Tracheitis kwa ana - zizindikiro

Njira yotupa mu trachea imatchedwa tracheitis. Anthu a misinkhu yonse akhoza kudwala nawo, koma nthawi zambiri matendawa amapezeka mwa ana, makamaka zaka zapachiyambi. Nthawi zambiri, matendawa ndi mawonekedwe a ARVI ndipo amaphatikizidwa ndi laryngitis, rhinitis, bronchitis. Matendawa ndi abwino, koma ali ndi chizolowezi chothandizira kuchipatala.

Zifukwa za tracheitis m'mwana

Matendawa akhoza kukhala osiyana, onse opatsirana komanso omwe alibe. Ndikoyenera kufotokoza zifukwa zomwe zingayambitse matendawa:

• Nthawi zambiri matendawa amayamba ndi mavairasi, monga adenovirus, fuluwenza, parainfluenza, rhinovirus;
• Pambuyo pa matenda a tizilombo, matenda osokoneza bongo angapangitse mabakiteriya tracheitis, komanso mawonekedwewa amayamba kupweteka ndi pneumococcus, hemophilia, streptococcus, staphylococcus;
• mwina chlamydial, mycoplasma lesion;
• Matendawa akhoza kukhala ndi khalidwe lachiwiri ndipo amakhala ndi chiwombankhanga, chiwopsezo chofiira , chifuwa chachikulu , chifuwa chachikulu;
• Nthawi zambiri, matendawa amayambitsidwa ndi bowa;
• Pali chiopsezo cha matenda omwe amachitidwa ndi mphepo yozizira kapena yozizira, mpweya wa penti, varnishes ndi mankhwala ena, utsi wa ndudu;
• pogwidwa ndi zofooka, matenda oopsa a tracheitis angapangidwe;
• Kukhalapo kwa khungu m'kamwa.

Matenda a tracheitis mwa mwana

Mayi aliyense amafunika kudziwa zikuluzikulu za kuwonetsetsa kwa matendawa, kotero kuti pamene zizindikiro zoyamba mukuyenera kuchiwona dokotala. Dokotala yekha ndi amene angatsimikizire kuti akudwala matendawa komanso amapereka mankhwala.

Kuyamba kwa matendawa kukufanana ndi chitukuko cha matenda a tizilombo. Mwanayo ali ndi malungo, mphuno yothamanga, chifuwa. Mwanayo akudandaula za mutu, kufooka. Palinso thukuta pammero.

Zizindikiro zikuluzikulu za tracheitis kwa ana ndi chifuwa, zomwe ziri ndi zosiyana:

• chithandizo;
• kawirikawiri popanda sputamu kapena ochepa chabe;
• chifuwa chimayambitsa zowawa;
• Nthawi zambiri amapezeka nthawi yogona kapena nthawi yayitali, pamene akuthamanga, akulira, kuseka;
• imayamba ndi thukuta pammero ndipo imakula kufikira ikafika;
• Kukhwima nthawi zambiri kumakhala ndi mluzi.

Mosiyana, nkoyenera kulabadira zizindikiro za tracheitis zovuta kwa ana. Fomu iyi imadziwika ndi kuwonjezereka kosalekeza komanso kosalekeza. Kaŵirikaŵiri mtundu uwu wa malaise umachitika pa kutentha kwabwino. Koma makolo amatha kuzindikira kuti mwanayo ali ndi ubwino wambiri. Amakhala wopanda mphamvu, amadya, amadandaula ndifooka. Kafukufuku wamagazi kawirikawiri amasonyeza kuwonjezeka kwa zinyama.

Pachifukwa ichi, ndikofunikira kuzindikira komwe kulipo chifukwa cha zomwe zimachitika. Zingakhale fumbi la nyumba, chakudya cha nsomba.

Mavuto a tracheitis kwa ana ndi osowa. Koma matendawa ndi oopsa kwa wamng'ono kwambiri, chifukwa sakhala ndi chifuwa chofewa ndipo sangafufuze bwino. Pachifukwa ichi, matendawa amatha kupita ku bronchopneumonia, komanso amakhala ovuta kupuma.

Kuchiza kwa tracheitis

Dokotala ayenera kupereka mankhwala. Kawirikawiri amalimbikitsidwa kuti atenge kachilombo ka antivistal ndi antihistamines. Ngati matendawa ali ndi mabakiteriya, perekani mankhwala opha tizilombo. Dokotala angapereke mankhwala osokoneza kapena osokoneza bongo, maulendo opatsirana.

Ndikofunika kusunga chipinda chamadzi, kutsukidwa nthawi zonse, mpweya wokwanira. Amayi ambiri amadziwa kufunika kwa mpweya wabwino kwa thanzi la mwanayo. Choncho, makolo ali ndi funso, kodi mungayende ndi tracheitis m'mwana. Maulendo othandiza pa siteji ya kuchira, pamene mwana akukonzekera. Ndi bwino kusiya kuyenda nthawi ya malungo, pamene mwana akudwala chifuwa chowawa.