Chomera chodabwitsa kwambiri chodabwitsa ndi skewers chachilendo cha zimayambira - mafuta a mkango, akukula kuchokera ku mbewu, akamabzala mbewu, zimakhala zotani kuti mbeu ikule bwino - mfundoyi ndi yofunika kuti muzisangalala ndi maluwa ake. Snapdragon ndi zomera zosatha, koma kumpoto zimakula ngati chaka.
Kudyetsa mafuta a Mtsinje ndi kusamalira
Ayi, mwinamwake, munthu yemwe sakanakhala ndi maluwa awa - snapdragon. Kulima ndi kusamalira sikovuta kwambiri, chomera sichiri chopanda phindu, chimagunda ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndipo imawoneka bwino kwambiri pamene mukukongoletsa flowerbeds, komanso ngati ampel, mu miphika yopachikidwa ndi mabotoni. Snapdragon, kukula kwa mbewu, mutabzalidwa, ngati mubzala mbewu mwapadera ndipo mutabzala mbande mmunda zimadalira nyengo yomwe nyengo ilipo, ndipo nyengo yachisanu siiyenera kunyalanyazidwa.
Kodi mungabzala bwanji mkango wa mbatata pa mbande?
Olima munda amakonda kupanga chikopa cha mkango mu njira ya mmera. Kulima nyemba kumachitika monga njira ya chikhalidwe - m'mabokosi okonzeka a mbande kapena miphika, ndi njira zowonjezereka, mwachitsanzo, kukula kwa mbeu ya manrium mu mapiritsi a peat, mapiritsi ndi nkhono. Dziwani kuti simukukayikira kapena mantha, mukugwiritsa ntchito njira zosatsimikizirika, ndiye pangani mbewu zina mwachikhalidwe - mabokosi, ndi zina-zatsopano ndikuyerekeza zotsatira.
Momwe mungabweretsere chilombo cha mkango mu khola?
Chifukwa cha kukula kwake kwa mbewu, kufesa kwa mkango wa mkango mu cochlea kumasiyana m'zinthu zina. Pofuna kuwuka kwa mbewu zoterozo, kuwala ndi chinyezi ndizofunikira, kotero sizikuwaza pamwamba pawo. Kodi mungapewe bwanji zolakwa mukamafesa mbewu za anthurium mu chinyama:
- Kutalika kwa cochlea ndi masentimita 7-8, kutalika kumadalira chiwerengero cha mbewu zomwe zimayenera kubzala. Musapange nkhono motalika kwambiri, sizidzakhala zovuta kugwira nawo ntchito.
- Musanadzalemo, dothi liyenera kukhala lonyowa pang'ono, koma osati lonyowa. Pansi pake pamatembenuza mapiritsi ayenera kusungunuka pang'ono ndi zala. Kumene dziko lapansi linayambira pang'ono kapena ilo linadzuka - yonjezerani ndiyeno yikaniyanitsa.
- Mbewu imwazikana pamwamba pa malaya onse a coil (ngati "mchere" mbewu za padziko lapansi) ndipo amamwetsa mwaulemu.
- Pa chochlea yikani malo oonekera (mwachitsanzo, phukusi). Tsiku lililonse, ventilate, kuchotsa pogona kwa mphindi 10-15. Mphukira ikangowonjezereka, bisala pogona.
- Pambuyo zikamera sprinkles ndi owazidwa wochepa wosanjikiza wa dziko lapansi kwa cotyledon masamba.
- Kuthirira nkhono mu sitayi yomwe ilipo
- Nkhono za mbewu zomwe zidabzalidwa zimayenera kuonetsedwa ndi phytolamps.
Snapdragon mu mapiritsi a peat
Sankhani mapiritsi ang'onoting'ono osanjikizidwa ndi nsalu yosaphika kuti piritsi lisagwe. Musanabzala pansi, nkhaniyi iyenera kuchotsedwa, chifukwa mizu siimera bwino. Kufika kwa mkango wa mkango pa mbande mu mapiritsi a peat:
- Konzani mapiritsi kuti mubzalitse mbewu malingana ndi malangizo pa phukusi.
- Mbewu imatsanulira pa saucer ndi mankhwala opaka mano kutsanulira m'madzi, mosamalitsa kusamutsa mbewu zing'onozing'ono mumphanga pa piritsi.
- Mipiritsi imakhala pamalo otentha ndi kuphimba ndi chivundikiro choonekera, chomwe chimachotsedwa mwamsanga pamene mphukira imakula.
- Muyenera kuthirira madzi mapiritsi mukamauma, kutsanulira madzi mu sitayi yomwe amaikamo.
Kodi ndi nthawi iti imene mungabzalitse mbeu ya mkango pa mbande?
Mutapanga chisankho chodzala mkango wa mkango, yambani kukula kwa mbewu za mbande: nthawi yobzala mbewu - kuzungulira March. Kwa kumpoto mbeu seeding pa mbande ikuchitika pang'ono, kwa kum'mwera - kale. Zowonjezereka, mungathe kuwerengera nthawi ya kubzala kwa lion's pharynx kwa mbande, podziwa momwe maluwa osiyanasiyana amachitira komanso kuganizira nyengo ya dera lanu:
- mitundu yayitalipo_makumi khumi ndi atatu a February;
- yochepa ndi yaying'ono - mu March;
- mitundu yochepa - mpaka April 15.
Chikopa cha mkango chakwera chochita chotsatira
Ngakhale kusowa kwa mkango wa mkango kuti ukhale ndi mbande zabwino, kulima mphukira zazing'ono ziyenera kuchitidwa bwino, osalola ulimi wothirira. Patangotha sabata imodzi, idyani nitroammon. Pamene zomera zidzawonekera 4-5 awiriawiri a masambawa - kutsina kuti apite ku kukula kotsekemera mphukira. Mukhoza kugwira pinched, pamene mbali ikuwombera idzala atatu awiri awiri a masamba. Izi zimapangitsa kuti chitsamba chikhale cholimba komanso chimachepetsa maluwa.
Mmene Mungayendetsere Snapdragon
Musathamangire kusankha, asiyeni zomera zikhale zolimba ndikupanga mizu, koma simukufunikira kuyimitsa kwambiri. Kuti mudziwe nthawi yoti muzitha kuyendetsa mkango pambuyo pa kutuluka, ndizosavuta: masamba awiri enieni atangoyamba kuwoneka pazomera, wina akhoza kutenga. Dyani mkango wa mkango, makamaka nyengo yozizira, makamaka madzulo, kotero kuti chomeracho chimasinthasintha pambuyo pa usiku.
Mukhoza kuchita popanda kusamba mbande, ndipo mwamsanga pitani zomera pa mabedi. Koma ndi bwino kunyamula diso la mkango ndi zomera 2-3 mu galasi limodzi, ndikuziika kumalo osatha m'mundamo ndi mtanda wa dziko, popanda mizu. Musanayambe, tsanulirani mochuluka ndi ziphuphu. Choyamba ndibwino kukonzekera pasadakhale ndikugwiritsa ntchito zofanana zomwe zimamera ndi kumera mbande. Mukasankha, mutsanulireni modzichepetsa, osatsanulira madzi ambiri ndi magalasi.
Mafuta a Lion atabzalidwa pamtunda
Mbewu za mkango wa mkango zinakula pamene zidabzalidwa pamtunda: monga lamulo, iwo amafesa mbande zokoma bwino pamene chiopsezo cha chisanu chimabweranso, kumapeto kwa kasupe ndi kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe. Kuti mizu ikhale yosapsa, ndipo chitsamba chimawoneka chowopsa, ndi bwino kudzala zomera 2-3 patsiku limodzi. Chifukwa chodzala kusankha malo owala, nthawi zambiri - penumbra (mu phokoso la penumbra adzakhala wosauka).
Mudaphunzira kukula kwa zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa ndi snapdragon, kukula kuchokera ku mbewu, kubzala ndi kusamalira kubzala. Pambuyo pokalandira mfundoyi, aliyense, ngakhale maluwa osadziŵa zambiri, amatha kupirira ntchitoyi popanda mavuto apadera ndikukula munda wamaluwa wamaluwa. Mwa njirayi, imamveketsa ngati mkango, womwe udzawoneka mwansangala pa tsiku lokongola la chilimwe.