Bowa pa thupi

Tizilomboti, tomwe timatha kuwononga thupi la munthu, ambiri. Matenda a fungal (matenda a fungal) akhoza kuchitika m'madera osiyanasiyana a thupi. Kugonjetsedwa kwa khungu ndi matenda opatsirana, monga lamulo, kumaphatikizapo kuyabwa, kufiira, ndi ecdysis. Koma nthawi zina matenda a zinyama angakhale asymptomatic.

Kuchiza kwa bowa za m'thupi

Chithandizo cha bowa m'thupi chiyenera kuchitidwa malinga ndi zomwe adokotala akuvomereza komanso kuti azitsatira kwambiri. Ndipotu, ngati matendawa sachiritsidwa, ndiye kuti kubwereranso kumatha. Mankhwala amayamba ndi kulondola molondola zotsatira za kafukufuku ndi kafukufuku wa laboratori.

Pofuna kuchiritsira, mapiritsi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa bowa ndi antimycotics kuti azigwiritsa ntchito kunja mwa mawonekedwe a:

• mafuta, mafuta, ma gels;
• kupopera;
• zothetsera;
• makandulo;
• shampoo .

Mafuta ochokera ku bowa pamtundu

Mankhwala amasiku ano ali ndi zida zamtengo wapatali komanso mafuta othandiza kwambiri. Zina mwa izo:

• Batrafen;
• Binofin;
• Clotrimazole;
• Chithunzi;
• Mikozolone;
• Mycosor:
• Naphthyfine;
• Chithunzi;
• Pimafucin;
• Terbinafine.

Musanagwiritse ntchito osakaniza, muyenera kutsuka malo okhudzidwa a thupi ndi phula kapena sopo, ndi kumitsani khungu ndi thaulo (napwels). Kenaka gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa molingana ndi malangizo. Kawirikawiri amalimbikitsidwa kuti awononge mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti alowe mkati mwa zigawo zakuya za epidermis.

Kuti muchotse bowa pa scalp, gwiritsani ntchito shampoo moyenera. Masewera olimbitsa thupi otchuka ndi awa:

• Keto-kuphatikiza;
• Mphunzitsi;
• Nizoral.

Mapiritsi ochokera ku bowa

Pa milandu yovuta kwambiri, madokotala amalimbikitsa chithandizo chamankhwala: nthawi yomweyo kuyang'anira mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osamalira khungu. Zamakono mapiritsi opangira mavitamini ali ndi zochita zosiyanasiyana ndipo amagawanika molingana ndi machitidwe a mankhwala m'magulu otsatirawa:

1. Mitundu (Amphotericinum, Levorin, Nistatin) imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa candidiasis ya khungu, tsamba la m'mimba, komanso thrush.
2. Azoles (Itraconazole, Ketoconazole, Fluconazole) amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiritsa tsitsi ndi bowa zina za khungu kapena khungu, candidiasis ya mucous membranes.
3. Alylamines (Brahmazil, Lamisil , Terinfin, Exeter) amapangidwa kuti azitsatira dermatomycosis, nyamakazi yambiri, mycosis ya khungu ndi misomali.