Zowawa komanso zopweteka m'mimba, zimakhala m'mimba (pafupifupi pamwamba pa nsalu), zimatha kusokoneza kokha pamene chiwalo ichi chikukhudzidwa. Malingana ndi chikhalidwe, nthawi ndi kukula kwa ululu mmimba, zifukwa ndi chithandizo ndizosiyana, kotero ndi chitsimikizo ichi ndi bwino kuti muyambe kukayezetsa mankhwala.
Nchifukwa chiyani m'mimba mumapuma?
Ululu m'mimba, zomwe zimayambitsa zogwirizana ndi matenda ake, nthawi zambiri ndi mawonetseredwe oterewa:
- ululu;
- gastritis;
- posachedwa;
- matenda a tizilombo ndi bakiteriya;
- poizoni ndi mankhwala, zakudya zosayenera;
- zovuta, kusalana kwa chakudya;
- kusokonezeka mu njira yoperekera chakudya, kuphatikizapo kudya kwambiri, kusowa madzi, "chakudya chofulumira";
- nthenda ya m'mimba (mantha a dyspepsia), owopsa chifukwa cha maganizo.
Kupweteka kwa malowa, chifukwa cha kugonjetsedwa kwa ziwalo zina (zokhudzana ndi zosagwirizana ndi dongosolo la kudya), zimayambitsidwa ndi matenda otsatirawa:
- kupweteka;
- Helminthiasis;
- duodenitis ;
- kulowa;
- chithandizo;
- ulcerative colitis;
- colitis;
- matenda opweteka a m'mimba;
- chowongolera;
- chithandizo;
- kupweteka kwa m'mimba mwachisawawa;
- kupopera kwa phokoso, ndi zina zotero.
Mimba ikatha chakudya chimapweteka - zifukwa
Zomwe zimapweteketsa m'madera ozungulira zaka zina zimapezeka mwamsanga pambuyo pa chakudya kapena nthawi ina, mwa ena - patangopita nthawi pang'ono, pamene chikhalidwe chawo chikhoza kukhala chosiyana: chovuta, chosasunthika, chopunthira, chopunduka, chofewa, chochuluka, ndi zina zotero. Komanso, pangakhale zizindikiro zina:
- mphunzitsi;
- kupweteka;
- chisokonezo;
- kusanza;
- kuphulika m'mimba;
- kunyalanyaza, ndi zina zotero.
Chifukwa chifuwa cha mimba mutatha kudya chingathe kufotokozedwa ndi zifukwa zotsatirazi:
- kupsa mtima kwa kuwonongeka kwa chapamimba mucosa;
- kwambiri kupanga hydrochloric acid;
- Kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa thupi, kutambasula kwazitali makoma ake;
- kusowa kwa michere ya m'mimba;
- Kulepheretsa kukonda chakudya kuchokera mmimba;
- kusokonezeka kwa minofu ya m'mimba.
Ululu m'mimba mutatha kudya, zifukwa zomwe zimagwirizanitsa ndi kugaya zakudya, zimayambitsa matenda ena:
- kupweteka;
- cholecystitis;
- gastritis;
- mimba;
- mapulogalamu;
- zotupa, ndi zina zotero.
Odwala ena amatenga ululu m'mimba kupweteka kwa mimba mutadya, kuchokera ku ziwalo zina, ndi matenda ena:
- pleurisy ;
- zoopsa ndi zophulika za chifuwa;
- osteochondrosis wa msana wa thoracic;
- myocardial infarction.
Nsautso yamimba ya njala - zimayambitsa
Zowonjezereka ndi zowawa za periodic m'mimba m'mimba, zomwe zimayambitsa ndi chithandizo chomwe chiyenera kuchitidwa mwamsanga, chifukwa cha chilonda cham'mimba cha duodenum. Chidziwikiritso cha zowawa zoterezi ndikuti amawuka m'mimba yopanda kanthu pambuyo pa maola 6-8 mutatha kudya ndikugonjetsa ndi kudya pang'ono. Matenda oterewa amaphatikizapo ndipo amanyalanyaza gastritis, ndipo ngakhale kupweteka m'mimba zimayambitsa matenda a helminthic, kuphwanya mahomoni.
Mimba imapweteka usiku - zifukwa
Amayi oyembekezera nthawi zina amamva kupweteka m'mimba kumayambitsa ziwalo za thupi: chiberekero chokula chimamenyana ndi makoma omwe ali pafupi ndi ziwalo zomwe zilipo, zomwe zimawonekera movutikira m'maloto. Usiku, kupweteka mobwerezabwereza kumawoneka ndi zilonda za zilonda zam'mimba za m'mimba kapena duodenum. Pamodzi ndi izi, zizindikiro zina zimakhalapo:
- thukuta;
- kukhumba kusanza;
- kunyoza.
Ululu m'mimba ndi kumenyedwa ndi mpweya
Mchitidwe ndi kupweteka mmimba nthawi zambiri zimawonedwa nthawi imodzi, koma nthawi zonse sizimasonyeza matenda aakulu. Choncho, kutuluka kwa zizindikirozi kumapangitsa kuti nayonso azitulutsa mphamvu, chifukwa cha zipatso zamtunduwu atangomaliza kudya. Kufotokozera kwina kungakhale ngati kusamba komwe kumatengedwa mwamsanga pakatha chakudya, zomwe zimayambitsa kuwonjezeka kwa magazi m'miyendo ndipo nthawi yomweyo zimachepetsa magazi m'mimba. Zolankhulidwe zofanana zimachitika mukamadya musanakagone, makamaka ngati munthu amakonda kugona m'mimba mwake.
Kawirikawiri kugonana ndi chifuwa nthawi zambiri m'mimba nthawi zina kumachitika chifukwa cha vutoli. Khalidwe lokhala ndi fungo losasangalatsa, lowawa kapena lowawa, limodzi ndi vuto la epigastrium, nthawi zambiri limasonyeza zovuta zosiyanasiyana:
- kupweteka;
- gastritis;
- ulonda;
- kupweteka;
- cholecystitis;
- cholelithiasis.
Zikatero, odwala angasokonezedwe ndi mawonetsedwe ena:
- kupweteka;
- zovuta;
- kukondwa;
- magawo a kusanza.
Zimapweteka m'mimba ndikukudwalitsani.
Pamene pali nthenda ndi ululu m'mimba, zifukwa zambiri zimayanjanitsidwa ndi poizoni wa zakudya, zakumwa zoledzeretsa. Pachifukwa ichi, chithunzi cha kachipangizola nthawi ikuwonjezeredwa ndi zizindikiro monga kusanza ndi kutsekula m'mimba, ndi poizoni woopsa - kuwonjezeka kwa malungo. Koma pali zifukwa zina zomwe zimalongosola chifukwa chake mimba imawawa ndikukudwalitsani:
- kupweteka;
- gastritis;
- chowongolera;
- njira zotupa, etc.
Ululu m'mimba - mankhwala kunyumba
Ngati kupweteka kwanthawi zonse kapena nthawi zonse mmimba kumagwiritsidwa ntchito molakwa, chifukwa ndi chithandizochi ziyenera kukambidwa ndi dokotala. Popeza mndandanda wa zizindikiro zomwe zizindikirozi zingasonyeze zikuphatikizapo matenda akuluakulu omwe nthawi zina amafunikira chisamaliro chofulumira, ndibwino kuti musamadzipange mankhwala komanso kuti musataye nthawi. Choncho, mankhwala opweteka m'mimba ayenera kuchitidwa molingana ndi ndondomeko yomwe adokotala adatulukira. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, munthu ayenera kudziwa momwe angachitire m "mene mavutowo athamangidwira, ndipo palibe njira yofulumira yolankhulana ndi chipatala.
Kodi ndi bwino kutenga chiyani ndi ululu wa m'mimba?
Kulimbikitsidwa kuti ululu m'mimba m'mimba sikuyenera kuthetsa ululu, koma zimakhudzanso zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa. Thandizo pa nkhani iyi likhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo:
- Antacids - kuthandizira kuchepetsa mimba ya mimba komanso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa hydrochloric acid (Almagel, Rennie, Maalox, etc.).
- Zolemba za histamine receptors zimapondereza kusungunuka kwa madzi a mimba, kuwonjezeka kwa kutsekemera kwa ntchentche ndi prostaglandins zomwe zimakondweretsa mimba motility (Ranitidine, Nizatidine, Roxatidine, etc.).
- Proton pump inhibitors - asiye mapangidwe a madzi a asidi, kuchepetsa acidity (omeprazole, esomeprazole, pantoprazole, etc.).
- Spasmolytics - kuchepetsa kupweteka kwa minofu ya m'mimba, kuchotsa mphulupulu (Papaverin, No-shpa, Spasmoman, etc.).
- Kukonzekera kwa mapuloteni - kukonza njira zopezera chakudya (Mezim, Festal, Hermitage, etc.).
Kupweteka kwakukulu m'mimba - chiyani choti mutenge?
Zovuta, kuyambitsa kupweteka kwambiri mmimba, zomwe zimayambitsa ndi chithandizo chomwe sichifotokozedwa, musanayambe kuyeza mankhwala sichivomerezedwa kuti asiye analgesics, tk. Chithunzi cha kuchipatala cha matendawa chifukwa cha izi chidzachotsedwa, padzakhala zovuta pozindikira. Ngati kupweteka sikungatheke, ndipo kuyankhulana ndi dokotala kunasinthidwa pazifukwa zina, mungayese kuchepetsa ndi njira ya mankhwala.
Mankhwala opatsirana am'mimba odwala ululu wokhudzana ndi mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita kutupa sakhala ovuta, komanso owopsa, popeza sagwira ntchito. zimakhudza kwambiri mucosa wa thupi. Kuchuluka kwa ululu kungathandize kuchepetsa zotsatirazi zothandizira mankhwala, omwe amatchulidwa kuti antispasmodic ndi analgesic effect:
- Spasgan;
- Baralgin;
- Chithunzi;
- Momwemo, ndi zina.
Kuchiza kwa ululu wa soda mmimba
Njira yodzidzimutsa yowopsya ndi yovuta m'dera la epigastric ikhoza kukhala soda wamba. Koma kuthandiza soda kuchokera mu ululu m'mimba kumangokhala ngati zovuta zimakhudzidwa ndi kuwonjezeka kwa acidity wa mimba ya m'mimba. Pankhaniyi, zizindikiro monga kupweteka kwa mtima, kupweteka, kupweteka, kutentha m'mphuno kungakhalepo. Kuti normalize acid acid, ndi bwino kuti atenge yankho limene amapeza potulutsa tiyipiketi awiri a soda mu kapu yamadzi ofunda.
Ululu m'mimba - mankhwala ndi mankhwala ochiritsira
Ngati mmimba imapweteka, mankhwala amtunduwu akhoza kukhala othandiza kwambiri. Zogwira ntchito, pafupifupi zonsezi ndi zotetezeka zikutanthauza kusakaniza kwa udzu wa peppermint, womwe ukhoza kukhala ndi zotsatira zotsatirazi:
- kupuma kwa minofu yosalala ya m'mimba ndi ziwalo zina za dongosolo lakumagazi;
- kusintha kwa magazi;
- kuwonjezeka kwa bile;
- adachepetsa m'mimba yamchere;
- kuchotsa kunyoza;
- kuthetsa mantha.
Pofuna kukonzekera zakumwa za machiritso, muyenera kutsanulira kapu ya madzi otentha ndi supuni ya tiyi ya timbewu timene timagwiritsira ntchito timbewu timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timodzi timodzi timodzi timodzi timene timayimitsa timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi tokoma timene timapatsa timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi tokhatsimanga timene timapanga timadzi tokoma timene timapatsa timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi tokoma timene timatulutsa timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi tokoma timene timapatsa timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi Kulowetsedwa kumatengedwa katatu pa tsiku kwa galasi mphindi zochepa musanadye chakudya. Pewani mankhwala ngati amenewa ngati mutamva kupwetekedwa mtima, tk. chomera ichi chimathandiza kuchepetsa kutsika kwapophageal sphincter.
Kodi mungadye chiyani ndi ululu m'mimba?
Mosasamala kanthu za zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka kwa m'mimba, chithandizochi chiyenera kukhala pamodzi ndi zakudya zoyenera. Poyamba, mutamva kupweteka kovuta, ndi zofunika kusiya chakudya (pafupi tsiku, mpaka kukhumudwa kutaya). Panthawi imeneyi ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zakumwa zotentha. Pamene mimba imamupweteka, chakudyacho chiyenera kukhala chochokera pa mbale:
- phala yamadzi (semolina, oats, mpunga, buckwheat);
- msuzi wa mucous ndi masamba;
- mkate wouma;
- masamba owiritsa;
- nyama yophika kapena yophika, nsomba.
Zakudya zizikhala kawirikawiri, ndipo magawo ang'onoang'ono, kutentha kwawo - kutentha pang'ono. Kukaniza kuyenera kukhala kuchokera ku zinthu zotere:
- mafuta onse, amchere, kusuta, wowawasa, odzola, okazinga;
- mphesa zatsopano;
- masamba;
- mitsempha yamphamvu;
- khofi, kakale, chokoleti.