziwalo zazikulu, zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri mimba komanso yobereka. Matenda a chiberekero pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba akhoza kuopseza moyo wa mwana wosabadwayo, chifukwa ndi chifukwa choperekera padera, kumayambiriro ndi mtsogolo.
Chizindikiro cha matenda a chiberekero
Kusagwiritsiridwa ntchito kwachisipanishi
M'madera onse, chiberekerocho chili ndi masentimita 2.5. Ndizofanana ndi zovuta zomwezo, minofu ya khosiyo siigwira ntchito, yomwe imayambitsa kutsegulira msanga. Pankhaniyi, mwana wosabadwayo, popanda chithandizo, amagwera pansi, zomwe zimayambitsa chiyambi cha ntchito.
Isthmiko-chiberekero cholephera , monga lamulo, zimayambitsa kusokonekera kwa nthawi pa masabata 20-30. Azimayi ena amamva ululu wopweteka, mwa ena, matenda a chiberekero sichikuyenda ndi zizindikiro.
Endocervicitis
Endorcervicitis nthawi zambiri imapezeka chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana, staphylococcus, E. coli kapena matenda ena ofanana. Matenda a chifuwa amatsatiridwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kutupa kwa chiberekero ndipo zingayambitse kuperewera kwa msana komanso kubereka msanga.
Kutentha kwa chiberekero
Kuwonongeka kwa chiberekero pamene ali ndi mimba ndi matenda omwe mabalawo amapezeka pa chiwalo. Uphungu, monga lamulo, umayambitsidwa ndi papillomavirus yaumunthu, matenda a mahomoni, matenda osokoneza bongo atagwiritsira ntchito njira zowonetsera mimba kapena mankhwala, zochotsa mimba zisanachitike ndi kuperewera kwa chiberekero cha uterine. Monga lamulo, chithandizo cha kutentha kwa nthaka monga chifuwa cha mimba nthawi ya mimba sichikuchitika, koma chimayamba kale pa nthawi yobereka.
Kuwunika kwa matenda a chiberekero
Katswiri wa matenda a chiberekero amachititsa munthu aliyense wosayesayesa ndi chithandizo cha colposcopy - kufufuza kunjako pogwiritsa ntchito colposcope. Potsutsana ndi kafukufuku wa cytolo, njira imeneyi imathandiza kuti mudziwe matenda omwe ali pachiyambi cha chitukuko.
Ngati pakuyesa koyambirira kwa mimba yoyamba ya mimba iliyonse, ngakhale zochepa, kusintha kosasintha kumapezeka, ndiye kuti maphunziro ena apita patsogolo. Komanso, kuti mumvetse bwino molondola mu trimester yachiwiri, gwiritsani ntchito kuona ndi kupitiriza.