- Malo: pafupi ndi Park ya Retiro
- Kugwirizana: 40 ° 24'43 "s. w. 3 ° 41'13 "W. e.
Kudandaula kwathu kwakukulu, dziko lathu lamakono liri lopanda ungwiro kotero kuti zipilala zachisoni zikuchuluka, ngakhale zokongola monga "Forest of the Dead" (Bosque de los Ausentes kapena Bosque del Recuerdo - "Dziko la Chikumbutso") ku Madrid .
Kumayambiriro kwa March 11, 2004 ku Madrid, kwa anthu ambiri, achibale awo ndi abwenzi, mphindi yosangalatsa ya moyo wamtendere unatha. Masiku atatu asanakhale chisankho ku Nyumba yamalamulo ya ku Spain, mabomba asanu ndi awiri omwe anadzipha anapha magalimoto anai a magetsi pamsewu wa sitima ya Atocha . Pafupifupi, mabomba 10 adatayika pa sitimayi ndi kuzungulira sitima za sitimayo, patapita atatu, apolisi akuluakulu adapeza kuti sakugwira ntchito. Chifukwa cha masautso owopsya, anthu okwana 191 anaphedwa, 1247 anavulala, ambiri mwa iwo anali olumala. Pa nthawi yolimbana ndi nkhondo, msilikali wapadera wapadera anaphedwa, nakhala 192 omwe anazunzidwa ndi chigawenga. Ena mwa anthu omwe anazunzidwa anali ochokera ku Eastern Europe ndi kumpoto kwa Africa.
Pa chikumbutso choyamba cha masautso oopsa pa March 11, 2005, mfumu ya Spain Juan Carlos I ndi Mfumukazi Sofia anaika chikondwerero chokumbukira pamsonkhano womasuka wa chikumbutso. Tepi imodzi inali chizindikiro cha mbendera ya dziko la Spain, yachiwiri inalembedwa kuti "Kwa onse omwe amazunzidwa". Zinasankhidwa kupanga chophimba pafupi ndi malo a zigawenga ku malo a sitima ya Atocha, pafupi ndi malo otchedwa Retiro park . Pa pempho la achibale a wakufayo, mwambowu unachitika mwakachetechete, popanda kulankhula ndi kulira mokweza, kamba kokha kankaimba nyimbo ya "Nyimbo ya Mbalame" ndi Pablo Casals yekha. Msonkhanowo unachitikira ndi atsogoleri a mayiko 12, mamembala a mabungwe apadziko lonse ndi nthumwi za mayiko 16, omwe nzika zawo zinaphedwa pa mabomba.
Chikumbutso ndi phiri lopangira, pomwe mitengo 192 idabzalidwa imodzi ndi imodzi kwa munthu aliyense wakufa: miolivi 22 ndi mitengo ya cypress 170. Phirili lazunguliridwa ndi mtsinje wopanga, monga chizindikiro cha kukhala ndi kwamuyaya, ndipo pambali pake pali mlatho wokumbukira ndichisoni. Njira zambiri zimakwera phirilo, masitolo amakhala okonzeka alendo. Kenaka chipilala chachisoni chinatchedwanso "Forest of Remembrance".
Pali vesi limene vuto la Madrid likugwirizana ndi chigawenga chomwe sizinachitikepo ku USA pa September 11, 2001. Kuphulika kwa Madrid kwagwedeza zaka ziwiri ndi theka kapena masiku 911, ophiphiritsira 9/11, kuyambira kugwa kwa nsanja zapasa ndikukhala ndi mizu ya Islam. Sitima zapamtunda za Atocha zakhala zikulimbikitsidwa mobwerezabwereza zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa onse popanda kupatulapo.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji?
Zidzakhala zovuta kufika ku chikumbutso. Iyenera kutsogoleredwa ndi Park ya Retiro, yomwe ili pamtima wa likulu la Spain. Choncho, kupita ku "Forest of the Dead" kungakhale pamsewu wotere:
- pa basi - No. 1, 2, 9, 15, 19, 20, 51, 52, 74, 146, 202;
- pa retiro ya metro .
Ngati mukuwopa kuti mutha kusokonezeka mu malo ndi magalimoto, chotsatira chotsatira chiri kwa inu - ndi zosavuta kufika pa chikumbukiro cha galimoto pamakonzedwe. Mwa njira, imodzi mwa misonkhano yotchuka kwambiri kwa alendo oyendayenda ku Madrid ndi kukwera galimoto - yotchipa komanso yabwino kwambiri!
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