Mitundu yonse ya zinyama izi zimatchedwa "agalu-akumba", zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popaka mbalame zamasewera. Pakati pa achibale awo, amaoneka ndi mphuno lakuthwa, mphamvu, mphenzi ndi mphenzi ndipo amatha kulongosola nyamazo.
Galu ndi wothamanga kwambiri komanso wochenjera kwambiri, mochita bwino pa ntchito ya msaki ndi nyama. Zimasowa ndondomeko yophunzira nthawi zonse, kaya ndi sayansi yamakhalidwe abwino kapena njira zamakono ndi kudziwika.
Agalu ophunzitsa
Chiphunzitso chotchedwa "chipinda" cha agalu a mitundu iyi chimayamba ndi usinkhu wa miyezi iwiri. Mu chaka ayenera kumvetsetsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito malamulo awa:
- kudziwa malo anu ndi kubwereranso ku zifukwa zofunikira;
- pa lamulo lakuti "Kuyenda" galuyo akuyenera kuchoka panyumbamo;
- Wokhulupirika ku leash;
- pa lamulo "Pafupi" kuti apite msinkhu ndi mwendo wapadera popanda leash;
- kumvetsa tanthauzo la mluzi;
- kulingalira mwanzeru ndi kuphedwa ndi gulu la agalu a galu "Kugona pansi";
- kupereka kwa chinthu chomwecho (masewero amtsogolo);
- kudziwa "Kutsogola", "Sungathe", "Chete" ndi "Tengani" malamulo.
Maina a agalu ayenera kukhala ochepa komanso ochepa, osavuta kukumbukira ndi kutchula. Chodziwika kwambiri pa nkhaniyi ndi mayina a milungu yakale, makamaka yomwe ili ndi zida ziwiri.
Natascha
Pambuyo pathuku la maphunziro, ndi nthawi yophunzira mvula, m'minda kapena m'nkhalango. Ntchito ya wophunzitsayo ndi kuphunzitsa apolisi kuti azitha kuchita zinthu mwachilengedwe komanso kuti ayambe kufufuza. Kugwira ntchito kwa galu kumadalira mphamvu yake yapamwamba, liwiro la kupeza masewera, ntchito yapamwamba komanso mphepo, komanso kuthekera kwa kuyang'ana masewera a masewera ndi kufanana kolondola. Nthawi zambiri osaka, osadzidziwa okha, amachepetsa luso lachilengedwe la agalu kuti agonjetse miyezo.
Kusaka ndi galu
Chochitika ichi chikuwoneka kuti ndicho mtundu wokondweretsa kwambiri wa masewera osaka. Kuti agalu asonyeze ntchito yabwino komanso yogwira ntchito mu chilengedwe, nkofunikira kuphunzitsa bwino, kuphunzitsa ndi kusintha kwa nthawi yaitali. Posankha wokondedwa wanu kuchokera ku mitundu ingapo, onetsetsani kuti mukuganizira malo omwe mudzasaka, nyengo ndi mitundu ya masewera. Nkhope yamtengo wapatali kwambiri yomwe imasonyeza kuti yayandikira kwambiri kupanga. Otsutsa odziwa bwino amatcha "kuyimirira" ndipo samaimira popanda kuyesa kusewera mpirawo. Chombocho chiyenera kukhala cholimba, chidaliro komanso popanda kupita patsogolo payekha. Chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri pakufuna kusaka ndi kukakamizika ndi malo ake olondola, omwe amachititsa kuti akhale omasuka, kumvetsera ndikukwaniritsa malamulo, ndikuwonetseratu zokhazokha.
Mbalame za agalu osaka nyama
Gulu lililonse la agalu limasaka, lachizoloŵezi cha khalidwe lachikhalidwe mwazimene zimayendera. Iyenera kulimbikitsidwa ndikupangidwa, osati yokhazikika. Alenje ambiri amazindikira kulemera kwake, msanga, njira yofufuzira, pamene akuiwala za kalembedwe. Mitundu yambiri ya agalu yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kusaka:
- Njoka Yamphongo ya Hungary. Cholengedwa chokongola ndi cholimba ndi chovala chofiira, cholimba ndi choda. Kusiyanitsa kwake ndikutalika kwakukulu, kuyima kwakukulu, kugwira ntchito pamadzi komanso ndi magazi,
luso lolimbana ndi canter kapena kuwala. - Agalu achijeremani kapena kurtzhaars. Wopambana kwambiri, wokhoza kuyang'ana ntchito ndi kupereka nyama. Wamphamvu, wodalirika kwambiri ndi kumvetsa zinyama.
- Galu la Weber. Nyama ya chilengedwe chonse yomwe ingathe kugwira bwino ntchito nyengo yovuta kwambiri ndi chilengedwe.
- Mitundu ya German ya agalu a tsitsi lalitali kapena langhaar. Sinthani kuzizira, kukhwima, kukhala ndi vuto linalake ndipo ndi zophweka kuphunzira.