Masiku ano gastritis yakhala imodzi mwa matenda ofala kwambiri. Kusagwirizana ndi zakudya, kuphwanya ufulu wathanzi wa tsiku, kusautsika, zachilengedwe zosafunikira, kuwonjezera - zonsezi m'thupi zimakhudza kwambiri. Kachilombo kambirimbiri kameneka ndi matenda amtundu umenewu omwe muyenera kukumana nawo nthawi zambiri. Ngakhale kuti matendawa sali opha, nkofunika kulimbana nawo, komanso, ayenera kuchitidwa mofulumira komanso moyenera.
Zizindikiro za mwangozi gastritis
Kaŵirikaŵiri gastritis imayamba chifukwa cha kunyalanyaza thupi lawo. Kusuta, chakudya chochokera ku zakudya zowonjezera, zokometsera zozikonda, zakumwa, zakumwa zozizwitsa - zonsezi ndi chakudya cholemetsa kwambiri m'mimba. Musapindule ndi thupi ndi kuti chakudya chambiri chiri, monga akunenera, potsatira. Chifukwa cha izi, makoma a m'mimba amakwiyitsa, ndipo gastritis imayamba.
Palinso chifukwa china chowoneka ngati gastritis - bactri yowopsa. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tingakhale ndi moyo kwa munthu kwa zaka zambiri ndipo sichisonyeza nokha m'njira iliyonse. Koma atangomva kuti ndi ofooka mu chitetezo cha m'thupi, amayamba kukula, potero amachititsa kuti ayambe matendawa.
Pali zambiri za subspecies zokhazokha za gastritis. Zizindikiro za matenda zimakhala zofanana. Chizindikiro chofunika kwambiri, chosonyeza zonse zomwe zimakhala zachizolowezi komanso zachilendo za gastritis, kupweteka kumayambira mu hypochondrium yoyenera. Zosangalatsa kwambiri zimayamba makamaka atadya kudya, kudya zamchere kapena zamchere. Kawirikawiri ululuwu umaphatikizapo zowawa, chisokonezo, zovuta, zosautsa pakamwa.
Pogwiritsa ntchito gastritis yeniyeni, kupweteka kuli kosaoneka, ngati matendawa amatha kufalikira mthupi lonse ndipo kuli phokoso. Choncho, zilonda m'nthawi yoyamba ndizozungulira, yachiwiri - kuphimba lonse chapamimba mucosa, choncho chithandizocho chimafuna motalika.
Antral gastritis ndi mtundu wina wa matenda. Dzina lake limalankhula palokha - matendawa amakhudza mbali ya m'mimba. Choncho, mopanda matupi a antral gastritis, ululu umapezeka, koma ali pafupi ndi matumbo.
Zizindikiro zina za matendawa ndizo:
- kupweteka kwakukulu ;
- kutsegula m'mimba nthawi zambiri, kuphatikizapo kudzimbidwa;
- kukwiya;
- Kutuluka kwa m'mimba (chizindikiro cha matenda osasalidwa);
- kuwonjezeka kwa acidity;
- Kuthamanga mwamsanga ndi chakudya.
Mmene angachitire mwangwiro gastritis?
Asanapitirire kuchipatala, wodwala ayenera kufufuza. Izi zidzakuthandizani kumvetsa bwino matendawa ndikusankha mankhwala oyenera kwambiri. Kwenikweni kafukufuku wamaphunziro amadziwa ngati matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha bakiteriya kapena ayi. Ngati chifukwa cha gastritis chiri mu tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, njira yothandizira idzaphatikizapo maantibayotiki. Mitundu yotsalira ya gastritis imangofunikira mankhwala omwewo:
- Kukonzekera kukonzekera (Maalox, Gaviscon,
Gastal, Fosfalugel). Iwo adzathetsa zizindikiro zazikulu za gastritis. - Kulimbana ndi ululu wopweteka kumathandiza antispasmodics (No-Shpa, Papaverin, Spazmalgon ndi ena).
- Vitamini complexes sizingakhale zodabwitsa.
- Mavitamini monga Mezim kapena Pancreatin, mwachitsanzo, adzasamalira chimbudzi choyenera.
Ndipo, ndithudi, ndi kokha chakudya cha gastritis zakudya ndi zofunika. Kumvera ndizofunika kuti munthu ayambe kuchira. Pakati pa chithandizo, wodwala ayenera kusiya mafuta, yokazinga, akuthwa, kusuta, zakudya zamchere, mankhwala omwe ali ndi mitundu yojambula ndi yosungira. Inde, muyenera kusiya makhalidwe onse oipa.