Zimapindulitsa kwambiri pa malo anu a dacha mungathe kuwona malo osayang'ana mothandizidwa ndi alissum. Chomera chodyerachi chokhala ndi msinkhu wosachepera 40 masentimita kwambiri mwamsanga chimamanga pamwamba pa nthaka, pamene chimagwedezeka m'lifupi. Pachifukwa ichi amatha kuimika m'munda monga chophimba kapena pakati pa matayala a njira .
Kubzala alissum ndi mbewu
Kuti mupeze chomera chodzichepetsa ichi, ndibwino kuti mubzala mbeu ya alissum mmalo otseguka, ndiyeno kusamalira mbewu kumakhala kochepa. Bzalani mbeu kumapeto kwa nthawi yophukira musanafike chisanu kuti zomera zikhale zozizwitsa zachilengedwe ndi chisanu ndikukhala zolimbana ndi matenda.
Poyamba kutentha, nyemba zimere ndi kuyamba kukula, ndipo kale kumapeto kwa May mutha kuona maluwa okongola aang'ono. Ngati mubzala mbewu mu May, tchire lidzaphuka pakati pa chilimwe, choncho mudzachedwa kuchepetsa kuyamwa kwa maluwa awo.
Njira yabwino yopangira alissum ndiyo njira yochezera. Pachifukwa ichi, choyamba chokhala ndi chotupa chochepa, chomwe chimabzalidwa mbewu, chimatengedwa. Sifunikira kuikidwa m'manda, koma ndi pang'ono chabe. Muzikhalidwe zabwino, zimamera zidzatha sabata kapena ngakhale kale.
Kuti apange mpweya wofunikira kwa mbande, iwo ali ndi mnyamata wamng'ono yemwe amachotsedwa nthawi ndi nthawi kuti amve. Pofuna kukula, kutentha kwa 15 ° C kumafunika.
Popeza chomeracho chimafesedwa kumapeto kwa March kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa April, ndiye kuti, monga lamulo, pamtengo, simissum sichifunika, ndipo nthawi yomweyo imabzalidwa m'nthaka kuchokera ku chidebe chodziwika. Ndi njira iyi yobzalidwa, zomera zimabzalidwa pansi kale zakubadwa komanso zamphamvu. Nthendayi ya mbande imamera pafupifupi masabata atatu mutabzala pansi ndipo maluwa amapitirira mpaka kugwa.
Kusamalira Alissum
Tchire ayenera kuthirira madzi nthawi zonse, chifukwa kusakhala kwa chinyezi kungapangitse kuti zisawonongeke. Madzi okwanira akutengedwa kutentha kuchokera ku zitsulo - mbiya, zitini. Koma izi ndizochitika, ngati alissum ikukula pamalo otetezedwa bwino, komwe kulibe madzi. Apo ayi, chifukwa cha mizu ya mizu, nthendayi imakhala yoipitsa, kenako imfa ya chitsamba.
Kuwonjezera kuthirira tchire kudzafuna kumasula nthawi zonse ndi kuchotsa namsongole. Chisamaliro chosavutachi chidzakula msanga m'munda wanu mumaluwa osadziwika kwambiri.