- Adilesi: Zakudya za Lossi 10, 10130 Tallinn, Estonia;
- Kupeza: 1900;
- Zojambulajambula: Ndondomeko yachinyengo-Chirasha;
- Foni: +372 644 3484;
- Website: tallinnanevskikatedraal.eu;
- Wojambula: Mikhail Timofeevich Preobrazhensky.
Mipingo yoperekedwa kwa mtsogoleri wamkulu, Alexander Nevsky, ndi ochuluka kwambiri m'madera omwe kale anali Ufumu wa Russia. Mmodzi mwa otchuka komanso wotchuka kwambiri ali ku likulu la Estonia . Kachisi amaonedwa ngati wamng'ono, chifukwa cha chaka chimodzi chokha chokhazikika - zaka 100, zomwe zinakondweretsedwa mu 2000.
Alexander Nevsky Cathedral - mbiri
Ntchito yomanga tchalitchi chamakono ku Tallinn inalimbikitsidwa ndi kukula kwa anthu a Orthodox. Tchalitchi chaching'ono cha Chiwonetsero sichikanatha kukhala ndi anthu onse opembedza. Woyambitsa zopereka za mpingo watsopano anali Prince Sergei Shakhovskoy. Poyamba, ndalama sizinaperekedwe mofunitsitsa, koma zinthu zinasintha kwambiri pambuyo pa chochitika chimodzi - kupulumutsa mozizwitsa pa ngozi ya njanji ya Tsar Alexander III. Mu October 1888, mfumuyo inabwerera kuchokera ku Crimea. Mwadzidzidzi sitimayo inadumpha pamapiri. Denga la galimoto, limene banja lachifumu linakwera, linayamba kulephera. Koma mfumuyo siidatayika mutu wake, molimba mtima adayendetsa mapewa ake ndipo adaigwira mpaka anthu onse a m'banja lake ndi antchito atatuluka. Pa ngozi yoopsa imeneyi, anthu oposa 20 anaphedwa, pafupifupi 50 anavulala. Orthodox inkawona kuti ichi ndi chizindikiro chopatulika. Iwo anali otsimikiza kuti woyera wa patete wa mfumu anapulumutsa banja lake ndiye. Choncho, tchalitchi chatsopano chinasankhidwa kutchulidwa kulemekeza Alexander Nevsky. Pambuyo pake, ndalama za kachisi zinayamba kusonkhanitsa zambiri mwakhama. Zopereka zonsezo zinali pafupifupi rubulu 435,000.
Mu 1893, pa malo omwe anali kutsogolo kwa Nyumba ya Bwanamkubwa, malo a tchalitchi cha mtsogolo anali opatulika kwambiri. Monga chizindikiro cha ichi, mtanda waukulu wamatabwa uli ndi kutalika kwa ma fathoms 12 ndi salute anapatsidwa apa. Ntchitoyi inatumizidwa ndi Academician Mikhail Preobrazhensky. Kuyang'ana chithunzi cha Katolika ku Alexandria Nevsky ku Tallinn, sitingathe kuzindikira kuti zimakhala zosiyana bwanji ndi maziko a nyumba zapafupi, zomwe zimapangidwira kalembedwe ka Gothic. Dongosolo lake lokongola lapakhomo lakhala lochititsa chidwi kwambiri mumzindawu.
Mu April 1900 zitseko za tchalitchi chatsopano cha Orthodox zinatsegulidwa kwa amtchalitchi. Lero ndi chitsanzo chabwino kwambiri cha zomangamanga za Orthodox za Tallinn.
Alexander Nevsky Cathedral ndi yokongoletsedwa ndi mapepala opangidwa ndi zojambulajambula, zokongoletsa mkati ndi kukongola kwake. Mu tchalitchi muli zitatu zokongola zachitsulo komanso zamakono anayi. Zonsezi zimapangidwa ndi mbuye yemweyo yemwe adayika ntchito ya tchalitchi - S. Abrosimov. Maziko a ntchitoyo ndizojambula za mkonzi wamkulu wa tchalitchi chachikulu - Mikhail Preobrazhensky.
Gulu lamphamvu kwambiri la belu ku Tallinn, lokhala ndi mabelu 11, kuphatikizapo belu lalikulu kwambiri mumzinda waukulu womwe uli ndi matani 15, inasonkhanitsidwanso pano.
Chidziwitso kwa alendo
- Kachisi ya Alexander Nevsky ku Tallinn imatsegulidwa tsiku lililonse kuyambira 8:00 mpaka 19:00;
- Kulowera ku kachisi kuli mfulu;
- chiyambi cha liturgy zammawa: pa 8:30 (Lolemba mpaka Lachisanu), pa 9:00 (pamapeto a sabata);
- chinenero chachikulu cha kupembedza ndi Russian;
- ma liturgy amachitika ku Estoni Loweruka (kuyambira 11:00);
- Ndibwino kuti musapite ku Alexander Nevsky Cathedral kuyambira 10:00 mpaka 12:00 (panthawiyi, nthawi zambiri pali miyambo yobatizidwa);
- m'kachisi sangathe kubvala zovala zotseguka kapena zopusa (akabudula, T-shirt ,keti zazifupi);
- amayi omwe ali kutsogolo kwa tchalitchi chachikulu ayenera kuphimba mutu wawo;
- Ndikhoza kugula zithunzi, makalendala, mabuku a mapemphero, makandulo ndi zizindikiro zina zachikhristu mu sitolo yogulitsa;
- pafupi ndi chipinda chachiwiri cha tchalitchi muli bokosi lapadera la zopereka.
Katolika ya Alexander Nevsky ili kuti?
Kachisi uli pa Lossi Square (Ufulu) 10. Ngati mwafika ku Tallinn pa sitimayi, yendani kuchoka pa sitima kupita ku tchalitchi ichi mungathe kuyenda maminiti 15.
Ndibwino kuti mutenge kuchokera ku Boulevard Toompuieste. Kuchokera ku tchalitchi cha Kaarli ku Toompea mumsewu, muthamangira ku Katolika ya Alexander Nevsky, yomwe ili moyang'anizana ndi nyumba yamalamulo ya Republic of Estonia .
Pali njira ina - kuchokera kumbali ya Freedom Square. Kudutsa masitepe omwe ali kumbuyo kwa "mtanda wa galasi" ndikupitiliza ulendo wa Kik-in-de-Kök , mudzafika ku Toompea msewu. Ndiye njirayo imadziwika kwa inu - mpaka kumapeto.