Mliriwu, wofalikira ku Ulaya m'zaka za zana la 12, watha chifukwa chosagwiritsa ntchito zomera. Izi zimakhalapo chifukwa cha kukhalapo pansi pamtunda mbali ya zitsamba yogwira zinthu (glycosides, alkaloids, makatekini, flavonoids). Choncho, muzu wa gentian umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu zamankhwala zamakono zamakono za mankhwala a matenda angapo oopsa kwambiri.
Amitundu atatu-mawonekedwe - ntchito
Mu makampani opanga mankhwala oledzeretsa, mankhwalawa akugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mowa kuti uwapatse kuwawidwa mtima, komanso pokonzekera mitundu ina ya zakumwa, vodka ndi kukwawa.
Pharmacology imagwiritsa ntchito gentian kuti izikwaniritse zotsatirazi:
- choleretic;
- anti-inflammatory;
- antiparasitic;
- antipyretic;
- chithandizo;
- kubwezeretsa;
- diuretic.
Mizu ya gentian maluwa atatu, kuwonjezerapo, kuwonjezera njala, kulimbikitsa mgwirizano wamaganizo wa mtima, matumbo a m'mimba komanso ntchito zovuta za chiwindi, zimapindulitsa impso.
Muzu wa gentian - malangizo
Mukhoza kugula mankhwala ku pharmacy pokhapokha ngati ufa wabwino, kotero muyenera kukonzekera mankhwala nokha. Izi zidzafuna:
- Zipangizo zamadzimadzi pa 1 supuni yonse yiritsani mu 200 ml ya madzi, pitirirani kutentha kwa mphindi khumi.
- Phizani chidebecho ndi chivindikiro (mbale yaikulu) ndikupita kwa mphindi 20.
- Sungani yankho, tsanulirani.
- Tengani 10-15 ml (supuni imodzi) kwa theka la ora musanadye nthawi zambiri kawiri.
Zizindikiro za kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa njira zotanthauzidwa ndi:
- kupweteka kwa matumbo;
- malo osokoneza bongo m'dera la epigastric;
- matenda a mphala;
- wopusa magalimoto motility;
- kuphwanya kwa chiwindi kugwira ntchito;
- ndiphritis, urolithiasis;
- Dyskinesia ya bile imayamba ndi mtundu wopangika;
- kusowa kudya;
- Matenda a Botkin;
- kamwazi ;
- mphutsi;
- kudzimbidwa;
- magazi;
- zopweteka;
- chithunzi ;
- chimfine kapena matenda opatsirana.
Msuzi wokonzedwa ungagwiritsidwe ntchito kunja kwa mankhwala ochizira mavitamini ndi kuchepa kwa thukuta la mapazi, kuthetsa fungo losasangalatsa.
Muzu wa gentian - zotsutsana
Zimaletsedweratu kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amatchulidwa phyto-mankhwala pa nthawi ya mimba ndi lactation chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa alkaloids mu zomera mizu.
Komanso sizitonthozedwa kumwa zakumwa za gentian ndi matenda oopsa, chilonda cha duodenum ndi m'mimba.