- Adilesi: 1,5 km kuchokera kumpoto chakumadzulo-kumadzulo kwa Nyanja Yakufa, Israeli;
- Website: parks.org.il;
- Foni: +972 2-994-2235;
- Maola ogwira ntchito: tsiku lililonse kuyambira 08:00 mpaka 16:00.
Qumran National Park ( Israel ), yomwe ili kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Nyanja Yakufa , zaka mazana angapo zapitazo inali kanyumba kakang'ono, kosasunthika. Pakali pano, alendo ambiri akuyesa kuyendera, zomwe zinapezeka m'dziko lino, monga zochitika zamtengo wapatali zowonetsedwa pano.
Qumran - mbiri ndi kufotokoza
Dziko la Qumran National Park linadziwika, chifukwa cha zinthu zambiri zomwe akatswiri ofukula zinthu zakale apeza m'dera lawo. M'zaka makumi asanu ndi ziwiri zazaka za m'ma XX m'ma mapanga akale pamapiri a Wadi-Qumran anapezedwa mipukutu yakale kwambiri, ndipo izi sizinachitike ndi akatswiri ofukula zinthu zakale, koma ndi Bedouin, amene mipukutuyo inapezeka ndi apolisi.
Ufulu wolowa m'mapanga udapemphedwa koyamba ndi akatswiri a archaeologists, koma sanathe kuchita chifukwa analibe zipangizo zamakono. Izi zikufotokozedwa ndikuti mipukutuyi inagona pamtunda wa 150-200 mamita 2000, pomwe njirayi inali yoopsa, ndipo a Bedouin okha ndiwo ankadziwa njira zoyenera pakati pa mitsinje yamchere.
Atalephera, asayansiwo anamvetsera za mabwinja omwe anali pakati pa nyanja ndi miyala. Ulendo woyamba unatha kugwira ntchito miyezi isanu ndi umodzi pachaka, kuyambira 1951 mpaka 1956. Ntchito za akatswiri ofukula zinthu zakale zinasokonezedwa ndi nyengo yowawa komanso ndalama zochepa.
Mu nthawi yayifupi, asayansi adatha kupeza zipinda zonse. Komabe, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ya Qumran inayamba kusintha kokha pamene gawolo linali m'manja mwa Israeli (nkhondo ya masiku 6, 1967). Kenaka National Park Administration inayamba ntchito yobwezeretsa.
Nchifukwa chiyani Qumran ikukondweretsa alendo?
Masiku ano, oyendayenda amakono angayende m'njira zapamwamba, kugwiritsa ntchito njira zothandizira, penyani kanema kake ka park. Ali panjira, pali njira ndi zolembedwera zomwe malemba olemba akale amanenedwa. Kuonjezera apo, paki ya Qumran, kufotokozera momveka bwino ndi mbiri ya dera likukonzekera alendo.
Pakiyi, alendo adzaona zofukula za pakati pa amranites, madzi a madzi ndi phanga limene malemba apezeka. Mtengo wa wotsirizawu ndi wamtengo wapatali, chifukwa amauza za zochitika zambiri zomwe zinachitika zaka 2000 zitatha kulembedwa.
Pafupifupi, mipukutu pafupifupi 900 ya chitetezo chosiyanasiyana imapezeka. Zina mwa izo zinalembedwa pa gumbwa, koma palinso zikopa. Zowoneka bwino zimaphatikizapo mabwinja a ng'anjo yotentha zowonjezera, nyumba ziwiri kapena zitatu-storey. Kumalo akummawa kwa pakiyo, asayansi anapeza manda aakulu ndi mabwinja a anthu.
Pakhomo la paki lilipiridwa: mtengo umadalira zaka za alendo ndi mzere kuyambira $ 4 mpaka $ 6. Pakiyi imatsegulidwa tsiku lililonse kuyambira 8: 8 mpaka 4 koloko m'nyengo yachilimwe ndipo imatseka ora limodzi kale m'nyengo yozizira. Pa maholide, Qumran imagwira ntchito mpaka 15.00.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji?
Mukhoza kufika ku paki ya Qumran ndi msewu waukulu wa20, 20 km kumwera kuchokera ku Yeriko.