Mphuno yothamanga pa mimba - zifukwa ndi chitetezo kwambiri

Pakutha msanga, mphuno yambiri imapangitsa amayi kukhala ndi mavuto ambiri. Chizindikiro ichi nthawi zambiri amachiwona ndi madokotala monga chizindikiro cha matenda opuma. Komabe, mphuno yothamanga pa nthawi ya mimba ingakhalenso yodziimira.

Mphuno yothamanga mimba - zifukwa

Muzochita zawo, madokotala amene amayang'anira mimba, nthawi zambiri amapezeka ndi rhinitis mwa amayi apakati. Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti choyamba chimene chikuwonekera ndi kufooketsa mphamvu za thupi. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti nthawi zambiri chimfine chimakhala chofala pakati pa amayi pa nthawi yochepa kwambiri. Ndi kuwonjezeka kwa chiwopsezo cha zamoyo ndi matenda ndi mavairasi, ngakhale pang'ono hypothermia angayambitse matenda opatsirana . Zina mwa zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa mphuno yothamanga pa nthawi ya mimba, m'pofunika kutchula dzina:

1. Kusintha mahomoni. Pakuyamba kumene kubereka mwana mu thupi lachikazi, kaphatikizidwe ka progesterone ikuwonjezeka. Hormone imeneyi imalimbikitsanso kusungunuka kwa madzi m'madzimadzi, zomwe zimachititsa mphuno. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, palibe chomwe chimasokoneza mkazi - kukhwima, kupweteka, kumutu, khalidwe la ARVI, palibe. Edema wa nsalu za m'mphuno, zomwe zimayambitsa kusintha kwa mahomoni, zikhoza kuchitika m'mawa ndi kumapeto.
2. Kuuma kwa mucous nembanemba. Pakati pa mimba, thupi la mayi woyembekeza liri ndi kuchuluka kwa kuchulukitsa magazi. Mayi ndi mwana wam'tsogolo - nthawi yonse yomwe amakhala mu chiberekero - amapanga dongosolo limodzi lozungulira. Izi zimawonjezera nkhawa m'mitsempha ya magazi. Kuwonjezeka kwa kuchuluka kwa ntchentche yotulutsidwa kungatheke chifukwa cha mpweya wouma kwambiri m'chipinda.
3. Zosokonezeka. Pakati pa mimba, chiwopsezo cha zamoyo ndi zowonjezera chimakula.
4. Zomwe zimapangidwira matumbo a mphuno. Mphuno ya wodwalayo yomwe ili ndi kupindika kwa mphuno yamphongo ndi yowonjezereka.
5. Matenda a mawonekedwe apumtima apamwamba. Kukhalapo kwa polyps, sinusitis, adenoiditis nthawi zambiri kumakhala ndi maonekedwe ozizira.

Zovuta za rhinitis mu mimba

Azimayi oyembekezera amabwera kawirikawiri chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa mavairasi, opatsirana. Kawirikawiri mtundu wovuta wa rhinitis umatengedwa ndi madokotala monga chizindikiro cha ARVI, pachimake matenda opuma, fuluwenza . Palinso zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa:

• chithunzi;
• kuchepetsa chitetezo chokwanira;
• kupweteka kwa mchisa;
• kukwiya ndi mankhwala;
• kusuta fodya.

Chizindikiro cha phokoso la rhinitis chimadalira pa siteji ya matenda. Zimayamba ndi chakuti mayi amamva bwino m'mphuno - kumanika kwambiri, kuyaka, kuyabwa nthawi zonse. Kupuma kumakhala kolemetsa, malingaliro a fungo amavutitsidwa. Ndi kupititsa patsogolo kwa matendawa, kachilombo kamene kamachulukira mumtambo wamphongo, pamakhala mphulupulu zochuluka m'mphuno. Zizindikiro zimaphatikizapo maonekedwe a mutu, kuphwanya moyo wabwino, kuchepa kwa njala. Gawo lachitatu ndilotheka ngati palibe mankhwala. Kuwonekera:

• mucopurulent kutaya;
• makoswe.

Matenda achilendo mimba

Ngati palibe mankhwala oyenera, osagwira ntchito, matendawa amakhala aakulu. Matenda opatsirana omwe ali ndi amayi oyembekezera amatha kukhalapo ngati pali mkazi mu anamnesis:

• kawirikawiri ARVI;
• chimfine;
• ARI.

Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo amene mayiyu amagwiritsa ntchito asanayambe. Choncho, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa madontho a vasoconstrictive kumakhudza kwambiri mucosa. Zinyama zimasowa kuthetsa mgwirizano wokha, zomwe zimabweretsa kumasulidwa kosalekeza m'magazi. Matenda a khunyu angayambitsenso chifukwa cha zotsatirazi:

• fumbi;
• utsi wa fodya;
• zonunkha, zonunkhira.

Mtundu wosatha wa rhinitis uli ndi mbali zake zosiyana. Zizindikiro zazikulu za matendawa ndi:

• kusokonezeka kwa minofu ;
• kupitilira mucosal kutaya;
• Kupuma n'kovuta pamene thupi liri pamalo osakanikirana.

Allergic rhinitis mu mimba

Mtundu uwu wa rhinitis umadziwika ndi chitukuko cha zomwe zimatuluka ku chitetezo cha mthupi chitagonjetsedwa ndi thupi. Iwo akhoza kukhala:

• fumbi;
• tsitsi la nyama;
• malonda;
• mungu wa zomera;
• mankhwala zinthu.

Chifukwa cha kufooka kwa chitetezo cha mthupi, matenda oopsa a rhinitis omwe ali ndi amayi oyembekezera amakhala wamba. Mu zizindikiro izi zimasiyana ndi classical periodicity. Zizindikiro zotsutsana zingathe kukhazikitsidwa pazigawo zina za mimba ndipo zimatha kutheka. Kawirikawiri, pambuyo pochotsa chojambulira cha allergenic, zizindikiro zowononga rhinitis zimatha. Kuwonekera kwakukulu kwa mtundu uwu wa matenda ndi:

• kuyabwa kwa khungu;
• kupopera;
• kudandaula.

Vasomotor rhinitis mu mimba

Mtundu uwu wa rhinitis sungagwirizane ndi matenda kapena zovuta. Zikatero, mphuno yothamanga imayamba ndi:

• mwa kupuma kwafungo lakuthwa;
• kukhala fumbi m'magawo amkati;
• chisokonezo;
• chithunzi;
• kulandila mankhwala ena.

Vasomotor rhinitis mwa amayi omwe ali ndi pakati nthawi zambiri amakwiya ndi kusintha kwa mahomoni ogonana. Nthawi zambiri zimakhazikitsidwa m'nthaŵi zam'mbuyo, pamene mphuno ya mucosa yamphongo imapezeka chifukwa cha masitrogeni ambiri. Matendawa ndi a chikhalire, kutuluka mumphuno kumphuno kumakhala kosaonekera, osati kochuluka. Zowonjezera zizindikiro siziri kwathunthu.

Kodi rhinitis ndi yoopsa panthawi yoyembekezera?

Pokhapokha rhinitis pa nthawi ya mimba sichisokoneza mwanayo komanso mayi wamtsogolo. Chinthu china chimene mphuno yothamanga ndi chizindikiro chokhacho cha kukhalapo kwa ARVI, matenda opatsirana m'mwamba. Ngati pali mutu wam'mutu m'mphuno yamkati, kutentha thupi kumatuluka, mkhalidwe wa thanzi umavulaza, mayi woyembekezera ayenera kufunsa dokotala yemwe amamuyang'ana.

Phokoso la Runny panthawi yoyembekezera - 1 trimester

Pafupipafupi, mphuno yothamanga mwa amayi omwe ali ndi pakati nthawi zambiri imakhala chifukwa cha zochitika za amayi amtsogolo. Koma kumveka phokoso ndi kokha ngati rhinitis ili ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda. Pankhani imeneyi, pali mwayi wodutsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'magazi. Izi zikudzaza ndi chitukuko cha mavuto, kuphatikizapo kuchotsa mimba modzidzimutsa. Kuonjezera apo, zomwe zimapangitsa mphuno kukhala ndi mphuno zikhoza kusintha kusintha kwa intrauterine chitukuko.

Komabe, nkhawa yaikulu ya madokotala sizomwe zimakhala ndi mphuno mukutenga mimba, koma matenda opuma mu mayi amtsogolo. Chifukwa cha mphuno zowopsya komanso mphuno yothamanga, mpweya umene umalowa m'thupi umachepa, ndipo mwanayo amapeza zochepa. Chifukwa cha kusintha kumeneku, chiopsezo chotenga hypoxia- oxygen njala ya mwana , chimakhudzanso chitukuko chake - chikuwonjezeka.

Mphuno ya Runny panthawi yoyembekezera - 2 trimester

Pamene mphuno yothamanga mu mayi wodwala sakhala nthawi yayitali, muyenera kuwona dokotala. Rhinitis, yomwe imatha milungu ingapo, ingakhudze kukula kwa mwana wamtsogolo. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa nthawiyi, kuperewera kwa pulasitala kumachepa, kotero kusowa kwa oxygen kumakhudza thanzi la mwanayo. Kuwonjezera apo, ziyenera kukumbukira kuti kupuma kudzera m'kamwa ndi mphuno yotsekedwa kwambiri kumawonjezera chiopsezo chotenga SARS mumayi oyembekezera.

Mphuno ya Runny panthawi yoyembekezera - 3 trimester

Mphuno yothamanga mwa amayi omwe ali ndi pakati ndi yovuta m'nthawi yam'mbuyo, koma imodzi silingathe kumvetsetsa zochitika izi. Kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa chikhalidwe cha thanzi la mkazi mu mkhalidwewo kungasokoneze njira yobereka. Kuonjezera apo, pali chiopsezo chachikulu cha fetal hypoxia, chomwe chiri choopsa kwambiri pamapeto pake. Phokosolo silinapitirire kukula, silimakula, kotero silingadzipire yekha chifukwa cha kusowa kwa mpweya wabwino. Izi zimafuna kuti nthawi zonse azitsatiridwa ndi madokotala.

Kuposa kuchitira chimfine pa mimba?

Monga njira iliyonse yothandizira pa nthawi ino, chithandizo cha mphuno yothamanga pa nthawi ya mimba chiyenera kuchitika mutatha kufunsa dokotala. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala movomerezeka sikuvomerezeka, chifukwa pali chiopsezo cha mavuto. Asanachiritse mphuno yothamanga pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati, dokotala ayenera kupeza chifukwa chomwe chinayambitsa. Malingana ndi izi, mankhwala akulamulidwa.

Kutaya kwa chimfine kwa amayi apakati

Funso limene limagwera pamene ali ndi mimba likhoza kukhala la chimfine, nthawi zambiri limakhala ndi chidwi ndi amayi oyembekezera. Madokotala, powayankha, atenge chidwi cha amayi omwe ali ndi pakati kuti asagwiritse ntchito mankhwala omwe amachititsa mitsempha ya magazi. Madontho ambiri kuchokera ku chimfine amakhala ndi zotsatirazi. Chifukwa cha ntchito yawo yaitali, pali kuthekera kwa fetal hypoxia. Zotsatira zake zogwiritsira ntchito zimagwiritsira ntchito ziwiya za placenta, zakudya komanso mpweya kufika pamwana wamng'ono.

Komabe, ndi kukhudzana kwakukulu kwa minofu, madokotala ena amalola kamodzi patsiku kuti agwiritse ntchito madontho a vasoconstrictive ku chimfine panthawi yoyembekezera. Choncho ndikofunikira kusankha mankhwala muyezo wa ana. Nthawi yomaliza sayenera kudutsa masiku 4. Zina mwazimene zimaponyedwa pamphuno:

• Nazi;
• Vibrocil ;
• Rinazolin.

Kutaya ku chimfine kwa amayi apakati

Mtundu uwu wa mankhwala, monga spray, umathandiza kwambiri ntchito yake. Kuchiza kwa mphuno yothamanga m'mimba mwa amayi oyembekezera kumalola kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opopera. Zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanda zoletsedwa, pa nthawi iliyonse yogonana. Mwa kulimbikitsa kuyeretsa kwa pakhosi, amphongo amatha kupewa kuchulukitsa kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kuphatikizapo kuthekera kwa matenda.

Pakati pa mankhwala opatsirana a mphuno, kuthetsa mphuno yothamanga m'mimba yomwe ilipo, tikhoza kusiyanitsa:

• Mchere;
• Humer;
• Chithunzi;
• Aqua Maris .

Kutsegula m'mimba mimba kuchokera ku chimfine

Kufotokozera momwe angaperekere ozizira kwa amayi apakati, ndi koyenera kutero, monga kutupa. Zimathandiza kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa ntchentche kuti ikhale yolekanitsidwa ndipo mwamsanga kubwezeretsa chikhalidwe cha m'mphuno. Mafuta ofunikira amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti awonjeze bwino kuyendetsa. Zabwino zokhala ndi inhalation:

• eukalyti;
• mtengo wamtengo wa tiyi;
• menthol.

Kutupa kwa nthunzi kumachitika 3-4 nthawi patsiku. Kuwonetseratu kwa kayendetsedwe kawo ndiko kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa thupi, komwe kumawoneka pamene matendawa akuphatikizidwa. Kuti muonjezere bwino njirayi musanayambe ndondomekoyi, m'pofunikira kuyeretsa ndime zamkati: imbani mphuno yanu ndikuchotsani makompyuta. Kutalika kwa gawo limodzi sikuyenera kupitirira 10 minutes.

Mankhwala ochizira a chimfine kwa amayi apakati

Pofuna yankho la funso la chomwe chingakhale ndi pakati kuchokera kwa amayi ozizira, amayi amtsogolo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito maphikidwe a anthu. Izi ziyenera kukumbukira kuti njira iliyonse yowonjezera chisanu kwa amayi apakati ayenera kupangana ndi dokotala. Ngakhale "Zvezdochka", akagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mimba, ikhoza kuyambitsa vuto.

Msuzi wa mbuto

Zosakaniza:

• inflorescence wa galu ananyamuka - 3 tbsp. makuni;
• madzi - 500 ml.

Kukonzekera, ntchito

1. Inflorescence yamphongo yowuma yatsanuliridwa ndi madzi otentha.
2. Imani mphindi 30.
3. Pambuyo ponyamula pitani mkati mwake 150 ml wa msuzi 3 pa tsiku.

Plantain kuchokera ku kuzizira

Zosakaniza:

• plantain - 2 tbsp. makuni;
• madzi 250 ml.

Kukonzekera, gwiritsani ntchito:

1. Udzu umathiridwa ndi madzi otentha.
2. Imani ola limodzi.
3. Sakanizani ndi kulowetsa mkati, kugawaniza mawu mu 2-3 mlingo.