Kawirikawiri mu anyamata ocheperedwa ndi ana omwe ali ndi matenda osabadwa monga phimosis . Phimosis ndi dongosolo lapadera la chiwalo chogonana pakati pa mwamuna, pomwe kuperewera kwapadera kumalepheretsa kutsegula mutu. Zingakhale zosiyana, malingana ndi kuthekera kovumbula khungu (1 mpaka 4).
M'nkhaniyi, tipenda mitundu yambiri ya phimosis mwa anyamata ndi njira zochizira ana.
Mitundu ndi zifukwa za phimosis
Mwa chikhalidwe cha chiyambi cha phimosis ndi:
- Zochitika za thupi (kubereka) -kuwonetseredwa kuchokera kubadwa, nthawi zambiri zimapita ku zaka zina (kawirikawiri mpaka zaka 7-8);
- anapeza (matenda) - amatha kuwonekera pa msinkhu uliwonse chifukwa cha zoopsa kwa ziwalo za thupi kapena matenda opatsirana kapena opatsirana.
Chifukwa cha maonekedwe a phimosis, munthu akhoza kuyamba paraphimosis, ndiko kuti, kuphwanya mutu.
Pachifukwachi, phimosis yomwe yapezeka imapezeka:
- cicatricial (atrophic) - imayamba chifukwa cha kupweteka kofiira kwa khungu, limapezeka chifukwa cha kuvulala kapena matenda. Ndi mawonekedwe awa, chikopacho ndi chochepa kwambiri kuposa chachibadwa, ndipo minofuyi imakhala yoyera.
- hypertrophic ndi nyenyezi zosawerengeka komanso kutsekemera kwa khungu, momwe kuyamwa kumasokonekera ndipo nthawi zambiri matendawa amapezeka, koma kusinthasintha ndi mtundu sikusintha. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kwa ana omwe ali ndi kulemera kwakukulu.
Ngakhale madokotala ena amanena kuti phimosis ndi yachilendo, koma chodabwitsa chimenechi chimabweretsa mavuto osokoneza thupi, komanso amachititsa kuti anyamata, makamaka akuluakulu, azivutika maganizo.
Kodi mungatani kuti muzisamalira ana anu?
Malingana ndi mlingo ndi mtundu wa phimosis, patapita zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri, anyamata amaperekedwa mitundu iwiri ya mankhwala: osamala (kunyumba) ndi opaleshoni (opaleshoni).
Kuchiza kwa phimosis kunyumba
Panthawi ya congenital phimosis kapena yomwe imapezeka mu madigiri ochepa (1 ndi 2), chithandizo chodziletsa chingayesedwe, motere:
- kutambasula khungu - 3-4 nthawi pa sabata pa kusamba m'madzi otentha ndi zitsamba (chamomile kapena chingwe). Ndondomekoyi ikuphatikizapo kusunthira kutsogolo kwa maonekedwe a kupweteka kochepa, ndikuyiramo mafuta odzola osakaniza pang'ono;
- Kuvomerezeka kutsatila ku ukhondo wa ziwalo zobisika pambuyo pa ulendo uliwonse kupita kuchimbudzi;
- mankhwala ndi njira zowonongeka;
- kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a hormonal (corticosteroids, koma atangokambirana ndi dokotala).
Chithandizo choterechi nthawi zambiri sichitha ndipo nthawi yayitali kwambiri, choncho ngati chithandizo chapakhomo sichimalimbikitsa kudzidzimutsa kwa mutu, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito opaleshoni.
Ntchito monga njira yothandizira phimosis mwa anyamata
Njira ya mankhwalayi iyenera kuwonetsedwa kwa hypertrophic kapena congenital phimosis ya sukulu 3 ndi 4 mwa anyamata atakwanitsa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri, pamene chithandizo chodziletsa sichithandiza molondola.
Pofuna kulandira phimosis, mdulidwe nthawi zambiri umagwiritsidwa ntchito, womwe umakhala mdulidwe. Panthawi ya mavuto ( balanoposthitis kapena paraphimosis), kudula kwa utoto kwa khungu kumachitika, ndipo kutuluka kwa kutukuta kumatulutsanso mdulidwe. Ntchitoyi pochiza phimosis ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri, yowonjezereka komanso yotetezeka, musangowonjezera, chifukwa imatha kuchita bwino pa madigiri a lightweight.
Mukapeza mwana wa phimosis, ndibwino kuti mwamsanga mukumane ndi dokotala wamagulu a zaumoyo yemwe amadziwa kuti ali ndi digiri ndipo amakupatsani chithandizo kuti mudziwe mmene angachiritse matendawa.