Pamakhala puloteni monga fibrinogen, amayi ambiri amaphunzira pokhapokha panthawi yoyembekezera. Pambuyo pa phunziro loyamba, nthawi zina, zotsatira zimasonyeza mlingo wapansi, pamene ena ali ndi chiwerengero chokwera cha chizindikiro ichi. Kusiyanitsa kwachizoloŵezi kungangotchulapo za katswiri, komanso kumalimbikitsa kumwa mankhwala kuti athandizidwe kwambiri m'magazi.
Fibrinogeni ndi mapuloteni omwe amapangidwa ndi chiwindi ndipo ndiwotsatiridwa ndi fibrin, yomwe ndi maziko a clot for blood coagulation. Amapanga thrombus, yomwe imapangidwa kumapeto kwa ndondomeko ya magazi.
Mitundu ya fibrinogen mu mimba nthawi zambiri imakhala magalamu asanu ndi limodzi pa lita imodzi. Pamene munthu wathanzi amakhala pakati pa 2 mpaka 4 magalamu pa lita imodzi. Mlingo wa fibrinogeni m'magazi mumayi oyembekezera umadalira nthawi ya mimba. Pofuna kuthetsa mlingo wa mapuloteniwa m'magazi, mayi wokhala ndi mimba amafunikira trimester iliyonse kuti awerenge. Pakutha pa trimester yoyamba, kukalowa m'magazi kumawonjezereka ndipo pafupi ndi nthawi yobereka imafikira mtengo wake wonse.
Mitundu ya fibrinogen yomwe imatuluka mwatsopano imakhala kuchokera pa 1.25 mpaka 3 magalamu pa lita imodzi.
Kutsimikiza kwa msinkhu wa fibrinogen kumaperekedwa ndi kusanthula kovuta kwa magazi coagulability - coagulogram . Magazi a fibrinogen pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba amaperekedwa kumimba yopanda kanthu. Cholinga cha phunziroli ndi kuchotsa zovuta zomwe zingakhalepo panthawi ya mimba ndi kubereka. Kutsimikiza kwa msinkhu wa fibrinogen ndi Klaus pa nthawi ya mimba kumafuna tsiku limodzi. Kwa plasma yosakanizidwa, kuchuluka kwa thrombin kumawonjezeredwa ndipo chiwerengero cha mawonekedwe a clot amachitika.
Ntchito yaikulu ya puloteniyi ndikuteteza kwambiri imfa ya magazi panthawi yoyembekezera.
Mlingo wa fibrinogen mu mimba
Kuchepa kwa fibrinogen pa nthawi ya mimba m'miyezi yapitayi ingakhale yogwirizana ndi toxicosis, kusowa kwa mavitamini C ndi B12.
Ngati zotsatira zowonetsa zimasonyeza kuti mlingo wa fibrinogen umachepetsedwa, choyamba, amayi oyembekezera akulimbikitsidwa kuti aganizirenso zakudya zake. Mitengo yomwe imapanga fibrinogen: buckwheat, nthochi, mbatata. Izi zimaphatikizapo zakumwa za fizzy, pickles, zokazinga ndi zosuta. Koma muyenera kuyang'ana, kuti musamavulaze mwanayo. Zakudya zamchere ndi zamchere zimapweteka kwambiri nthawi ya mimba komanso thanzi la mwanayo. Amayi apakati angalimbikitse kumwa mankhwala azitsamba, mwachitsanzo, wort St. John's, yarrow ndi masamba atsopano a nettle.
Ngati ali ndi mimba chifukwa cha kusanthula amasonyeza kuti fibrinogen yawonjezeka kufika pa magalamu asanu ndi awiri pa lita imodzi, izi zimasonyeza kuwonjezeka kwa magazi. Kuwonjezeka kwa fibrinogen kungayambitse kutupa ndi matenda opatsirana, monga chiwindi kapena chibayo. Komanso matenda a mtima wamtima: kupweteka, matenda a mtima.
Mankhwala omwe amachepetsa mlingo wa fibrinogen: beet, rasipiberi, makangaza, chokoleti ndi kaka. Miphika imagwiritsa ntchito muzu wa peony, mabokosi. Komanso, kuti mutsimikizire kuwerengera kwa fibrinogen mukakhala ndi pakati, perekani kukonzekera magazi, plasma kapena fibrinogen. Kuyezetsa magazi kwa mapapuloti kumayenera kuchitidwa panthawi ya kulera. Ngati mkazi ali ndi chiwerengero choyambitsa magazi, ndiye kuti izi zingayambitse mavuto, ndipo panthawi ya mimba ya fibrinogen sipadzakhala yachilendo. Izi zingayambitse ubongo kapena ubongo wa mwanayo.