Masiku ano, kukongola kumafuna ochepa omwe amazunzidwa. Tsitsi lakumutu, misomali yowonongeka, magalasi okhala ndi "kuphatikiza mazithunzi awiri" ali kale arsenal ya mkazi wa m'zaka za zana la 21 ... Lero simungadabwe munthu wina ndi maso ena. Zilonda zamakono ndi chidole, ndipo nthawizina chida cha mkazi. Ngati, malinga ndi maso anu, mutasintha kusintha magalasi kuti mukhale okonzeka bwino, ndiye bwanji osagwirizanitsa zokoma ndi zothandiza, kupaka "galasi la moyo"?
Makina ojambulira okongola a maso (omwe alibe ndi osokoneza) amapezeka mu sitolo iliyonse ya optics. Za salon zambiri zimapereka maulendo aulemu a masomphenya, ndipo kukana ngati mwakhala mukupita kwa dokotala kwa nthawi yayitali, sikuli koyenera. masomphenya angasinthe pakapita nthawi. Ndipo ngati ophthalmologist amatsimikizira diopter kwa inu, ndiye kusankha mtundu ndi nkhawa yanu.
Kodi mungasankhe bwanji lens yoyenera?
Makina opangira makina amatha kusintha mtundu wa maso. Posankha, muyenera kulingalira zojambula (nthawi zina zimawoneka ngati zachilendo), samverani kukhalapo kapena kusakhala kwa nthiti, komanso kukula kwa maselo, chifukwa Masiku ano, makina otchuka kwambiri omwe amawonjezera kukula kwa wophunzira, omwe amawonetsa maso. Pali malamulo ofunikira, kusankha mtundu kuti uwoneke ngati mwachibadwa:
- Ngati muli okhutira ndi mtundu wanu, koma mukufuna kuyang'ana mwachidwi, samalani makalenti opangidwa ndi makina omwe amachititsa kuti maonekedwe awo ayambe bwino kapena kusintha kake koyenera;
- Zilonda zamaso opangira maso zili bwino kusankha ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maonekedwe ndi kupota m'mphepete, chifukwa lens lingathe "kupukuta" chikhalidwe cha mtundu wa iris;
- mukufuna kusintha kwakukulu? Kuwona mtundu wa maso kumakhala ndi malonda amitundu yosiyanasiyana. Monga lamulo, iwo amasonyezedwa pa mtundu wa mtundu wa lens omwe wapangidwa;
- Ngati muli ndi maso okongola, ndiye kuti "repaint" iwo adzakhala ophweka kwambiri kuposa mdima;
- Sankhani ma lens omwe amatsanzira maonekedwe a iris (mazira kapena madontho) a diso;
- kukayikira kusankha? Mukhoza kuyima pa mtundu wosungunuka ndi toning lenses. Madzulo iwo adzayenera kuponyedwa kunja, komabe, panthawi ino mudzatha kusankha ngati muli omasuka ndi mtundu uwu.
Oyamba opaleshoni yamakono ndi abwino kuyesa mu sitolo, moyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri wa ophthalmologist kapena wothandizira. Choyamba, muyenera kuphunzira momwe mungachotsere ndi kuvala. Pakapita nthawi, izi sizidzatenga masekondi asanu, koma nthawi yoyamba zimakhala zovuta kuyika lens.
Kodi mungatani kuti muzivala malonda achikuda?
- Ngati muli ndi dzanja lamanja, dziphunzitseni kuti muike diso ili lamanja. Kotero inu simungasokoneze iwo;
- Sambani manja ndi kuwapukuta (onetsetsani kuti palibe villi omwe achoka pa chopukutira pa zala), ndiyeno mugwiritse ntchito chidindo cha dzanja lamanja kuti muchotse lens mu chidebe;
- onetsetsani kuti disolo silinatembenuzidwe mkati, malo ake ndi oyera komanso osadetsedwa;
- Ndi chala chapakati cha dzanja lamanja, kukoka maso a m'munsi ndikukweza maso anu mmwamba kuti muike malingaliro pa mbali yoyera ya diso, pansi pa wophunzira;
- Pambuyo pochotsa chala, chepetseni ndiyeno mutseke diso kuti disolo "likhale" pa wophunzirayo. Ngati simukuyikapo magalasi pagalasi, ndiye kuti mukumvetsa kuti kuikirako kunapambana, mukhoza kuwonjezeka.
Kodi mungachotsere bwanji malonda a contact?
- Ndi chala chanu chamkati, mutenge mokongoletsa m'mphepete mwa khungu la pansi ndi kuyika pineni yachindunji pamakani (makamaka kuchokera pansi pamunsi);
- yesani kusuntha disolo pansi kapena pang'ono kumbali ndi kulimbitsa mofatsa ndi thupi ndi thumba lanu (popanda kupindika). Musayese kutenga disolo ndi chovala chanu, kuti musawononge diso;
- Ikani lens mu chidebe ndi yankho lapadera kapena kutaya (ngati zitsulo zamoto zogwiritsidwa ntchito zimagwiritsidwa ntchito).
Tingazivala bwanji ma lensu?
- Azimayi ambiri ali ndi nkhawa: sizowopsa kuvala malonda achikuda. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti, mosiyana ndi makina osakanikirana, amitundu (kuphatikizapo diopter) mpweya sungapitsidwe, kotero nthawi ya kuvala kwawo iyenera kuchepetsedwa (mpaka maola 8 pa tsiku);
- ngati katswiri wa ophthalmologist akunena kuti kuuma kwowonjezereka kwa maso, ndiye bwino kusiya ma lens omwe amasungidwa. Zili zosavuta kuvala: iwo anatsegula m'mawa, iwo ananyamuka masana, ndipo madzulo iwo anauponyera kutali;
- Musayambe kujambula malonda kumalo omwe angakhale ndi nthumwi yotulutsa madzi. Ngati mumakonda mafashoni tsopano - kupanga sopo - kuchotsa lens musanayambe ntchito;
- musamveke malalanje ndi manja onyozeka;
- valani lens mutatha kutseka diso lanu, ndipo muchotse musanayambe kupanga;
- Tsekani maso anu kapena kuchotsani malonda pamene mukugwiritsa ntchito tsitsi lakumeta tsitsi;
- perekani makilogalamu othandizira panthawi yozizira;
- Ngati mupita ku dziwe, onetsetsani kuti mugwiritsa ntchito magalasi apadera osambira;
- Nthawi zonse kumbukirani nthawi yomwe amatha kugwiritsira ntchito malonda (miyezi, itatu, miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kapena pafupifupi chaka) ndikukonzanso nthawi.
Zotsatirapo pamene mukuvala ma lens
Povala magalasi okhudza makompyuta, khungu lamakono limasokonezeka maganizo, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timayang'ana pamwamba, timakhala ndi zizindikiro zowawa, kumverera kwa thupi lachilendo m'diso, kulira ndi kubwezeretsanso. Pofuna kubwezeretsa minofu ya m'mwamba, pambuyo pake, ngati chithandizo chothandizira, othandizira ali ndi dexpanthenol, chinthu chomwe chimayambitsanso minofu, makamaka Korneregel geliso la maso, lingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Imakhala ndi machiritso chifukwa cha kulemera kwa 5% * dexpantenol, ndipo carbomer ili ndi nthawi yaitali kukhudzana ndi dexpanthenol ndi masewera pamwamba chifukwa chithunzi mawonekedwe. Correleregel imapitirirabe kwa diso kwa nthawi yaitali chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a gel osakaniza, ndiyomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito, imalowa mkatikati mwa zigawo zozama za cornea ndipo imayambitsa njira yatsopano ya epithelium ya minofu ya diso, imalimbikitsa kuchiritsa kwa microtraumas ndi kuthetsa ululu wowawa. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito madzulo, pamene malonda achotsedwa kale.
* 5% ndizomwe zimapangidwira za dexpanthenol pakati pa mawonekedwe a maso mu RF. Malinga ndi State Register of Medicines, State Medical Products ndi Organisation (Individual Entrepreneurs) anachita nawo kupanga ndi kupanga zipangizo zachipatala, komanso kuchokera ku data kuchokera kwa opanga magetsi otseguka (malo ovomerezeka, mabuku), April 2017
Pali zotsutsana. Ndikofunika kuwerenga malangizo kapena kufunsa katswiri.