Bhakti yoga ndi njira yodabwitsa ya yoga, yomwe imakhudza kugwirizana kwakukulu ndi chimodzi mwa mawonetseredwe a Mulungu. Liwu lomwe bhakti likhoza kumasuliridwa mu Chirasha monga chikondi ndi kudzipatulira - ndikumverera kwa Yogi mwa njira iyi yomwe imatiphunzitsa kutumiza kwa Mlengi. M'mabwambo a ku India mabuku oterewa mtundu uwu wa yoga umaikidwa pamwamba kuposa nthambi zotchuka monga jnana yoga, raja yoga ndi karma yoga.
Bhakti Yoga: Makhalidwe
Filosofi yothandiza, monga yoga, sikuti imangotanthauza kupanga ma asanas ndi kusinkhasinkha paulendo wakunja, komanso imavomereza kuvomereza mfundo za yoga. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kudzidziwa nokha ndi zofunikira zomwe zinatibweretsera mabuku akale kwambiri a Vedic.
Zimakhulupirira kuti Mulungu amaulula zinthu zitatu:
- Mbali yapansi imatchedwa Brahma dyoti ndipo imatanthawuza kuwala kwauzimu ndi Mulungu.
- Wachiwiri, mbali yapakati ndi moyo wapamwamba kwambiri, kapena malo apadera. Zimakhulupirira kuti mumtima, pafupi ndi moyo wa moyo, pali chinthu ichi.
- Wachitatu, wapamwamba kwambiri, amatchedwa Khsna kapena Supreme Person of Godhead. Ndicho chifukwa cha zifukwa zonse.
Ambiri mwa omwe amadziwa bwino bhakti-yoga, amawopseza Krishna (ndipo, mwa njira, kumasuliridwa kuchokera ku chinenero chakale - ChiSanskrit - amanyamula mtengo wa chisomo chosatha). Kutembenukira ku mabuku a Vedic, wina amadziwa kuti nthawi zamakono zinanenedweratu ndi machitidwe osiyanasiyana achipembedzo osakwanira, omwe amatsindika ndikugogomeza makhalidwe ena a Krsna. Machitidwe awa akhoza kusankhidwa molingana ndi msinkhu wawo malingana ndi zomwe ali nazo. Bhakti-yoga sichimalumikizidwa ndi nthambi zazing'ono, koma ku utumiki wa mulungu wamkulu.
Phunzirani zambiri za zovuta za maphunziro a "Bhakti", zomwe zikuchitika pafupi ndi mzinda uliwonse.
Bhakti-vriksha: kwa anthu amalingaliro omwe
Ngati mumakonda kwambiri yoga, ndibwino kuti mutumikire bhakti-vriksha - kagulu kakang'ono ka anthu omwe amakumana pamlungu kuti akambirane nkhani zosiyanasiyana za yoga.
Kawirikawiri magulu amenewa amaphatikizapo aphunzitsi (alaliki) a bhakti, kapena atsogoleri otsogolera okha, omwe amathandiza munthu kuti adzikonzekere bwino ndikusankha kutumikira Krishna. Ndi omwe ali ndi udindo wotsatila momwe maphunzirowo akuchitikira. Palinso buku lapadera lotchedwa "Branches of bhakti." Bukhu ili m'magulu amenewa ndi lolemekezedwa kwambiri ndipo limawoneka ngati ndondomeko.
Bhakti Music ndi Ntchito
Kawirikawiri yoga imasiyanitsidwa kuchoka ku phokoso lapadera, ndipo nthambiyi ndi yosiyana. Kwa magulu omwe mukusinkhasinkha mukuchitika, mukufunikira bhakti nyimbo, zomwe zimakuthandizani kuti mukhale ndi maganizo abwino. Nyimboyi "Bhaishjaya" ndi yotchuka: Medicine Buddha ndi Mantras ena mu "mgwirizano wapamtima", zomwe zikuphatikizapo nyimbo zotsatirazi:
- Om Sarabee;
- Mahamrityorma;
- Beyatha Om Bekandze;
- Ganesha Sharanam;
- Om Poornamadaha;
- Kola;
- ParameshVara-Vari;
- Sriman Laxmi;
- Namo Amitabhaya;
- Iye Nath Narayana;
- Kali Mantra.
Nyimbo ndi ma nyimbo amenewa amathandiza kuti moyo wa munthu ukhale wogwirizana komanso kulimbitsa chikhulupiriro chawo. Bhakti-yoga amatanthauza kubwereza tsiku ndi tsiku mantra yapadera - chomwe chimatchedwa Japa-kusinkhasinkha. Ndikofunika kupanga miyeso yosinkhasinkha, kuphatikizapo makanda 109 - amathandizira kuwerenga mantra, popanda kuchoka pawerengero 108 - ndondomeko yotsiriza imavomereza kuti iphonya.
Ndiko kuonjezera ndondomeko m'mawu oyankhulidwa, ndipo mukusowa nyimbo zomwe zimakulolani kuti mukwaniritse maganizo omwe mukufuna. Kusinkhasinkha uku kumakupatsani inu kubwezeretsa chiyanjano chomwe chinatayika kale ndi Mulungu. Ndikofunika kuti musamasiye banja lanu kapena kuchoka kuntchito wamba kapena ntchito - mukhoza kusinkhasinkha kumalo alionse abwino, osati mu gulu la anthu amalingaliro.