- Adilesi: Špilberk 210/1, 662 24 Brno, Czech Republic
- Maola otsegulira: Tue-Sun 09: 00-17: 00, Mon-Fri
- Foni: +420 542 123 611
- Website: spilberk.cz
- Zojambulajambula: Zojambula za Gothic, zomangamanga za Baroque
- Mtengo woyendera: akuluakulu - $ 4,2; tikiti yapira - $ 2.3; tikiti ya gulu (2 akuluakulu, ana atatu) - $ 9.5
Shtilberk - nyumba yaikulu yakale, komwe kumangidwe ndi chitukuko cha pakati pa South Moravia dera linayambira. M'zaka za zana la khumi ndi zitatu, adakhala nyumba yachifumu ndi malo okhwima, ndipo tsopano ndi chimodzi cha zikuluzikulu za chikhalidwe cha dzikoli.
Mbiri ya Castle of Spielberk
Nyumbayi anamangidwa kuzungulira 1277 kuti ateteze dera la Moravia kuchokera kumwera. Ngakhale pa nkhondo za Hussite, iye ankadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwa malo otetezeka kwambiri. Mu 1645, Panthawi ya nkhondo ya zaka makumi atatu, nyumba ya Spielberk inatha kupirira miyezi inayi yowonongeka ndi asilikali a Sweden, omwe nthawi zambiri ankadutsa gulu la nkhondo la Czech ku mphamvu ndi zankhondo. Chifukwa cha ichi, njira ya nkhondo inasinthidwa.
Mu 1783, malo otchedwa Spilberk, ku Brno, adasandulika m'ndendemo m'ndendemo, ndipo nthawi zina adakhala ndi zigawenga zoopsa komanso ndende zandale. Kuchokera mu 1960, pali malo osungiramo zinthu zakale ku Czech Republic .
Zojambulajambula ndi chipangizo cha nsanja Shpilberk
Poyamba, pa malo a zomangamanga zamakono, panali malo otetezeka a Gothic. M'zaka za m'ma 1600, kunali moto waukulu, ndipo kubwezeretsedwa kwa nyumbayi kunakonzedwa kale mu kalembedwe ka chiyambi. M'zaka za nkhondo, ntchito yomanga nyumba yotchedwa Spilberk ku Brno inali yosavuta, kuti ikhale yosungira asilikali ndi akaidi a nkhondo. Ndiye apa panali makonzedwe:
- mipanda;
- asilikali;
- makoma okhala ndi zigawo;
- Zitsulo zamatabwa ndi ma casemates.
Nyumba yoyambirira ya Gothic ya Shpilberk, yomwe inamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma XIII-XV, inasungidwa kumapiko a kummawa kwa chikhalidwecho. Palinso zinyumba ziwiri za Gothic, zomwe zimakupangitsani kuti mupeze lingaliro lakumanga kwa nthawi imeneyo.
Maulendo akunyumba ya Spilberk
Lerolino nsanja yamakedzana, yomwe imadziwika ngati chikumbutso cha chikhalidwe cha dziko la Czech Republic, ndiyo mpando wa Museum of the City of Brno. Mwachiphatikizi, izo zimawonedwa kuti ndizokopa kwake kwenikweni. Pitani ku nkhono ya Špilberk ku Brno kuti mukadziwe mbiri yakale ya mzindawo ndi mzinda wokha, komanso zodziwika za zomangamanga za Brno ndi zojambulajambula.
Pa ulendo wa nyumba ya Spielberk, simungakhoze kuona zinyumba zakale komanso maholo ochita zikondwerero, komanso maofesi a ndende omwe akuda nkhawa kwambiri. Pano pali ziwonetsero zozunzidwa, malinga ndi zomwe munthu angakhoze kuweruza momwe zinalili zovuta kwa opanduka, otsutsa komanso opanduka.
Nyumba ya Špilberk ku Brno ndi malo a miyambo yambiri ya mzindawo. Pano mukhoza kupita ku zochitika monga:
- Phwando la Chilimwe la Shakespeare, limene likuchitika m'bwalo lalikulu mu July kapena kumayambiriro kwa August;
- Chikondwerero cha Music International, chokonzedwa ndi Philharmonic Orchestra ku Brno mu August;
- machitidwe a magulu a anthu a Brno folklore;
- Zochita zomwe zakonzedwa ndi makampani opita kuntchito komanso kumalo ozungulira.
Nyumba ya Špilberk ili pamwamba pa phiri, chotero, poyenda apa, mukhoza kuyamikira malingaliro abwino a mzindawo ndi malo ake.
Kodi mungatani kuti mupite ku nsanja?
Chimake chokhazikitsidwa chakale chili kum'mwera chakum'maŵa kwa Czech Republic . Kuyambira pakati pa Brno kupita ku nsanja ya Špilberk mukhoza kufika pamtunda. Kuti muchite izi, pitani kuchigawo chapakati ndipo mutenge 1 kapena 4 mzere wa metro . Sitima imabwera maminiti 20.
Kuchokera pa siteshoni Brno, hl. Nádraží ku nkhono ya Špilberk ikhoza kufika pa mndandanda wa 12. Pankhaniyi, msewu ukatenga mphindi 22. Sitima imachoka mphindi zisanu ndi zisanu.