Zomwe zimaperekedwa mumsonkhanowu, simunaphunzire mu maphunziro a thupi, koma nthawi zambiri amakufunsani ndikuyang'ana moyo kuchokera kumbali inayo.
Ganizirani chomwe chiri chimodzi mwa zipangizo zopambana kwambiri ndi zangwiro padziko lapansi. Mudzadabwa, koma uwu ndi ubongo waumunthu! Inde, ndizo. Ambiri adamva kuti liri ndi convolutions, lagawidwa m'madera, chabwino, ndi zina zochepa, ndipo zimathetsa nzeru. Ndipotu, thupi ili liri ndi zambiri zambiri zosangalatsa.
1. Ubongo = babu.
Munadabwa ndi kufanana kwake, komatu zonse zili zoyenerera, chifukwa ubongo umafuna mphamvu zofanana zogwira ntchito monga momwe zimakhalira ma Watt 10. Kuonjezerapo, thupi limalimbikitsa mphamvu ya mphamvu, ngakhale munthu atagona.
2. Ubongo umakhudza anthu osasangalatsa.
Asayansi akhala akuchita phunziro lochititsa chidwi, zotsatira za zomwe zidabwititsa ambiri, ndiye kuti ubongo umadziwa kayendetsedwe ka anthu omwe akuwakwiyitsa, pang'onopang'ono kuposa momwe amasunthira.
3. Sikumapweteka konse!
Tangoganizirani, ubongo sudziwa kumva ululu, chifukwa palibe zopweteka zopwetekamo. Chifukwa cha izi, madokotala ochita opaleshoni amachita ntchito zovuta zogwirizana ndi chiwalo ichi popanda kugwiritsa ntchito anesthesia. Munthuyo akumva kupweteka, kuphatikizapo mutu, chifukwa cha zina zomwe zimalandira ziwalo zosiyanasiyana za thupi ndi kutumiza zizindikiro ku ubongo.
4. Odwala awa a m'nyanja ...
Zotsatira zotsatirazi sizidadodometsa - pokhala m'chombo, ubongo ukhoza kuzindikira molakwika zinthu zonse monga chiwonongeko choyambitsa chakupha, ndipo thupi limagwiritsa ntchito gag reflex pofuna chitetezo, zambiri ndi zoipa.
5. Kodi ubongo ndi ubongo?
Mukulimbana ndi kulemera kwakukulu ndikuwotchera mafuta m'matako ndi ntchafu, ndi bwino kudziwa kuti ubongo ndi mafuta oposa 60%. Kuti mupitirize kugwira ntchito bwino kwa thupi, muyenera kudya Omega-3 ndi 6.
6. Chiyeso chosadziwika kuti aone ntchito ya ubongo.
Chiyeso choyambirira koma chogwira ntchito chomwe chimayambitsa ubongo wa ubongo chikhoza kuchitika kunyumba: madzi amathiridwa m'makutu ndipo ngati kuli kuzizira, maso amachoka kumbali ndi khutu limenelo, ndipo ngati kutentha, ndiye kumbali yake.
7. Sizovuta kulota konse.
Anthu ambiri amathera nthawi yambiri m'maloto ndipo panthawiyi mbali zosiyanasiyana za ubongo zimagwira nawo ntchito, popeza kukumbukira, malingaliro ndi kuganiza zimakhudzidwa.
8. Chinsinsi cha nambala za foni chikuululidwa.
Kodi munayamba mwadzifunsapo chifukwa chiwerengero cha foni sichiphatikizapo zifaniziro zosachepera zisanu ndi ziwiri, choncho izi zikugwirizana kwambiri ndi ntchito ya ubongo. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti maulendo asanu ndi awiri ndilolitali kwambiri lomwe munthu wamba akhoza kukumbukira pa ntchentche, koma likugwirizana ndi malire a ntchito yoganizira.
9. Nkhani zochititsa mantha - maselo a mitsempha amabwezeretsedwa!
Inde, inde, kwa nthawi yaitali tamva kuti palibe chifukwa chokhala wamanjenje, chifukwa maselo a mitsempha sabwezeretsedwa, koma zonse zimachokera kumbali ina. Kafukufuku waposachedwapa asonyeza kuti neurons zimakula mpaka mapeto a moyo waumunthu.
10. Kodi mawu opweteka ndi othandiza?
Asayansi atsimikiza kuti mawu olumbirira akugwiritsidwa ntchito mbali imodzi ya ubongo, ndipo akhoza kuchepetsa kupweteka, kotero iwo amalumbirira pa thanzi.
11. Mwachidziwitso ma volumes of memory.
Ubongo suli ngati foni yamakono kapena makompyuta, chifukwa imatha kufika pa 1000 tetabytes. Zimakhala zovuta kulingalira zochitika pamene munthu awerenga chinachake ndikulandira chizindikiro chakuti "kukumbukira kumadzaza".
12. Kadinali njira yothetsera mantha.
Chifukwa mantha mu ubongo ndi gawo lotchedwa amygdala. Ngati atachotsedwa, munthu akhoza kukhala wopanda mantha.
13. Palibe nkhuku.
Kodi munayamba mwadzidzidzimutsa nokha, mukuchita tsopano, simunamvepo kanthu? Izi ndi chifukwa chakuti ubongo umatha kuona zotsatira zoterezo zokhazokha zokhazokha.
14. Ubongo wachiwiri m'thupi?
Zikuoneka kuti pali "ubongo wachiwiri" m'mimba yomwe imayambitsa "agulugufe m'mimba", ndipo imakhudzanso chilakolako ndi maganizo.
15. N'chifukwa chiyani timaiwala zomwe tinkafuna kunena masekondi angapo apitawo?
Pali zochitika zoterezi zomwe mukufuna kufotokozera lingaliro, koma zinali zoyenera kupuma kwachiwiri - ndipo zonse zaiwalika. Asayansi otchuka awa apeza tsatanetsatane yeniyeni - kukumbukira kwa kanthaŵi kochepa kumatha kudziŵa zambiri ndi masekondi osachepera 30.
16. Kodi gyrus adawonekera bwanji?
Ndipotu, convolutions ndi mapepala omwe amachititsa kuti ubongo ukhale wogwirizana ndi chigaza. Ngati chiwalocho chikuwongoleratu, kukula kwake kumakhala kofanana ndi miyendo yofanana.
17. Ubongo ukhoza kuchita samoyedstvom.
Asayansi ambiri amatsimikiza kuti ngati munthu akhala ndi zakudya zokwanira kwa nthawi yaitali, ubongo ukhoza kuyamba "kudya" wokha. Ndipo popanda oxygen kwa mphindi zisanu. Kuwonongeka kwa thupi kumayamba.
18. Zochita zambiri za ubongo.
Zimatsimikizirika kuti ali ndi zaka 19-20 munthu ali mofulumira komanso akumbukira zambiri. Chimakechi chikufikira zaka 25, kenako ntchito yowongoka imapezeka. Pambuyo pa zaka 50, mphamvu pakati pa neuroni imasokonekera, kotero zimakhala zovuta kukumbukira zambiri zambiri.
19. Munthu amaledzera mu mphindi zochepa.
Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti ubongo uli ndi mphindi zisanu ndi chimodzi zokwanira kuti upange mowa, ndiko kuti, kuledzera kumachitika pambuyo panthawi ino.
20. Kusiyana kwa kugonana kumawonekera mu ubongo.
Pa kugonana kolimba, kulemera kwa ubongo ndi 10% kuposa wamkulu, koma chiwalo chachikazi chimakhala ndi maselo ambiri okhudzana ndi mitsempha, kotero zimagwira mofulumira komanso bwinoko. Mfundo ina yosangalatsa - pamene mukukonzekera zambiri, madzimayi amagwiritsa ntchito malo abwino, omwe amachititsa chidwi, komanso amuna - kumanzere, ogwirizana ndi malingaliro.
21. Ubongo sukugona.
Iwe uli mmanja mwa Morpheus, ndipo panthawi ino ubongo ukugwira ntchito mwakhama kuti uchite zonse zomwe iye analandira kwa tsikulo. Mwa njira, pali vesi lina, malinga ndi mfundo zomwe sizinafunsidwe, koma zimakhazikitsidwa.
22. Kumva chikondi kumatha kuwonetsedwa mu zithunzi.
Pomwe munthu wina akumva chisoni, sikuti "agulugufe m'mimba" amamverera, koma zina zimachitika m'thupi, mwachitsanzo, malo omwe amachititsa chisangalalo amayamba kugwira ntchito mwakhama. Ngati mumapanga chithunzi cha MRI, mukhoza kuona momwe malo omwe dopamine amawala.
23. Orgasm ikufanana ndi mlingo wa mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Chifukwa cha maphunziro angapo, zinkatheka kutsimikizira kuti munthu akamakhala ndi vutoli, dopamine yofananayo imapangidwa mu ubongo monga mankhwala osokoneza bongo atagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.