Chakumwa ndi madzi omwe amapeza chitsimikizo chokhala ndi thovu chifukwa cha chipangizo chapadera chomwe chikuchidzaza ndi mpweya. Posachedwapa pali kutsutsana kwakukulu, komanso kafukufuku wa zachipatala zokhudzana ndi kugwiritsira ntchito malo ogulitsira okosijeni - zopindulitsa zake sizinatsimikizidwe ndi zenizeni za sayansi.
Zothandiza zamakina okosijeni
Kawirikawiri, wothandizira amene akukambiranawo anapangidwa monga njira yothetsera mpweya wa Soviet scientist m'ma 60. Zimaphatikizapo kuti pogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a zikopa zamadzimadzi, madziwa amadzaza ndi oxygen (99%), yomwe imapangidwa kuchokera ku mabakiteriya, radionuclides, carcinogens ndi bowa.
Chofunika kwambiri cha njirayi chimachokera ku zida za mpweya umene umatengera m'mitsempha ya mitsempha ya m'matumbo ndi m'mimba, kuti minofu imakhudze thupi ndi mpweya. Chifukwa cha njirayi, mphamvu zogwira ntchito zimakula, thanzi labwino limakhala bwino, hypoxia imachotsedwa. Komanso, kumwa mowa kumapangitsa kuti munthu asamamve bwino komanso amachiritsa zilonda zamkati, zomwe zimachitika m'mimba mwa m'mimba.
Poganizira funso ngati pali phindu lililonse la mpweya wa oxygen, payenera kuperekedwa kwa zipangizo zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito, komanso gasi. Chowonadi ndi chakuti nthawi zambiri, sizimagwiritsidwa ntchito, koma zipangizo zomwe zimapangitsa kumwa kuchokera ku mpweya wozungulira, umene umakhala woipitsitsa kuposa okosijeni. Choncho, mpweya wofunikira uli ndi 20-21% pa malo odyera ndipo alibe mankhwala, choncho ndi madzi osakaniza.
Kodi ndi zotani mpweya wogulitsa?
Chokonzekera bwino molingana ndi maphunziro ambiri amachititsa zotsatira zotsatirazi, kuwonjezera pa zomwe tatchula kale pamwamba:
- kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi;
- kulimbikitsa mitsempha ya magazi, kuphatikizapo - ubongo;
- kubwezeretsedwa kwa njira zamagetsi;
- hemoglobin yowonjezereka;
- kuchepetsa kutaya mtima muzofooka zosatha;
- kuthandiza kuthana ndi kunenepa kwambiri;
- mankhwala a hypoxia, ngakhale pa nthawi ya mimba;
- kutetezedwa ku zotsatira za radionuclides ndi mankhwala owopsa a poizoni m'madera osauka;
- kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha mthupi;
- normalization ya kudya zakudya;
- kuchotsa thupi.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti malo ogulitsira amapeza makhalidwe abwino omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa pokhapokha atakhala ndi oxygen yeniyeni yambiri, yomwe idakonzedweratu.
Oxygen chovala - zabwino ndi zoipa
Poganizira kuti zakumwa zomwe zafotokozedwa akadakali mankhwala ochizira, ntchito yake, ngakhale zothandizira, ayenera kuvomerezana ndi dokotala.
Choyamba, kutenthetsa thupi kwakukulu ndi mpweya wodzaza ndi kuwonjezeka kwa flatulence, kungachititse kuti mukhale ndi mimba. Kuwonjezera apo, anthu ena ali ndi kusayanjanitsika kwa mpweya ndi carbon dioxide, ndipo izi zimachititsa kuti munthu asamve mpweya kapena kupuma pang'ono.
Ziyenera kulembedwa ndi kutsutsana ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala achire:
- mphutsi yamoto ;
- kuperewera kwa kupuma;
- cholelithiasis;
- zilonda za m'mimba, matumbo;
- Hyperhythmia;
- kusokoneza maganizo;
- Matenda a machitidwe okhudza zachilengedwe;
- mchenga, impso miyala.
Makamaka muyenera kukhala asthmatics, chifukwa ngakhale mlingo wazing'ono wa okosijeni umatha kupweteka kwakukulu kwa matendawa, kutupa kwa khungu ndi kutsegula mpweya wabwino ku mapapo.