Masiku ano ntchitozi siziliponso. Koma zonsezi, ziyenera kuti tizisamala.
Maphunziro, monga maloto, nthawi zosiyana anali osiyana. Zina mwazinthu zinali zofunika kwambiri komanso zofunikira, zosangalatsa komanso zoopsa. Ndi chitukuko cha sayansi ndi teknoloji mwa zina mwa izo, zosowa zawonongeka, ndipo ntchito ya anthu yasintha njira.
Ngati tilankhula za ntchito zomwe sizingatheke, ndiye kuti nkofunika kuyamba pomwepo kuchokera kwa anthu omwe alibe moyo umene ulipo kale.
1. Wogulitsa minda ya siliva
Mu Roma wakale siliva unatengedwa ndi manja. Pofika pamapeto pake, anyamata ang'onoang'ono adagwetsedwa muzenje zakuya komanso zakuya. Mu mitsempha yotereyi inali yotentha kwambiri, ndipo mpweya woopsa umene ulipo kumeneko unkapitiriza kukhala mwa njirayi osaposa miyezi itatu. Koma Aroma sankasamala, chifukwa adagwiritsidwa ntchito "akapolo" awa.
2. Mkonzi wa Orgy
M'nthawi yathu ino pali wotchuka kwambiri ntchito-manager. Uyu ndi katswiri yemwe akukonzekera zochitika za mitundu yonse. Mu Roma wakale, munthu woteroyo amatchedwa wokonzekera zamaganizo. Zoonadi, mawu oti "orgy" m'masiku amenewo sakunena zomwe timatanthauza lero. Unali chakudya chamadzulo ndi zakumwa zambiri, chakudya ndi akazi. Nthawi zambiri "zochitika" zoterezi zinali ndi chidziwitso cha kugonana, choncho ntchito ya wolinganiza zovomerezeka sizinalemekezedwe, koma nthawi zambiri ankakonda ntchito zake.
3. Urinator
Mosiyana ndi ntchito yapitayi, ntchito ya urinator inali yotchuka komanso yolemekezeka. Ntchito ya mkodzoyo inali kuthamanga ku kuya kwa mamita oposa 30, nthawi zambiri pofuna kukonza nyumba zomangamanga. Pamutu mwa zosiyana iwo anaika belu ndi mpweya mwa mawonekedwe a belu, ndipo katunduyo amangirizidwa kumapazi. Chingwe chinachigwirizanitsa icho pamwamba.
4. Stercorarius
Roma wakale inali yotchuka chifukwa cha kayendedwe kake ka madzi. Koma ambiri a Aroma, chifukwa cha umphaŵi wawo, analibe mwayi wopezera. Choncho, ntchito yapadera idalengedwa -stercorarius. Anthu awa anapita kunyumba zawo ndikuyeretsa ma sewers pansi pawo. Zosakaniza zonsezo zinatengedwa kuchokera mumzinda pa ngolo. Gwirizanani, ntchitoyi ndi yofunika, koma yosasangalatsa.
5. Amapinda
Pano ife tiri ndi lingaliro la kusamutsidwa kwa mbuyake pa zolemetsa zapadera kuchokera kumalo osiyanasiyana. Oimira ntchitoyi anali ovala bwino, atavala nsapato ndi kudyetsedwa. Koma, ngakhale izi, ntchito yawo siingatchedwe mosavuta. Ndipotu, kunyamula thupi loperewera bwino ndikukwera masitepe sikosavuta. Kuwonjezera apo, zolemetsazo zinali zodzaza ndi zitsulo zamtengo wapatali ndi miyala, zomwe zinawonjezera kulemera kwake.
6. Kulira maliro
Awa ndi kuphatikiza kodabwitsa kwa mawu omwe amachititsa kusokonezeka. Koma ntchito imeneyi inali yotchuka kwambiri ku Roma wakale. Mwamunayo anasintha n'kukhala zovala za munthu wakufayo, khalidwe lake mosangalala, kuvina ndi kuseka. Aroma adakhulupirira kuti izi zikanakondweretsa munthu wakufayo pambuyo pake. Zina mwazolowerazo zinali zolemekezeka kwambiri, ndipo zinalipiridwa bwino.
7. Gymnasium
Kale la Greece, masewera othamanga anali otchuka kwambiri. Maphunziro ndi maphunziro a othamanga achinyamata ankachita masewera olimbitsa thupi, omwe anasankhidwa kuchokera m'banja lolemekezeka, kwa chaka chimodzi. Anayenera kukhala bwino, chifukwa adagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zonse zophunzitsa achinyamata othamanga. Ndipo kuti matupi a anyamatawo akhale ndi mawonekedwe okongola, masewerawo anali kuwotcha mafuta ndi mafuta apadera.
Ndipo tsopano tiyeni tichotse nthawi zakale, ndikumbukire ntchito zomwe zinali zofunikira kale kwambiri, koma zakhala mbiri yakale.
8. Nthawi yopuma
Vomerezani, ndi bwino kudzuka mmawa ku nyimbo yomwe mumaikonda ya ola lanu. Koma sizinali choncho nthawi zonse. Mumudziwu kunali kosavuta, tambala anathandiza anthu kudzuka kumeneko. M'mizinda ya England ndi Ireland, m'nthaŵi yamakampani ogwira ntchito kuthandiza anthu amene anayenera kudzuka m'mawa kwambiri, anabwera nthawi yowonekera. Anayenda m'mawa kwambiri pansi pa msewu ndikugogoda pazenera kapena zitseko za ogula ake mpaka atadzuka. Kwa ichi, ndodo ya nsungwi inagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zinalipira ndalama zotero penti pang'ono pa sabata. Kawirikawiri, "maola alamu" amenewa amalembedwa ndi eni eni mafakitale ndi mafakitale, kotero kuti antchito sanagone poyambira m'mawa.
9. Bowling setter kwa bowling
Kumayambiriro kwa bowling ya zaka za m'ma 1900 kunali kotchuka kwambiri, komabe, monga lero. Lero ndi zovuta kulingalira kumtunda wa bowling, kumene makina amaikidwa pamanja. Koma mawonekedwe a kuyika zikhomo ndi mipira anapangidwa kokha kumapeto kwa zaka makumi atatu za makumi awiri. Mpaka nthawi imeneyo, padali chidziwitso cha pinkitter. Ntchito sivuta, koma yosasangalatsa. Kuika zikhomo pa nthawiyi kunkachitika ndi anyamata ophunzitsidwa bwino.
10. Kusamalitsa nyali
Pamene chiyambi cha madzulo madzulo a magetsi a mzinda anali atayatsa. Koma magetsi asanalowe mkati mwa nyali izi, osati mababu a kuwala ankawotchedwa, koma makandulo, ndi nyali zawo zinkayima mothandizidwa ndi ndodo yayitali. Ntchito zawo zinaphatikizaponso kutulutsa kuwala kwa m'mawa.
11. Zojambula zamdima
Nyumba kapena nyumba zamakono zili zovuta kuziganizira popanda firiji kapena firiji. Asanayambe kupanga, kupanga mazira kunkachitidwa ndi anthu omwe amati ndi opanga mazira. Iwo ankasunga madzi a madzi kuchokera ku madzi ozizira ndi kuwadula iwo zidutswa. Ntchito imeneyi inali yoopsa kwambiri. Anthu nthawi zambiri amagwera madzi ozizira kapena kuzizira.
12. Telefoni
Ntchito imeneyi inali yotchuka kwambiri ndipo ikufunidwa zaka zingapo zapitazo. Kuitana mzinda wina, kunali kofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mautumiki. Ntchitoyi inalembedwa ndi atsikana ophunzitsidwa bwino ndi mawu okondweretsa omwe amagwirizanitsa waya ndi waya.
13. Pied Piper
Panthaŵi ya matenda akuluakulu a makoswe, ntchito ya Pied Piper inali imodzi mwa anthu otchuka kwambiri ku Ulaya. Ngakhale kuti anthuwa anaika moyo wawo pangozi kuti adwale chifukwa cha ntchentche, ntchito yawo inali ntchito yofunikira ya anthu. Anali kulemekezedwa ndi kulipidwa bwino.
14. Man-radar
Asanafike mvula yamakono yamakono m'mabungwe amayiko ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito magalasi opangira mafilimu komanso zipangizo zamakono. Mothandizidwa ndi zipangizozi, munthu wa radar amatha kumva phokoso la injiniyo kuchokera ku ndege yoyandikira.
15. Factory Reader
Pa mafakitale ambiri ndi zomera zomwe zimagwira ntchito yosasangalatsa, iwo ankalemba owerenga apadera. Iwo amawerenga mabuku ogwira ntchito ndi nyuzipepala pamalo apadera omwe amawasankha, kuwasangalatsa iwo mwanjira iyi. Kenaka aphunzitsi awa anayamba kuphunzitsa antchito kalata.
16. Milkman
Ntchito imeneyi inali yofunikira kwambiri m'mizinda isanayambe kupanga firiji. Popanda kuzizira, mkaka unasokonezedwa tsiku limodzi. Munthu amene amapereka mankhwalawa tsiku ndi tsiku amatchedwa milkman.