"Mtima" wa Atitayi

Mtima mu chikhalidwe cha ku Ulaya kwa nthawi yaitali ukuimira chikondi, chikondi ndi kudzipereka. Ndipo, ndithudi, simungachite popanda chizindikiro ichi pa holide ya okondedwa onse. Timakonzekera kupanga topiary ngati mawonekedwe a tsiku la St. Valentine. Mtengo wachimwemwe ndi mtima m'malo mwa korona udzakhala chithunzithunzi chomwe chidzasunga maganizo anu, kusamala ndi kaduka ndi malingaliro oipa. Ndikofunika kuika chikondi chomwe chimapangidwa ndi manja a munthu pamalo olemekezeka mu chipinda kapena chipinda chogona.

M'nkhaniyi, tidzakambirana nthawi zonse momwe tingapangire mtima wa topiary. Potsatira ndondomeko ya sitepe ndi sitepe, mungathe kupirira mosavuta ntchitoyo.

"Mtima" wa Atitimu ndi manja anga

Mudzafunika:

• chophimba cha nsalu yowongoka kwambiri yosindikizidwa;
• silika wofiira kapena kaprononi;
• kukongoletsera;
• ulusi mu mtundu wa chimodzi cha zinthu zojambula;
• mkasi wapadera;
• kusoka singano;
• pepala la A4 makatoni a stencil;
• pensulo ya graphite;
• mapulani a maluwa a mtundu wowala kapena wowala;
• ndodo ya thunthu;
• pepala;
• gulu PVA;
• maluwa ang'onoang'ono opangira.

Ntchito yotsatira:

1. Posankha nsalu, nsalu za thonje (satin, poplin, etc.) kapena nsalu zojambulidwa ndi zojambula bwino zomveka ziyenera kukondedwa. Timayamba ndi kupanga mtima. Dulani mtima wa makatoni. Pindani nsalu yosankhidwa kawiri ndi kutsogolo kutsogolo, gwiritsani ntchito stencil ndipo, osasunthira, pezani pensulo ya graphite kapena krayoni. Timathyola nsalu ndi zikhomo kuti zisasunthike panthawi yocheka. Mfundo zowonjezereka zimadulidwa pogwiritsa ntchito lumo wapadera ndi masamba omwe amapanga mphiri.
2. Sankhani ulusi wowala womwe umagwirizana ndi mtundu ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zomwe zili pachithunzichi, koma zimasiyana ndi chiyambi cha nsalu.
3. Kutchera mozemba kumagwedeza mtima pamphepete mwake, kuchoka pamtunda wa masentimita 1.5, osasiya chidutswa chaching'ono (kusagulidwa). Timadzaza ntchitoyi ndi zinthu zofewa pulasitiki, mwachitsanzo, hollofayberom kapena sintepon, mofanana ndikugawirako. Ndikofunika kuti musapitirize kuwonjezera pake: mtima uyenera kuvala mwamphamvu, koma osati "wandiweyani" panthawi yomweyo.
4. Tikayika mkati mwa workpiece ndodo ya topiary, kuti mtima ukhale wolimba, ndikutambasula mpaka kumapeto, kutseka mwamphamvu ulusi.
5. Timakonza miphika, timayika pepala lophatikizidwa lopangidwa ndi guluu PVA. Pakatikati timayika ndodo ndi mtima wokhazikika pa iyo. Timayesetsa mwatsatanetsatane pepala kuti nsomba zapamwamba zikhale bwino. Kukonzekera bwino ndiko kudzazidwa kwa mphika ndi gypsum. Wandolo imayikidwa mwamsanga mutatha kutsanulira, mpaka gypsum ikugwidwa.
6. Timachita zojambula zomaliza kuti nkhaniyi iwoneka bwino. Timagwiritsa ntchito mapuloteni a PVA okongoletsera pamphepete mwa maluwawo, kufalitsa maluwa a maluwa ndi mapulani (mungagwiritse ntchito miyala yamaluwa yokongoletsera kapena maluwa okongola), pamalo olowa mumtsinje ndi mtima timamangiriza uta wabwino wa siliboni wofewa. The topiary yokonzeka mu mawonekedwe a mtima! M'mithunziyi muli mitundu yosiyanasiyana yojambula topiary. Kujambula zinthu zina zokongoletsera, mukhoza kupanga mitengo yokhayokha ya chimwemwe.

Ngati mukufuna, mukhoza kupanga mitengo yachisangalalo kuchokera ku zipangizo zina. Mwachitsanzo, kutenga maziko a topiary "Heart" ochotsera mapuloteni a puloteni, onetsetsani maluwa ndi mapepala opangidwa ndi mapuloteni, inflorescences, mazira a silika, nyemba za khofi, zophika zonunkhira, ndi zina zotero.