Namsongole ndi mliri wa munda uliwonse. Zosiyanasiyana zawo ndi zochuluka zimadabwitsa. Chaka chilichonse alimi amapanga "nkhondo yokolola" nawo. Tiyeni tiyankhule za mmodzi mwa otsutsana kwambiri ndi wamaluwawa kuchokera ku banja la anthu owuma - munda womangidwa.
Kodi convolvulus amawoneka bwanji?
Nkhalango zamtunduwu zikufalikira mu kukula kwa dziko lathu. Dziko lachibadwidwe la zomera izi ndi Mediterranean, komwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsera ndi mankhwala. Kuchokera kumeneko anayamba kufalikira. Kupititsa kuzimvetsetsa, convolvulus pang'onopang'ono anasanduka namsongole. Chomera ichi chimakhala ndi mizu yabwino kwambiri, yomwe imayambira kwambiri mpaka mamita 3. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, pamtunda wa masentimita 40, nthambi zake zowonongeka zimapezeka.
Zambiri zake, zimakhala zochepa kwambiri ndipo zimakhala ndi masamba ochepa omwe amawoneka ndi dzira kufika mamita awiri m'litali ndipo amatha kuwononga. M'nyengo yozizira yotchedwa convolvulus ya maluwa yamaluwa yokongola kapena yofiira, maluwa okongoletsedwa ndi mapiko. Udzu uwu (komabe, monga ena ambiri) uli wachonde kwambiri. Chomera chimodzi chikhoza kubala mbewu zokwana 600, kumera nthawi zonse m'chilimwe ndi m'dzinja. Kuonjezerapo, mbewu zimateteza kuthekera kwa kuwombera kwa zaka zitatu.
Chomerachi chimabereka bwino ndi chithandizo cha mizu. Mu nthaka yonyowa, chidutswa cha muzu pang'ono kuposa 2 cm kutalika chingathe kukhala ndi kupereka mphukira.
Kuwonjezera pa kuwonongeka kumeneku komwe kumayambidwa mwachindunji ndi chomera chokha, chomangiriza chimakhala ngati "chofungatira" mazira a tizilombo tosiyanasiyana, omwe mosakayikira sangapindule munda wanu.
Zonsezi zimapangitsa udzu umenewu kukhala wovuta kwambiri.
Kodi mungakokere bwanji kumunda?
Kodi mungagwirizane bwanji ndi womanga nyumba? Funso limeneli nthawi zambiri limavutitsa wamaluwa ambiri. Pambuyo pake, ngati simutenga nthawi yake, idzangobzala munda, ndipo simudzawona zokolola zabwino. Palibenso njira zambiri zowonerana ndi adaniwa, ndipo ndi okalamba monga dziko.
Njira zamagetsi
Kuperekera kwa nthawi yake ndi kovuta kwambiri. Musalole kuti omangirawo azikula ndi kucha kwa mbewu zake. Kumeta namsongole pakuoneka koyamba.
Dothi lozama kukumba ndi loopsa kwa convolvulus. Pambuyo pake mwayi wokhala ndi udzuwu ukucheperachepera. Pokumba, muyenera kusankha mosamala mizu yonse ya tizilombo. Pochita zimenezi, kukumba bwino kumachitidwa ndi mapepala, chifukwa, kudula pang'onopang'ono ndi fosholo, mizu ikhoza kumera ndi kuwombera.
Mafilimu kapena zakuthupi
Zotsatira zabwino zingatheke pothandizidwa ndi zinthu zakuda. Adzachepetsa kuchepa kwa dzuwa ndipo sadzalola kuphuka, motero adzawononga namsongole. Pachifukwa ichi, m'mabowo ang'onoang'ono omwe amapangidwa mufilimuyi, chomera mbewu zingabzalidwe.
Zosatha zitsamba
Pamalo osagwiritsidwa ntchito kubzala masamba (m'munda, m'munda wamaluwa), udzu wofesa udzu wosatha, monga bluegrass, fescue, udzakuthandizira kulimbana ndi namsongole. Pakafika chaka chachiwiri, ziwalozo sizingathe kukula pamtunda.
Adzathandiza mchere
Mu 10 malita a madzi, sungunulani 1.2 makilogalamu a tebulo mchere. Ndi njirayi, tulutsani malo a kufalikira kwa anthu ambiri.
Mankhwala njira
Mosakayika, kusamalira malo ndi mankhwala a herbicides kudzabala chipatso. Koma, choyamba, chithandizochi chiyenera kuchitika zaka 2-3 mzere chifukwa cha mizu yomwe inakhazikitsidwa bwino. Ndipo, kachiwiri, sikungapangitse kuti zamasamba zowonjezereka zikule bwino komanso zamasamba.
Kulimbana ndi anthu omwe ali m'munda sikumangokhala kosavuta komanso kosavuta. Koma mungapeze chimwemwe chochuluka pokolola mbewu yabwino pamalo osungira masambawa. Popeza mutachotsa kamodzi kokha, muyenera kungoyang'anitsitsa malo anu ndi mizu kuti muteteze mayesero onse omumanga.